浙江省麗水市濛洲中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

浙江省麗水市濛洲中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausethecarsmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen______.

A.popular

B.morepopular

C.mostpopular

D.themostpopular參考答案：B2.Whenthequestionwasunderdiscussion,Gloria________anideathatthepricesofcarsshouldbereduced.A.cameabout

B.cameuptoC.cameout

D.cameupwith參考答案：D句意：當(dāng)問題正在討論中時，格洛里亞想出一個主意：小汽車的價格應(yīng)該降低。comeupwith在此意為“想出(主意，辦法等)”。comeabout“發(fā)生”；comeupto“來到近旁”；comeout“出來；出版”，這三項均不符合題意。3.--Theenemydidn’tstop,insteadthey________towardsthevillageatafasterspeed.--Sothevillagerswereindanger.A.overcame

B.struggled

C.behaved

D.advanced參考答案：D4.Ifyougrowupin________largefamily，youaremorelikelytodevelop________abilitytogetonwellwith________others.A．/；an；the

B．a(chǎn)；the；/C．the；an；the

D．a(chǎn)；the；the參考答案：Bfamily在此指的是同類中的任何一個，所以用a，表示泛指；ability加了后置定語進(jìn)行限制，應(yīng)用the表特指；others泛指其他的人，其前不用任何冠詞。5.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof D.inmemoryof參考答案：D6.IbelievethatallstudentsinSeniorThree______thedaywhentheyareadmittedintotheirdreamuniversities.A.gothrough

B.dreamof

C.blowup

D.joinin參考答案：B7.Clothshoeshadbeenoutof______foralongtime,buttheyarecomingbackthisyear.A.shape B.order C.reach D.date參考答案：D8.

Mysister______theleaguelastmonthandshehasdecidedto______theactivitiestohelptheagedintownnextweek.A.joined;joinin

B.joinedin;joinC.attended;join

D.tookpartin;joinin參考答案：A9.Noone_____ofit.A.daredtospeaking

B.daredspeakC.candaredspeak

D.darespeaking參考答案：B10.Mysisterdoesn’tbelieve_____FatherChristmasanymore.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.to參考答案：B11.IwasjusttalkingtooMargaretwhenJackson_____.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutup參考答案：A12.—IsyourUncleTomasoldier?—No,butheonce______inthearmyfor4years.A.served

B.isservingC.hasserved

D.hadserved參考答案：A試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：--你的叔叔湯姆是士兵嗎？--不是，但他曾經(jīng)在軍隊服役了四年。根據(jù)句意可知，Tom現(xiàn)在不是軍人，在軍隊服役的動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故選A。考點：考查時態(tài)13.-Ourmathsteacherwantedyoutodoyourhomeworkagain.-Icanjustimaginehim______that.A.say

B.saying

C.tosay

D.said參考答案：B動詞imagine后面常跟名詞，代詞，動名詞或從句作賓語。14.I,who______yourclosefriend,willtrymybesttohelpyououtoftrouble.A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be參考答案：A15.____ItouredtheWestlake,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyitsbeautifulscenery.A.

Forthefirsttime

B.ItwasthefirsttimeC.

Firstly

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D16.I’dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.

A.who

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.FourbenefitsofwritingbyhandTodayisNationalHandwritingDay!Althoughwedon’twritelikeweusedto,herearefourwayshandwritingisstillhelpful.It’sbetterforlearning.

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That’sbecauseputtinginktopaperstimulates(刺激)thebrain.

Onestudyfrom2010foundthatthebrainareasrelatedtolearning“l(fā)itup”muchmorewhenkidswereaskedtowritewordslike“spaceship”byhandversusjuststudyingthewordclosely.

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Manyfamousauthorspreferwritingbyhandtotheuseofatypewriterorcomputer.WriterSusanSontag

oncesaidthatshepennedherfirstdrafts(草稿)beforetypingthemupforeditinglater.Shesaid,“

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”

A2009studyseemstosupportSontag’spreferenceforwritingbyhand:Elementaryschoolstudentswhowroteessayswithapennotonlywrotemorethantheirkeyboard-tappingfriends,buttheyalsowrotefasterandinmorecompletesentences.

Itwillpreventyoufrombeingdistracted(分心).Thecomputerinfrontofyouisreallyadistraction.

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In2012,scientistsevensuggestedthattakingfive-minutebreakstobrowseTumblrorBuzzFeedcouldmakeyouamoreproductiveworker.However,whenit’stimetoworkonthatessay,haveonlyapenandpaperinfrontofyou.Itkeepsyourbrainsharpasyougetolder.

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Accordingto

The

WallStreetJournal,

somephysicianssay

thattheactofwritingisgoodexerciseforthosewhowanttokeeptheirmindssharpastheyage.A.Itmakesyouabetterwriter.B.Writingisgoodforyourbrain.C.Ofcourse,theInternetisn’tallbad.D.Iliketheslownessofwritingbyhand.E.Trywritingbyhandatleast20minuteseachday.F.Manywritershaveapreferenceforwritingbyhand.G.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystostudyistorewriteyournotesbyhand.參考答案：26.G27.A28.D29.C30.B【名師點撥】根據(jù)上下文的語境來確定選項。一般在空格的上一句或下一句，也許是上、下句中會有暗示。29.C根據(jù)上句Thecomputerinfrontofyouisreallyadistraction.在你面前的電腦真的是一種分心。要一分為二地看問題，可知C.Ofcourse,theInternetisn’tallbad.當(dāng)然，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并不都是壞的。符合題意，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項.ThomasEdisonwasoneoftensaidtobethegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofthehistory,whohavechangedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbehappyonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius.“Thereisnosuchthingasgenius,”Edisonsaid.Hesaidthatwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker.Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Nature,heoftensaid,isfullofsecrets.Hetriedtounderstandthem;then,hetriedtolearnwhatcouldusefullybedonewiththem.Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewilldoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyiftheydonotthinkveryoften.Butheknew,too,thatthinkingcangivemenenjoymentandpleasure.Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonecouldbeuninterestedinlife.Ashelovedtothink,healsolovedtowork.Onthedayhebecame75yearsold,someoneaskedhimwhatideashehadaboutlife.“Work,”heanswered.“Discoveringthesecretsofnatureandusingthemtomakemenhappier.”Hesaidhehadenoughinventionsinhismindtogivehimanother100yearsofwork.60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Edisoninventedtheelectriclight.B.ManyotherpeoplehavechangedEdison’slife.C.Edisonhaschangedthelifeofmanyotherpeople.D.Fewmeninhistorycanchangeotherpe