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河北省衡水市留楚中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Undernoconditions_____hishometurnedintoabattlefieldbetweentheforcesoflightanddarkness.A.wouldhehave
B.hewouldhave
C.wouldhavehe
D.hewouldhavehad參考答案:A2.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where參考答案:D3.Theyoungman,________severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.
A.tomake
B.making
C.made
D.havingmade參考答案:D略4.Thepileofpaperscouldn’t
byitself;someonemusthave
toitdeliberately.A.beonfire;setfire
B.setonfire;setfireC.catchfire;setonfire
D.catchfire;setfire參考答案:D5.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosecaught________“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets________punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe
B.toputup;shouldbeC.beingputup;shall
D.puttingup;be參考答案:D6.Seeingthe__________lookonthelittlegirl’sface,Tomwas_________withtheghoststorymadeupbyhimself.A.terrifying;satisfying
B.terrified;satisfiedC.terrifying;satisfied
D.terrified;satisfying參考答案:B7.—Hey,dorememberwearegoingtoMr.Black’sofficetomorrow.—Oh,Ihavealmostforgotten,but_____.A.notreally
B.nevermindC.noproblem
D.nodoubt參考答案:C【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。A.notreally不見得;B.nevermind沒關(guān)系;C.noproblem沒問題;D.nodoubt毫無疑問。句意:—嘿,別忘了我們明天要去布萊克先生的辦公室。—哦,我差點(diǎn)忘了,但是沒問題。故C選項(xiàng)正確。8.Ontheonehandtheywouldlovetohavekids,but
theydon’twanttogiveuptheirfreedom.Aonthecontrary
Bbesides
Contheotherhand
Donthewhole參考答案:C9.Shehastaughtinourschool
shegraduatedfromuniversity.
A.before
B.when
C.since
D.
until參考答案:C10.Iapologized____Alice___getting____herway.
A.at;to;on
B.to;for;in
C.to;for;on
D.with;on;at參考答案:B略11.Herappearanceisnot______towhethershecanbeagoodteacher.
A.reasonable
B.adequate
C.beneficial
D.relevant參考答案:D12.—Whywasheunhappyyesterday?—Aletterfromhome______anattackofhomesickness.
A.setoff
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setup參考答案:A13.—Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?
—ItseemsthatZhangPengis______.Heisthelastone______.A.blaming;leaving
B.blamed;left C.toblame;toleave
D.tobeblamed;tobeleft參考答案:C14.Walkingonthestreet,___________.A.astonefellonhishead
B.hewashitbyastoneontheheadC.acarhitonhisleg
D.astonehithisleg參考答案:B15.---Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?
---Yes,______.A.forpleasure
B.Icould
C.mypleasure
D.withpleasure參考答案:D16._______yoursavingssofast,oryou'llendupasabeggar.A.Stoptospend
B.TostoptospendC.Stopspending
D.Stoppingspending參考答案:C考查固定句式。題目結(jié)構(gòu)是“祈使句+or+陳述句”,句意為“不要大手大腳地亂花錢,否則你最終會(huì)成為乞丐的?!备鶕?jù)句意可以判斷答案是C項(xiàng)。17.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_______there.
A.hasbeenlying
B.hadbeenlaying
C.hadbeenlying
D.haslaid參考答案:C27.Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.
A.wastheShanghai2010Expo
B.theShanghai2010Expowas
C.didtheShanghai2010Expo
D.theShanghai2010Expodid參考答案:A略19.Thereporturgedthatallthechildren___toswim.A.aretaught
B.betaught
C.tobetaught
D.teach參考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,共20分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutcurfew(晚間在家的時(shí)間).He’dsayIwastobeinby9:30onweekdays,and11:00onweekends,noexceptionswithoutmyfirstasking.Itoldhimitmademe
36
likeajunior-highkid.Heexplainedthatwhileacurfew
37
soundlikearestriction,it’sreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother. TheverynextFridayafterthatprettyheated
38
,mydadandIhadticketstoseeourtown’sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewas
39
toanearbycitytomeetwithsomemajorclientsand
40
methathisgettinghomeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight. Tomakesurewecould
41
offthemomenthewalkedin,Igoteverythingprepared.Whenahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhe’dbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittle
42
.Butthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgetting
43
.Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!Andwhyhadn’the
44
meandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiously
45
thefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.That’swhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsiderateofmyfather!Nowweweregoingto
46
thewholegame!Whenyetanotherhalfhourpassed,myangerturnedto
47
.Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadaheartattackorhadbeeninanaccident,orsomething?Ibegantoreally
48
.I’dalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,butno
49
. Iwasbesidemyself,assumingtheworsthadhappened. Finally,thephonerang,andmydadsaid
50
,“Son,I’msosorryaboutthegame,but…therewasaterribleaccident…onthefreewaycominghome,andI
51
tohelp…andendedupgoingtothehospital.I
52
mycellphoneinthecar,soIcouldn’tcalluntilnow.” Iwassorelievedtohearfrommyfatherandto
53
thathewassafethatIactuallycried.Thatwas
54
I“got”theimportanceofacurfew:Checkingin!It’saboutknowingthatsomeoneyouloveis
55
.Itwasonemoreproofofmyfather’slovingmeasmuchashedoes.36.A.go B.feel C.turn D.grow37.A.might B.must C.needed D.should38.A.speech B.match C.description D.exchange39.A.cycling B.driving C.flying D.walking40.A.allowed B.advised C.informed D.ordered41.A.pay B.hold C.cut D.move42.A.late B.lazy C.forgetful
D.careless43.A.upset B.sorry C.rude D.puzzled44.A.warned B.signaled C.phoned D.showed
45.A.hit B.paced C.cleared D.measured46.A.play B.watch C.miss D.start 47.A.sadness B.surprise C.doubt D.fear48.A.envy B.worry C.regret D.cry49.A.excuse B.way C.time D.answer50.A.strangely B.casually C.breathlessly D.angrily51.A.stopped B.forgot C.failed D.refused52.A.left B.lost C.saw D.got53.A.wonder B.guess C.expect D.learn54.A.what B.when C.whether D.why55.A.confident B.great C.safe D.honest參考答案:36-40BADBC
41-45DAACB
46-50CDBDC
51-55AADBC21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayawisemancametoahappyfarmerandtoldhimaboutthegloryofdiamondsandthepowerthatgoesalongthem.Thewisemansays,“__36__youhadadiamondthesizeofyourfist,youcouldprobably
__37__
yourowncountry.”Andthenhe__38__away.Thatnightthefarmercouldn't__39__.Hewasunhappyandhewasdiscontent(不滿足).Hewasunhappy
__40__
hewasdiscontent,andhewas__41__
becausehewasunhappy.Thenextmorninghedecidedto__42__
offhisfarminordertosupporthisfamilyandwentin
__43__ofdiamonds.HelookedalloverAfricaandcouldn't
__44__any.HelookedallthroughEuropeandcouldn'tfind
__45__.WhenhegottoSpain,hewasso
__46__
andsopoor.Hegotsosadthathe
__47__
himselfintotheBarcelonaRiverandkilledhimselfintheriver.Backhome,thepersonwhohad
__48__
hisfarmwaswateringthecamelsatastreamonthe
__49__.Acrossthestream,theraysofthemorningsun
__50__
astoneandmadeitshinelikearainbow.Hethoughtitwouldlook
__51__
onthemantelpiece(壁爐臺).He
__52__
upthestoneandputitinthelivingroom.Thatafternoonthewisemancameandsawthestone
__53__.Thewisemanaskedthenewownerofthefarm
__54__
hehadgotthediamond.Thefarmersaidthathethoughtitwasonlyanordinarystone,nota
__55__.Againhetoldthewisemanthatthereweremanysuchstonesintheriver.Thustheywentoutandfoundthatthefarmwasindeedcoveredwithmilesandmilesofdiamonds.36.A.If
B.While
C.Since
D.Where37.A.buy
B.take
C.own
D.make38.A.ran
B.went
C.flew
D.left39.A.walk
B.speak
C.think
D.sleep40.A.because
B.for
C.since
D.as41.A.sorry
B.discontent
C.worried
D.afraid42.A.put
B.take
C.sell
D.give43.A.look
B.help
C.plan
D.search44.A.buy
B.find
C.make
D.gain45.A.some
B.everything
C.anything
D.any46.A.excited
B.interested
C.tired
D.lonely47.A.threw
B.put
C.made
D.turned48.A.sold
B.bought
C.stole
D.taken49.A.farm
B.boat
C.playground
D.river50.A.attacked
B.struck
C.hit
D.burned51.A.good
B.ugly
C.stupid
D.expensive52.A.gave
B.picked
C.showed
D.used53.A.changing
B.shining
C.moving
D.flying54.A.how
B.when
C.where
D.which55.A.coin
B.earth
C.dress
D.diamond參考答案:36.A37.C38.B39.D40.A41.B42.C43.D44.B45.D46.C47.A48.B49.A50.C51.A52.B53.B54.C55.D36.Aif在這里表示一個(gè)條件。37.C這位智者說“假如你有拳頭大小的鉆石,你就可能擁有自己的國家?!眔wn在這里用作動(dòng)詞,意為“擁有”。38.Bgoaway表示“離開”。這位智者說完話就走了。39.D根據(jù)上下文,我們可以看出,這位智者的話對這位原本非常滿足的農(nóng)夫產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。從后面農(nóng)夫的一系列行為可以看出,這天晚上農(nóng)夫經(jīng)歷了一場激烈的思想斗爭。因此,他不可能睡得好。40.A農(nóng)夫之所以不高興,就是因?yàn)樗粷M足。41.B農(nóng)夫的不高興和不滿足互為因果關(guān)系。42.C根據(jù)后文,我們知道,這個(gè)農(nóng)場易主了??梢酝瞥?,農(nóng)夫決定將自己的農(nóng)場賣掉。43.Dinsearchof“尋找”,是一個(gè)固定短語。44.B這位農(nóng)夫到處尋找鉆石都找不到。45.D由前句可得出答案。46.C經(jīng)過長途跋涉,這位農(nóng)夫不但身無分文,而且還沒有找到所要尋找的東西。因此,他在心理上和生理上都會(huì)覺得非常累。47.A根據(jù)上下文,農(nóng)夫投江也就順理成章了。48.B農(nóng)夫?qū)⒆约旱霓r(nóng)場賣了,新的主人就是買主了。49.A根據(jù)下文,我們知道,這位新的農(nóng)場主在河里給自己的駱駝洗澡的時(shí)候,在河里無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊鉆石。從后文我們可以判斷出這條河流就在農(nóng)夫的農(nóng)場里。50.Chit在這里指的是陽光照射在這塊鉆石上。51.Alookgood“顯得漂亮”。ugly“難看的;丑陋的”。52.Bpickup“撿起”。根據(jù)上下文我們知道,這位新農(nóng)場主將拾到的鉆石放在家中的壁爐臺上。53.B農(nóng)夫之所以會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這顆鉆石主要是因?yàn)樗W閃發(fā)光。所以這里應(yīng)是智者看到石頭閃閃發(fā)光。54.C當(dāng)這位智者看到壁爐臺上的那顆鉆石的時(shí)候,自然會(huì)問新農(nóng)場主是在什么地方找到的。55.D從上下文可以知道,新農(nóng)場主根本不認(rèn)識鉆石,認(rèn)為它只不過是一塊普通的石頭而已。三、閱讀理解22.Filledwithmuchhousework,mealsandchildcareathome,manypeoplefeelthatbeingatworksoundsmorelikehavingapicnic.Evenforthosewhohaveahappyfamilylife,theyfeelactuallymorestressedathomethanatwork.Recently,astudycarriedoutbytheresearchersatauniversityintheUSAfoundlowerlevelsofhormone(荷爾蒙)releasedinresponsetostressinamajorityofsubjectswhentheywereatworkcomparedtowhentheywereathome.Thiswastrueforbothmenandwomen,andparentsandpeoplewithoutchildren.Bothmenandwomenshowedlessstressatwork.Butwomenaremorelikelytoreportfeelinghappierthere.Menweremorelikelytofeelhappierathome.Expertssaythereareotherreasonswhyworkislessstressfulthanhomeformany.“Paidworkismorevaluedinsociety,”saidSarahDamaske,theleadresearcheronthestudy,“Householdworkisboringandnotparticularlyrewarding.”Wegetbetteratourjobwithtimeandtheincreasedcompetencemeanslessstressandmorerewards.Yetnoneofus,nomatterhowlongwe’vebeendoingit,evertrulyfeelslikeanexpertatparentingorevenatmarriage.Thesupportandfriendshipofco-workersalsoofferstressrelief.Athome,meanwhile,stressspreadsandincreasesquickly.“That’sthereasonwhymosthousewiveswishtheywerethebreadearners,”Dr.Damaskesays.Muchoftheadvicetofamiliesandcouplesincludesthewarningto“l(fā)eaveworkstressatoffice”andeventochangeourmind-setfromworktohome,forexample,awalkaroundtheblock.Therecentfindings,though,suggestourhomelife,notourattitude,mightbedueforsomechange.27.AccordingtoParagraph1,manypeoplefeelthatbeingathome_________.A.islikehavingapicnicB.isanidealwaytomanagestressC.offersgreaterrelaxationthanatworkD.canbringmorestressthanintheworkplace28.AccordingtoSarahDamaske,_________.A.menfeelhappieratworkthanwomen
B.parentswithoutchildrentendtofeelhappier
C.householdworkisnotasrewardingasworkonajob
D.bothmenandwomenfeelhappierathomethanatwork29.Whatcanmakepeoplefeelhappyatwork?
A.Recognitionofthevalueoftheirwork.B.Agoodmanagementoftheirmarriage.C.Muchcompetitionamongcolleagues.D.Forgettingthestressfromfamilylife.30.Accordingtotherecentfindings,whatshouldwechangetosolvetheproblemmentioned?
A.Ourattitude.
B.Ourhomelife.
C.Ourmind-set.
D.Ourworkingstyle.參考答案:27-30.DCAB23.UrbanTransportationinCanadaPublictransportation&TransitpassesAllcitiesandmostmajortownsinCanadahaveapublictransportationsystemwithoneormoremodesoftransportation(bus,subway,train,etc.).ThebusisthemostcommonformofurbantransportationinCanada.Tousepublictransportation,youmustpurchaseaticketoratransitpass.Transitpassesallowyouunlimiteduseofpublictransportationforaspecificperiod(onemonthormore).Theyareusuallycheaperthanbuyingmanyticketsifyouplantousepublictransportationoften.TransportationforpeoplewithdisabilitiesPublictransportationoftenhasfeaturestoassistpeoplewithdisabilities.Inmanycitiesandtowns,therearealsotransportationservicesavailablespecificallyforpeoplewithlimitedmobility,suchasspeciallyequippedbuses.Youcanfindoutabouttheseservicesinthesamewayyouwouldlearnmoreaboutotherpublictransportationoptions.EtiquetteonpublictransportationWhentakingpublictransportationsuchasabusortrain,itisimportanttounderstandtheunspokenrulesofconductinthesharedspace.Hereareafewthingstonote:◆Bepoliteandrespectfultoothersaroundyou.Forexample,maintainanappropriatenoiselevelwhentalkingormakingaphonecall.◆Ifyouarecarryingabackpackoralargeshoulderbaginacrowdedpublictransitvehicle,keepitclosetoyou,preferablyatyourfeettoavoidhittingpeoplewithitasyouwalkby.◆Avoidpushingortouchingothersinordertomakemoreroomforyourself.Sometimespublictransitcanbecomeverycrowded,butitisimportanttokeepcalmandgiveothersappropri
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