正常顱腦CT和MRI影像表現(xiàn)英文版課件

CTANDMRIIMAGING

OF

NORMALBRAIN.CTANDMRIIMAGING

OF

NORMAL1MRIAxialsectionaboveforamenmagnumMaxillarysinus上頜竇CerebellarHemisphere小腦半球Cisternamagna枕大池Sphenoidsinus蝶竇Nasalcavity鼻腔Zygomaticarch顴弓.MRIAxialsectionaboveforame2CTAxialsectionaboveforamenmagnumFrontalsinus額竇SphenoidsinusTemporallobe顳葉BasilarA.基底動脈Mastoidcells乳突小房CerebellarhemisphereCisternamagnaMedullaOpticnervePituitarySphenoidbone蝶骨TemporalboneCerebellartonsils.CTAxialsectionaboveforamen3MRIAxialSectionat4thVentricleLens晶狀體OpticnervePituitaryTemporallobeMiddlecerebellarPeduncle小腦中腳4thVentricleMedialrectusLateralrectusPons腦橋PetroustemporalBone顳骨巖部Cerebellarhemisphere.MRIAxialSectionat4thVentr4CTAxialsectionat4thventricleFrontalsinusFrontalboneMid.cerebralABasilarA.Pons4thventcerebellumMidcerebellarpeduncleTemporalhorn顳角Ant.cerebralASellaturcica蝶鞍Vermis小腦蚓部.CTAxialsectionat4thventri5MRIAxialSectionabove4thventricleSuperiorobliquemuscle上斜肌Pituitarystalk垂體柄ponsSuperiorcerebellarpeduncleOpticchiasmaAmbientcistern環(huán)池.MRIAxialSectionabove4thve6CTAxialsectionabove4thventricle

Frontallobe

AntcerebralA.4THventCerebellumPonsTemporalhorn

Post.cerebralA.SphenoidboneFrontalboneFrontalsinusMid.cerebralA.CTAxialsectionabove4thven7MRIAxialsectionatmidbrainFrontallobeInterpeduncularCistern腳間池VermisInferiorcolliculi下丘ConfluenceofsinusesAmbientcistern

Uncus鉤回Optictract視束MidcerebralACerebralpeduncleAntcerebralA.MRIAxialsectionatmidbrainF8MRIAxialsectionat3rdventricleGenuofcorpuscallosum

胼胝體膝部Caudatehead尾狀核頭

Lentiformnuleus豆狀核Thalamus丘腦Spleniumofcorpuscallosum胼胝體壓部FrontalhornsInt.capsuleInsula島3rdventricleOccipitalhorns枕角Opticradiation.MRIAxialsectionat3rdventr9CTAxialsectionat3rdventricleGenuofcorpuscallosumCaudatenucleusInt.capsule3rdventriclePinealgland松果體vermisOccipitallobeChoroidplexus脈絡(luò)叢ThalamusLentiformnucleusFrontalhornPericallosalA胼胝體旁動脈.CTAxialsectionat3rdventri10MRIAxialsectionatmidventricleCingulategyrus扣帶回BodyoflateralventricleCorpuscallosumCentralsulcus中央溝CorpuscallosumInterhemisphericFissure大腦縱裂.MRIAxialsectionatmidventr11CTAxialsectionatmidventriclesCingulategyrusBodyoflateralventricleCorpuscallosumFalxcerebri大腦鐮

OccipitalhornsParietallobeFrontalhornsConfluenceofSinuses(torcula)竇匯.CTAxialsectionatmidventri12MRIAxialsectionatcentrumsemiovaleInterhemisphericfissureCentrumsemiovale半卵圓中心OccipitallobeParietallobeFrontallobe.MRIAxialsectionatcentrums13CTAxialsectionatcentrumsemiovaleFalxcerebriCentrumsemiovaleOccipitallobeParietallobeFrontallobe.CTAxialsectionatcentrumse14MRICoronalsectionat3rdventricleFrontalhornsFornix穹窿3rdventricleClivus斜坡InterpeduncularcisternInsulaSylvianfissure側(cè)裂TemporallobeParotidgland腮腺Odontoid(dens)齒狀突.MRICoronalsectionat3rdven15MRICoronalsectionatsuprasellarlevelInterhemisphericfissureLatventricleLat.PterygoidMs翼狀肌Nasopharynx鼻咽Med.PterygoidMs.SylvianfissureSphenoidsinusPituitaryglandOpticchiasmAntcerebralaMidcerebralA.MRICoronalsectionatsuprase16MRICoronalsectionatpost.ventricleParietallobeSpleniumofcorpuscallosumTentorium天幕ChoroidplexusLateralventricle4thventricle.MRICoronalsectionatpost.v17MRISagittalsectionLatventGenu3rdventSphenoidsin