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河南省濮陽市南樂縣實驗中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mr.Smith,pleasejudgewhoistoblameforit.

—Er...,sorry,you'retwins.It's____personalmatterbetween____twoofyou.

A.a(chǎn);the

B.a(chǎn);/

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案:A8.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe

20percentdownforit.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone參考答案:A3.Jackwenttocollegelastyearandlefthisparents,___toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determiningnot

B.notdetermined

C.notdetermining

D.determinednot參考答案:D4.Thereisarealdanger

theU.Swillnotkeepitspositionontheworldeconomicstage.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.one參考答案:B5.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.Whataseriousproblem

C.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案:C6.________medicineworksinahumanbodyisaquestion________noteveryonecanunderstandfully.A.What;that B.How;that C.That;what D.That;which參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞性從句和定語從句。句意:藥物如何在人體中起作用是一個并非所有人都能完全理解的問題。分析句子結構可知,______medicineworksinahumanbody是主語從句,其主謂不缺少,只缺少狀語,缺少的是狀語,依據(jù)題意,故填how。aquestion被定語從句noteveryonecanunderstandfully修飾,先行詞aquestion指物,在定語從句中作賓語,可填that/which。綜合可知。故選B。7.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch_____shewasgetting.A.heavy

B.heavier

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest參考答案:B23.Ourparentsandteachersoftentellusthatwe_____becarefulenoughnomatterwhatwedo.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案:C略9.Youcan________thewaythedogwalksthatthedoghasbeeninjured.A.tellof

B.tellbyC.tellabout

D.tellapart參考答案:B本題考查動詞搭配。tellby是固定用法,意為“根據(jù)……看出/知道”。10.–Areyouallright?–______.A.That’sOK

B.Ithinkso

C.Takeiteasy

D.It’sverykindofyou

參考答案:B解析:本題考查的是交際用語中so指代一個肯定的賓語從句的用法,在這里so指代I’mallright。本句的意思是:你好嗎?我想是這樣(我想我的身體還不錯)。

20.I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.saved

B.hadsaved

C.couldsave

D.couldhavesaved參考答案:D略12.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.A.who

B.as

C.aboutwhich

D.withwhom參考答案:D13.Hardwork,alongwithdedicatedrevolutionaryspiritisthefundamentalguaranteeofsuccess,whichis________weshouldlearnfromthepioneersparticipatingintheLongMarch.A.that B.whatC.where D.how參考答案:B【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:努力的工作和奉獻的革命精神是成功的基本保證,這是我們應該向參加長征的先烈們學習的事情。________weshouldlearnfromthepioneersparticipatingintheLongMarch.是一個表語從句,引導詞在從句中作賓語,表示“學習的事情”,用what,故選B。14._______liedetectortestsarenotallowedasevidenceinthecourts,itisneverthelessausefulinvestigativetool.

A.Unless

B.If

C.Because

D.Although參考答案:D略15.______isreflectedinthedocumentaryhasraiseddeepconcernsofthewholesociety.A.It B.What C.As D.That參考答案:B【命題立意】考查主語從句的引導詞的用法。句意:在紀錄片中反映的事情,引起了整個社會的深切關注。What引導主語從句,并在主語從句作主語,題干中的hasraised是主句謂語動詞,故選B。16.

isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案:D考查主語從句。句意:明顯正確的做法就是給所有的孩子提供平等發(fā)展特殊才能的機會。連接詞引導一個主語從句,并在主語從句中做句子的主語,故選D項。17.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment

bepaidincash.

A.will

B.can

C.should

D.shall參考答案:D18.--WhatabeautifuldressJaneiswearing! --Butitdoesn'tlookgood____herskin.A.on B.in C.against D.alongside參考答案:C19.—Whydidn’tyoubuythecamerayouhadlongedfor?—Ihadplannedto,butIwas$20____.A.fewer

B.short

C.cheap

D.less參考答案:B二、完型填空20.

Familiarstoriescanbetolddifferentlyorextendedininterestingandhumorousways.

The36

ofthefamousfableof“TheTortoiseandtheHare”iswellknowntoall:thetortoisewinstheraceagainstthehare.

Themorallessonisthat

37

winstherace.

Weallhavegrownupwiththispopular

38,butthesamefablecanbeextendedwithdifferenttwists.

Atthe

39

ofthehare,asecondraceisarrangedandthistime,theharerunswithouttakinga

40

andwins.

Themorallessonisthatfastand

41

willalwaysbeatslowandsteady.

Thenitisthetortoisethat42

theharetoathirdracealongadifferentrouteinwhichthereisariverjustbeforethefinal43.

Thistime,thetortoisewinstheracebecausetheharecannot

44.

Themorallessonis“Firstidentify

your

45

,andthenchangetheplayingfieldtosuitthem.”Butthestorycontinues.

46

competitorsknowtheirowndrawbacksandlimitationsverywell;

47

,theyjointlydecidetohaveonelastrace—48

todecidewhothewinnerorloseris,butjustfortheirownpleasureandsatisfaction.

Thetwocooperateasa

49.

Firstly,theharecarriesthetortoiseonitsbacktotheriver.

50

,thetortoisecarriesthehareandswimstothe

51

bankoftheriver.

Lastly,theharecarriesthetortoise

52

onitsback.

Thustheyreachthe

53

linetogether.

Overall,manymorallessonsfromthelastmatcharehighlighted.

Themostobviousoneistheimportanceof

54

.

Anothermoralwhichalsomeansagreatdealis“competitionagainstsituations

55

againstrivals(對手).”36.A.titleB.ideaC.beginningD.end37.A.slowandsteadyB.kindandhonestC.shortandfatD.wiseanddiligent38.A.trendB.lessonC.versionD.issue39.A.sideB.requestC.sightD.order40.A.restB.bathC.guideD.map41.A.confidentB.considerateC.consistentD.conservative42.A.chargesB.cheersC.choosesD.challenges43.A.departureB.destinationC.desertD.dilemma44.A.swimB.climbC.jumpD.dive45.A.disadvantagesB.feelingsC.strengthsD.interests46.A.AllB.NeitherC.SomeD.Both47.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.finallyD.generally48.A.notB.asC.enoughD.only49.A.classB.resultC.teamD.rule50.A.AgainB.ThenC.ThereD.However51.A.prettyB.greenC.nearbyD.opposite52.A.againB.awayC.overD.up53.A.fishingB.waitingC.finishingD.shipping54.A.homeworkB.teamworkC.hardworkD.network55.A.butalsoB.aswellasC.morethanD.ratherthan參考答案:36—40DACBA

41—45CDBAC

46—50DBACB

51—55DACBD

21.

This

45

,hisopponent(對手)wasbigger,stronger,andmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboy

46

tobeinthedisadvantage.Concernedthattheboymight

47

,thejudgecalledatime-out.Hewasabouttostopthematch

48

theteacherinterrupted.“No,”theteacher

49

,“Lethimcontinue.”

50

,hisopponentmadethebiggestmistake:hedroppedhisguard.Instantly,theboyusedhismovetothrowhimdown.Theboyhad

51

thetournament.

Onthewayhome,theboygathered

52

toasktheteacherwhatwasreally

53

hismind.“Sir,howdidIwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove?”

“Youwonfortworeasons,”theteacheranswered.“First,you’vealmost

54

oneofthemostdifficultthrowsinalljudo.Second,theonly

55

defense(防御)forallthatmoveisforyouropponenttotakeholdofyourleftarm..”Theboy’sbiggestweaknessthelossofhisleftarm,hadbecomehisbiggeststrength.36.A.TakeB.GiveC.ShowD.Make37.A.injuredB.lostC.replacedD.broken38.A.howB.whetherC.whyD.when39.A.trainingB.matchesC.lecturesD.running40.A.Needn’tB.Shouldn’tC.Mustn’tD.Wouldn’t41.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.ever42.A.soB.butC.orD.and43.A.themB.himC.himselfD.themselves44.A.amazedB.excitedC.worriedD.pleased45.A.wayB.manC.matchD.time46.A.happenedB.appearedC.pretendedD.decided47.A.becomenervousB.feeltiredC.gethurtD.gosick48.A.whileB.beforeC.whenD.until49.A.orderedB.insistedC.explainedD.complained50.A.EversinceB.BythenC.IntimeD.Soonafter51.A.lostB.wonC.passedD.joined52.A.courageB.strengthC.informationD.chance53.A.inB.onC.forD.with54.A.seenB.forgottenC.masteredD.remembered55.A.knownB.interestingC.wrongD.clear參考答案:36—40ABCAB

41—45DBCAD

46—50

BCCBD

51—55BAACA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。

A

cancer-strickenBritishteenagesaidThursdayshehadbeenmovedbymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline“BucketList”ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying.Alice

Pyne,l5,created

aninternetbloginwhichshedescribed

herfightagainstacancerofthewhitebloodcells.“I’vebeenfightingcancerforalmost

fouryearsandnowIknowthatthecancerisgainingonmeanditdoesn’tlooklikeI’mgoingtwinthisone,”shewrote.Forherlist,atthesite,shehasincludedmakingeveryonesignuptobeabonemarrowdonor(骨髓捐贈者),swimmingwithsharks,meetingboybandTakeThatandgettingapurpleiPadcomputer.

Messagesofsupportandoffersof

helpquicklyfloodedherwebpageanditbecameoneofthemosttalkedaboutsubjectsonTwitter.

“Oh.dearandIthoughtthatIwasjustdoingalittleblogforafewfriends!”shewroteafterhersiteattractedhugeattention.“Thankyousomuchforallyourlovelymessagestome.”

Pyne,wholiveswithherfamilyinthenorthwestEnglishtownofUlverston,revealed(透露)themanagementofTakeThathadarrangedforhertoseethebandafterreadingherblog.

AgroupoflocallawmakershavealsojoinedforceswiththeAnthonybloodcancercharitytoencouragepeopletojoinitsstemcellregister.61.WhathappenedafterAlicePynewroteher“BucketList”?A.Peoplearoundtheworldsentmessagestosupporther.B.Peoplesentgiftstoherfromallovertheworld.C.Alotofpeopleofferedtodonatebonemarrowtoher.D.Themediacalledonpeopletohelpher.62.AlicePynewroteher“BucketList”to

.A.catchpeople’s

attention

B.saygoodbyetoafewfriendsC.givecomforttotwoterminallyillmen

D.expressherlastfewwishes63.ItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatAlicePyne

.A.isunawareofherownconditionsB.isverysadtoknowthatshewilldie

C.iscalmtoknowthatdeathisapproachingD.isstillquiteconfidentinfightingagainstcancer64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTon

Alice

Pyne’s“BucketList”?A.Toaskpeopletodonatebonemarrow.B.Togetacoolcomputer.C.Toswimwithshark.D.Tomeetaboy.65.TakeThatwillarrangeto

.A.meetPyneinperson

B.helpPyneinanypossiblewayC.donatemoneytoPyne

D.invitePynetojointheband參考答案:ADCDA23.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AsanexperiencedphotojournalistinNashville,Tennessee,IwashiredbyUSATodaynewspapertophotographaspinalbifida(脊柱畸形)correctivesurgicalprocedure.Itwastobeperformedonatwenty-oneweekoldfetus(胎兒)inuterus(子宮)atVanderbiltUniversityMedicalCenter.Atthattime,in1999,twenty-oneweeksinuteruswastheearliestthatthesurgicalteamwouldconsiderforsurgery.Theworstpossibleoutcomewouldbethatthesurgerywouldcauseprematuredelivery,andnochildbornearlierthantwenty-threeweekshadsurvived.Thetensioncouldbefeltintheoperatingroomasthesurgerybegan.AtypicalC-sectionincision(切口)wasmadetoaccesstheuterus,whichwasthenliftedoutandlaidatthejunctionofthemother’sthighs(大腿).Theentireprocedurewouldtakeplacewithintheuterus,andnopartofthechildwastobreachthesurgicalopening.Duringtheprocedure,thepositionofthefetuswasadjustedbygentlymanipulating(熟練操作)theoutsideoftheuterus.Theentiresurgicalprocedureonthechildwascompletedinonehourandthirteenminutes.Whenitwasover,thesurgicalteambreathedasighofrelief,asdidI.AsadoctoraskedmewhatspeedoffilmIwasusing,outofthecornerofmyeyeIsawtheuterusshake,butnoone’shandswerenearit.Itwasshakingfromwithin.Suddenly,anentirearmthrustoutoftheopening,thenpulledbackuntiljustalittlehandwasshowing.Thedoctorreachedoverandliftedthehand,whichreactedandsqueezedthedoctor’sfinger.Asiftestingforstrength,thedoctorshookthetinyfist.Samuelheldfirm.Itookthepicture!Wow!Ithappenedsofastthatthenursestandingnexttomeasked,“Whathappened?”“Thec

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