福建省龍巖市漳平蘆芝中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

福建省龍巖市漳平蘆芝中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Beanlooksfromthemenutoallhismoneywithuntilhefindssomethingthathecanafford.A.satisfaction B.curiosity C.preference D.concern參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意:憨豆先生憂心忡忡地看看菜單又看看自己所有的錢,直到他找到一些自己可以買得起的東西。根據(jù)語境可知,concern"擔(dān)憂"符合語境。2.Thereisalreadyclear______toshowthatplantsandanimalsarebeingaffectedbyclimatechange.

A.witness

B.evidence

C.identity

D.announcement參考答案：B3._____theactivitiesmightseemchildish,actuallytheyrequirealotofstrengthanddeter-mination.

A.Since

B.Although

C.Before

D.If參考答案：B4.Ifoundmynewschoolquitedifferentfrom_____Ihadstudiedinbefore.

A.one

B.that

C.theone

D.it參考答案：C5.–Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?

–I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

A.hadto

B.didn’t

C.wasgoingto

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C

6.---It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?----Yes.________yesterday.

A.Sowasit

B.Soitwas

C.Soitis

D.Soisit參考答案：A7.------I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.------______.A．Pleasegoahead

B．That’sright

C．Notatall

D．Takeyourtime參考答案：D?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。根據(jù)句意，可以排除A；notatall是回答I’msorry的；that’sright意義不對。Takeyourtime意為“慢慢來，別著急”。8.Inreality,Lincoln’scareerwas___fullofalmostconstantfailuresuntilhereachedtheWhiteHouse.A.what

B.that

C.one

D.it參考答案：C9.Thecompanyhaslaunchedseveraltypesofcarsthisyear,andone_______appealstotheyoung.A.inreturn

B.inparticular

C.inaddition

D.inturn參考答案：B11.OnMondaymorningsitusually

meanhourstodrivetoworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles.

A.takes

B.istaking

C.took

D.willtake參考答案：C11.Inthefactory,therewasaworkshop_______windowswerebroken,sotheworkshopwassocoldinthewinter.A.who B.which C.whose D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：在工廠里，有一個窗戶壞了的車間，因此這個車間在冬天很冷。A.who關(guān)系代詞，指人；B.which關(guān)系代詞，指物；C.whose關(guān)系代詞；D.that關(guān)系代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是定語從句關(guān)系詞，先行詞workshop在從句中充當(dāng)定語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose，故選C項?！军c睛】本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。確定定語從句關(guān)系詞一般分為三步：找出先行詞；分析先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)什么成分；考慮特殊情況。以本題為例：找出先行詞：workshop分析先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)什么成分：先行詞workshop在從句_______windowswerebroken中充當(dāng)Windows的定語，故用關(guān)系代詞whose?？紤]特殊情況：無故用whose，選C項。12.“Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.”“Tellhimhe

answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.”A.shall

B.will

C.would

D.can參考答案：A13.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended________andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.A.toread

B.haveread

C.tobereading

D.tohavebeenreading參考答案：C39.-------Mum,IamafraidIwon’tdowellinthecomingtest.-------Honey,__________morecareful,__________youwillmakeit.A.is;so

B.be;and

C.be;then

D.being;and參考答案：B略15.

------Mr.Black,thisisourlanguagelab.Wouldyouliketogoinandhavealook?------OK.________.A.Helpyourself B.Thisway,please

C.Followme

D.Afteryou參考答案：D16.---Doyouwanttowatchthisorthenews?

---_________.It’suptoyou.A.I’measy

B.Letmesee

C.Allright

D.Ihavenoidea參考答案：a略二、新的題型17.信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文：AMarineLife,FranceThechancetoexperiencetheoceansoftheworld.Childrenwilllovetheobservatory,withwaterallaroundthemandbigfishswimmingabovetheirheads!Afterwardsyoueatataworld-famouslocalrestaurantbeforeboardingtheferryat9p.m.Notcheap,butagreatdayout!BAmsterdamerSailoutintheeveningandenjoyover12hoursintheNetherlands,returningthefollowingnight.AfteragoodDutchbreakfastyoutravelbytraindirecttotheheartofthewonderfulcityofAmsterdam.Thesightseeingandplacestoshopwillmakethisadaytoremember.Weekendsonly.CIrelandbyCarOnceyouarriveinIrelandyou’requicklyonbeautifulcountryroads,withfriendlyvillageswhereyoucanstopforadeliciousbitetoeat.Thespecialpriceallowsyoutotakeyourcaranduptofivepeopleawayfor48hours,andtwonights’hotelaccommodationcanbearrangedforalittleextra.DFrenchHypermarketDayTripWhetheryouwanttobuyorjustlook,you’lllovethistour.ThelargeDarneyshoppingcenterisashopper’sdream!Youwillfindagreatnumberoflocalgoodsonsale,andclothesandkitchengoodsareexcellentvalue.Freechildren’sentertainmentallday.Leaves10:00,backat19:00.EBelgiumbyHydrofoilAfour-daytrip.FromEnglandyoucrosstoBelgiuminjust100minutesbyhydrofoil!Youareservedfoodanddrinksduringthecrossing,thencontinueyourjourneytoBrussels,oranotherbeautifulcity,onthefastBelgianrailwaynetwork.FSeaandMountainsinNorthernIrelandExploretheNorthernIrelandcountryside,includingtheamazingMountainsofMourneandthesmallseasideholidaytownofNewcastle.TheyferryleavestheportinScotlandat7:30andarrivesbackat22:20.TransportinNorthernIrelandisbyair-conditionedcoach.以下是相關(guān)人物信息，請將相關(guān)的人物信息與他們想?yún)⒓拥穆糜纹ヅ淦饋怼?6.Rayandthreeofhisfriendswouldliketospendawholeweekenddrivingaroundinnicesceneryandenjoyingsomelocalfood.

47PhilandAdamwanttogoonacomfortabletripwhichtakesthemquicklytoaninterestingcity.Thentheywanttoenjoyatleasttwodaysofsightseeing.

48.Mike,Kathyandtheirthreechildrendon’thavemuchmoney,buttheywantaspecialdayoutthisSaturday.Theymustbebackhomeby9p.m.

49.KirstenisaDutchstudentwhoisstudyinginScotland.Shedoesn’tdrive,butwantsadaytriptoseesomebeautifulsceneryandspendalittletimebythesea.

50.ClareandRobertwanttoenjoysomegoodfood,butwouldalsoliketogivetheirtwoyoungchildrenadaytoremember.Theydon’tmindiftheyspendalotofmoney.

參考答案：46-50CEDFA三、閱讀理解18.TeenagersatoneGermanschoolarelearninghowtoachievehappinessalongsidesubjectslikemathsandlanguages.Theclasssitinacirclewiththeireyesshutandcountfromonetoten:onebegins,thenextvoicecomesfromthefarright,athirdfromtheotherside.Theaimistolistenforanopportunitytoshoutthenumberwithoutclashing(沖突)withanothervoiceorleavingapause.Onthefirsttry,mostoftheyoungGermanstrytobefirst,whileafewaretooshytojoinin.Butbythefifthround,theydeveloparhythm.Themessage:givingotherpeoplespacebutalsoconfidentlyclaimingyourownspaceisarequirementforsocialwell-being.Whilethegamesuggestsasoftcourseforthelessbright,theschoolsaysitistryingtomakeitaffectevencleverpupils.TheWillyHellpachSchoolisthefirstinthenationtodevelopahappinesscourse,intendedfor17-19-year-oldspreparingforuniversity-entranceexams.“Thecourseisn’ttheretomakeyouhappy,”ErnstFritz-Schubert,theschoolprincipal,warnedthepupilswhoweretakingthecourse,“butrathertohelpyoudiscoverthewaystobecomehappy.”Cookingamealtogetherwillbeoneoftheclassexercises,alongwithimprovingbodylanguageundertheguidanceoftwoprofessionalactresses.“Inthefirstperiod,wehadtoeachsaysomethingpositiveaboutanothermemberoftheclassandaboutourselves.Nolaughingatpeopleorteasing,”saidFanny,17.Themessage:self-esteem(自尊)improveshappinesstoo.Thecourseistaughtforthreeperiodsaweekandwillbegradedasapartofoverallassessment.Despitethehappysubject,thepupilsthemselvesinsistitisnolaughingmatter.Max,18,saysheishappywhenhefindspeoplewhosharehisinterests.Janina,18,sayssheneedstobefittofeelhappy.“Wewanttoshowhowproperfoodorexercisecanhelpinbecominghappy,”theprincipalsaid.HehopesotherschoolsinGermanywillcopythe