山東省淄博市趙店中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省淄博市趙店中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatshouldweavoidwhenweworkoutinsummer?—______whenthetemperatureisover32℃.A.Torun

B.Running

C.Havingrun

D.Tohaverun參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：—夏季在外面工作時(shí)應(yīng)該避免什么？—溫度超過32度時(shí)要避免跑動(dòng)。根據(jù)問題可知，如果把答語補(bǔ)充完整就是Weshouldavoidrunningwhenthetemperatureisover32℃.而avoiddoingsth.是固定搭配，避免做某事。故選B。2.“___________race”meansthattwopeopleformagroupwiththeiron-legtiedandtheywillwalkforcontestwiththreelegs.A.three-legging B.three-legged C.three-legs D.three-leg參考答案：B3.Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she

asmile.

A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：A4.Theyoungmanwho________computerintheUKfor3yearshasfoundajobinabranchofIBMinBeijing.

A.studies

B.studied

C.hadstudied

D.hasstudied參考答案：B5.Theoldmanhasasonandtwodaughters,______treathimwell,_______madehimverysad.A.andnoneofwhom;as

B.neitherofthem;whichC.andnoneofwhom;what

D.noneofwhom;which參考答案：D6.—I’msorry．I________

atyoutheotherday．—Forgetit．Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself．A．shouldn’tshout

B．shouldn’thaveshoutedC．mustn’tshout

D．mustn’thaveshouted參考答案：Bshouldn’tshout不應(yīng)該大喊；shouldn’thaveshouted本不該，對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情感到后悔；mustn’tshout不可以喊叫；mustn’thaveshouted，這種說法不符合英語的習(xí)慣，多用couldn’t。句意：很抱歉，那天我不該對(duì)你大喊。故選B。7.Inphysicsclasses,wewantstudentstoseescienceisfun,justaboutformulasandexperiments.A.ratherthan B.morethan C.otherthan D.lessthan參考答案：A考查介詞詞組。句意:在物理課上,我們想讓學(xué)生們明白科學(xué)是有趣的,而不是僅僅有關(guān)公式和實(shí)驗(yàn)。ratherthan"而不是";morethan"不僅僅";otherthan"除……之外";lessthan"少于"。故選A。8.---Whatdoyouthinkof_____suggestion?

---Well,______mostsplendidoneindeed.

A.不填;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.the;the

參考答案：C9.—I’mafraidthatImaymissherattheairport.—Don’tworry.She______abunchofflowersatthattime.A.holds

B.willbeholding

C.washolding

D.held參考答案：B10.Whoeverhas______senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.A.normal

B.usual

C.ordinary

D.common參考答案：D略11.Iknownothingabouttheyounglady________sheisfromBeijing.

A.exceptthat B.besides C.exceptfor D.except參考答案：A12.Youmustletmeknowthe________dateofyourarrival.A.right

B.real

C.exact

D.correct參考答案：C考察形容詞。句意為：你必須告知我你準(zhǔn)確的到達(dá)日期right正確的，對(duì)的，右邊的

real真的correct正確的

exact有準(zhǔn)確，確切的13.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything______.

A.inneed

B.infact

C.indanger

D.inreturn參考答案：D14.—Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.

—Yes,onceataparty,butwe_______.

A．didn’tintroduce

B．weren’tintroduced

C．haven’tintroduced

D．weren’tintroducing參考答案：B15.ThefashiondesignermakesfrequenttripstoParis,asitisstreetahead______fashionisconcerned.

A.which

B.where

C.why

D.whose參考答案：B略16.InMarch2014,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reported

majorEbolaoutbreakinGuinea,

westernAfricannation.

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Sher

hersisterinlooks.It’shardtotellonefromtheother.參考答案：

resembles三、閱讀理解18.ThelastthingCaitlinHippwouldhaveexpectedasshepreparedtoturn28yearsoldwastobelivingathomewithherparents.Allshe’severwantedtodoistobecomeanelementaryschoolteacher.However,Hipphasrackedup(累計(jì))$100,000(about0.67millionyuan)instudentloandebtandisn’tabletoearnenoughthroughworkingasapart-timeskatinginstructorandrestaurantservertoliveanywhereotherthanhome.Tosomedegree,multigenerationalhouseholdshavealwaysbeenapartofAmericanlife.However,thenumberofadultswhohavebeenmovingbackinwiththeirparentsorneverleavinghomeinthefirstplacehasbeengrowingsteadily.ThePewResearchCenterrecentlyreportedthat2016wasamilestoneintheevolvinglivingarrangementsofyoungadultsintheUS.Until2016,themostcommonlivingarrangementforyoungadultswastobelivingintheirownpropertyaspartofacouple.UBSFinancialServices,aSwissglobalfinancialservicescompany,releasedareportthatevensuggestsonereasonforthegrowingnumberofyoungadultsstilllivingathomecouldbethattheirfamilydoesn’twantthemtoleave.Thereportshowsthat74percentofmillennials(千禧一代)getsomekindoffinancialsupportfromtheirparentsaftercollege.Millennialsseetheirparentsaspeers,friendsandmentors（導(dǎo)師）.Inreturn,theirparentshappilyprovidefinancialsupportwellintoadulthood,helpingfundeverythingforthem.StuartHoffman,chiefeconomistforthePNCFinancialGroupintheUS,said“Althoughjobgrowthformillennialssince2014hasimproved,thatdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatmillennialsarestartingtoflythenest,hesaid.“Theymaylikelivingathomeandbeingabletosavemoney.”Headded,“Whileithasheldbackhouseholdformationandpurchasesonthings,theyareprobablytravelingmoreandeatingoutmore.Idon’tknowifitrepresentsachangeinmoralvalues,it’smuchmorecommonforadultchildrentoliveintheirparent’shomesbecauseit’sbecomingpartoftheculture.”12.What’sthepurposeofCaitlinHipp’sstory?A.Toprovetheauthor’sview. B.Tointroducehersituation.C.Topresentthetopic. D.Tomakereadersrethinkabouttheproblem.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart(Paragraph1)probablyreferto?A.livewithparents B.liveindependentlyC.stayathome D.leavehome14.AccordingtoHoffman,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Itisn’tnecessaryformillennialstoleavethenest.B.Theycanspendlessmoneyontheirdailylife.C.Moralvaluesarechanginggradually.D.Youngadultsarelivinginadifferentlifestyle.15.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whyisthenumberofthemillennialgrowingsteadily?B.Whyhasthepercentageofadultslivingwiththeirparentsbeenontherise?C.Whyareparentswillingtohelpfundforyoungadults?D.Whydomoreadultstreattheirparentsaspeers,friendsandguides?參考答案：12.C

13.B

14.D

15.B在西方的傳統(tǒng)觀念中，成年即意味著要離開父母，獨(dú)立生活。然而現(xiàn)在，越來越多的西方年輕人更傾向于與父母同住。12.C推理判斷題。在西方的傳統(tǒng)觀念中，成年即意味著要離開父母，獨(dú)立生活。然而現(xiàn)在，越來越多的西方年輕人更傾向于與父母同住……。作者在第一段講述CaitlinHipp的故事，就是為了引出本文話題，“在某種程度上，幾代同堂一直都是美國(guó)人生活的一部分。然而，搬回來和父母同住、或從一開始就沒離開過家的成年人數(shù)量正穩(wěn)步上升?！惫蔬xC。13.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句However,Hipphasrackedup(累計(jì))$100,000(about0.67millionyuan)instudentloandebtandisn’tabletoearnenoughthroughworkingasapart-timeskatinginst