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GreeceTheHellenicRepublic

Iris08

Hellas(希臘)Hellenes(希臘人)GreeceTheHellenicRepublicIr1

GreeceislocatedinthesoutheastofEurope.Greeceislocatedinthes2希臘英文版課件3TheHellenicRepublic(Greece)BelongstoEuropeTheofficiallanguageisGreekThecapitalisAthens(雅典)ThepoliticalsystemisParliamentaryRepublic(議會制共和制)Thepopulationisnearly10,000,000ThenationalflowerisOlive

(橄欖)ThenationalmottoisGivemelibertyorgivemedeath.(不自由,毋寧死)TheHellenicRepublic(Greece)4

scenery

culture

mythology(神話)

scenery5ThespectacularviewoftheMediterranean(地中海)includingbrightcolorofskyandsea,

whitewalls,thefragranceoflavender(薰衣草),

roseandjasmine(茉莉).ThespectacularviewoftheMe6ThereisanotherfamousspotisAegeanSea(愛琴海)——likewine,romanticandmellow

(醇厚).Actually,AegeanSeaisapartoftheMediterranean,butitwaschangedbypeoplewhopreferredromantic.ThestoriesaboutAegeanSeaarenumerous,butultimately,itrepresentsloveandsymbolizesforever.ThebesttouristseasonisApriltoOctober,SpringandSummerarethemostfascinatingtimeforpeopletakingweddingphotosorbeingonhoneymoon.Therearemorethan3000islandsontheAegeanSea,manyareverycharming.Thereisanotherfamousspoti7希臘英文版課件8CastleintheSky(空中之城)—

Meteora(邁泰奧拉).OneofthethreemostbeautifulplacesinGreeceandanamazingarchitecturalwonders(奇觀).Arealpurelandonearth.CastleintheSky(空中之城)—Meteo9Olympus(奧林匹斯山).Therewere12godsinthismountain,andit’sthehighestpeakinGreece.AncientGreeksthoughtitwasthegodswholivedintheOlympuscreatedthefirstOlympicGames.Olympus(奧林匹斯山).10Athens(雅典)IstheoldestcityinEuropeevenintheworld.Athens(雅典)Istheoldestcityi11ParthenonTemple(帕特農神廟)TheParthenonTempleisthemostfamousandtherecognizableancientGreekbuilding.

ParthenonTemple(帕特農神廟)12ThenationspeaksGreekandthelanguagehasbeenusedforthousandsofyrs,andhasneverbeenchangedsinceitwasspoken..ThenationspeaksGreekandth13ChurchandbuildingThenationalreligionofModernGreeceisEasternOrthodoxy(東正教),itisafaction(派別)ofChristian.ChurchandbuildingThenation14ThethreescholarsofancientGreeceSocrates(蘇格拉底)HisstatusinthewestjustlikeConfuciusintheeast.Plato(柏拉圖)OneofSocrates’students,Plato,wasanothermajorfigureinthehistoryofWesternphilosophy.Aristotle(亞里士多德)StudentofPlato,teacherofAlexanderofGreat(亞歷山大大帝).Thethreescholarsofancient15Homer’sEpic(荷馬史詩)OnewasIliad(伊利亞特)andtheotherwasOdyssey(奧德賽).ItwasthehighestandearliestachievementofancientGreekliterature.Homer’sEpic(荷馬史詩)16Aesop’sFables

(伊索寓言)Ashortstoryinformedofprose(散文)orverse(韻詩),illustratedmoralmaxims(準則),andthecharacterinthestoryisoftentheanimals.Aesop’sFables(伊索寓言)17TheGreekstaketheirdressesseriously,theyaregracefulespeciallyoldpeople,theypaymoreattentiontotheirclothing.Thytaboo13andFriday,theythoughttheywereominous.Andtheydon’tlikeblackandcat.Theirmainfoodispasta

(面食)andsometimestheyhaverice.Theylikebeefandmutton,ofteneattomatoes,potatoesandsoon.Aboveall,theyarealcoholic.TheGreekstaketheirdresses18GreekMythologyGreekMythologyisagroupoftraditionaltalestoldbytheancientGreeksaboutthedeedsofgods,heroesandtheirrelationswithhumanbeings.GreekMythologyGreekMythology19Zeus(宙斯)ThethirdKingoftheskyandtheearth.RuleroftheOlympian

gods.Hewastheraingod,andthecloudgathererwhoholdstheterriblethunderbolt.Hisbirdistheeagle(鷹),

histreeisthe

oak(橡樹).Zeus(宙斯)20Hera(赫拉)Zeus'wifeandsister.Queenofthegods.Goddessofmarriageandchildbirthandtakesspecialcareofmarriedwomen.Hera(赫拉)21ZeuswasmarriedtoHera,butheisfamousforhismanyaffairs.HeanddifferentwomengavebirthtomanychildrenwhowerethegodsofOlympusandmanyGreekheroes.Heisalsoknowntopunishthosethatliedorbrokeoaths.MoststoriesconcerningHerahadtodowithherjealousrevengeforZeus‘sinfidelities(不忠實).ZeuswasmarriedtoHera,but22Apollo(阿波羅)SonofZeus.Godofsun.Godofhealingwhotaughtmanmedicine.Godoftruth,whocannotspeakalie.Apolloalsowasthegodofmusicandpoetry.

Apollo(阿波羅)23Athena(雅典娜)DaughterofZeus.Goddessofwisdomvictoryandwar.Shesprangfullgrown(突然成年)inamour(盔甲)fromhisforehead,thushasnomother.ShewasZeus‘sfavoritechildandwasallowedtousehisweaponsincludinghisthunderbolt(雷電).

HerfavoritecityisAthens.Hertreeistheolive.Theowl(貓頭鷹)isherbird.Athena(雅典娜)24That’sall!That’sall!25GalisistheMichaelJordanofGreeceOnMay14,theNewYorkTimesdedicateda1,244-worddithyrambictribute(熱情洋溢的致敬)toNickGalis,thelegendarybasketballplayerwho“changedthefaceofbasketballinGreece.”TheAmericannewspapercallsGalisthe“MichaelJordanofGreece,”andremindsthatGalisledtheGreeknationalbasketballteamtotheEuroBasket(歐洲籃球錦標賽)1987goldmedal.Galisscored40pointsinthefinalagainsttheSovietUnionnationalbasketballteamfora103-101victory.“Itwasthecountry’s‘Doyoubelieveinmiracles?’moment.”Galis’effectonGreece’spsyche(精神)andeconomyisimmeasurable.“NickGalisbasicallygavealotofpeopleareasontoexist.Peopleowealottohim.Basketballbefore1987wasjustasport.Immediatelyafter1987,itbecameacommo

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