2023年八年級(jí)暑期話(huà)題閱讀天天練：生活態(tài)度（含解析）VIP

第第頁(yè)2023年八年級(jí)暑期話(huà)題閱讀天天練：生活態(tài)度（含解析）2023年八年級(jí)暑期話(huà)題閱讀天天練：生活態(tài)度

（共9題）

一、閱讀理解題（共9題）

Moderation(自我調(diào)節(jié))

Payattentiontohowyouleadyourlifemostofthetime.Ahealthylifestyleisonethatdoesn'ttakeextremes(極端)asawayoflife.Bemoderateinwhatyoudo.

Eatwell

Itisimportanttopayattentiontobothwhatyoueatandhowyoueat.AsSocratessaid:"Youshouldeattolive;notlivetoeat."Adifferentdiet(飲食)withvegetablesandresfreshfruitsisgoodforthebrain.Alsotaketimeoffformeals.

Exercise

Studentsmustknowthevalueofexercisebecauseitplaysanecessarypartincounterbalancing(抵消)thestress(壓力)responsesproducedinourbodiesbyhavingtomeetexams.

Sleep

Studentsaregettinglessandlessofsleepwhichmightleadtomorestress.Thehoursofsleepbeforemidnightarethoughttobethemosthelpful.Forthisreasonstudentsmustre-regulatetheirbodyclockandgotobedandgetupatregulartime.

Expressyourself

Thewaystudentsfeelabouttheirworkandotherissuesintheirlifeplaysahugepartinhowtheydealwithstress.Itisadvisablethatstudentsshouldberealisticwhateverhappensintheirlives.

Tosumup,studiesarereallyveryimportant,butneverattheexpense(代價(jià))ofstudents'physicalandmentalwellbeing.Besides,ifstudentsfeelwelltheywillbereadytofacethechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))ofexamsaliveandkicking.

(1)Whatfoodisgoodforthebrainaccordingtoparagraphtwo

A．Vegetablesandfruits.B．Hamburgersandmeat.

C．Riceandnoodles.

(2)Whenisthebesttimeforastudenttogotosleep

A．At7:00pm.B．At10:00pm.C．At1:0am.

(3)Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthisarticle

A．Inatourguide.B．Onawebpagefortips.

C．Inadailynewspaper.

(4)What'sthebesttitleofthereading

A．Stressinpartofstudents'lives

B．Ahealthymindinahealthybody

C．Prepareforyourexamswithahealthybodyandmind

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

Someonesays,"_____."ButIthinktimeisevenmoreimportantthanmoney.WhyBecausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeisgone,it'llneverreturn._____.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimeisusuallylimited(有限的).Evenasecondisveryimportant._____.

Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theysendtheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandplaying._____.Inaword,weshouldsavetime._____.Rememberwehavenotimetolose.

(1)

A．Timeismoney

B．Tosavetimeistolengthenlife

C．Thatiswhywemustnotwastetime

D．Weshouldn'tleavetoday'sworkfortomorrow

E．Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomethinguseful

F．Theydon'tknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownlives

(2)

A．Timeismoney

B．Tosavetimeistolengthenlife

C．Thatiswhywemustnotwastetime

D．Weshouldn'tleavetoday'sworkfortomorrow

E．Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomethinguseful

F．Theydon'tknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownlives

(3)

A．Timeismoney

B．Tosavetimeistolengthenlife

C．Thatiswhywemustnotwastetime

D．Weshouldn'tleavetoday'sworkfortomorrow

E．Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomethinguseful

F．Theydon'tknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownlives

(4)

A．Timeismoney

B．Tosavetimeistolengthenlife

C．Thatiswhywemustnotwastetime

D．Weshouldn'tleavetoday'sworkfortomorrow

E．Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomethinguseful

F．Theydon'tknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownlives

(5)

A．Timeismoney

B．Tosavetimeistolengthenlife

C．Thatiswhywemustnotwastetime

D．Weshouldn'tleavetoday'sworkfortomorrow

E．Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomethinguseful

F．Theydon'tknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownlives

Somepeoplesaylifeislikecrossingariver;

Ithinkourlifeismuchlikeclimbingamountain.Eachyearwehaveanewmountaintoclimb.Toreachourgoals,weworkhardtomakeprogressdayafterday.Wecancomplain(抱怨)abouthowunfairitistoclimbanewmountaineveryday.Or,wecanjustmakeourselvesbusy.

Sometimes,wefallover.Herewealsohaveanotherchoice.Or,wecanstandonourfeetandbeginclimbingthatmountainagain.

Ifwereachthegoalforthisyear,westartfromzerotoreachthegoalfornextyear.Weshouldn'tspendtherestofourliveslookingatwhereweusedtobe.

Manypeoplewillwastetimeworrying,"CanIreachmyfinalgoal"or"Isitworthdoing"Thequestionis,"CanItakethenextstepintherightdirection"

Takeonestepatatime,andpayattentiontotomorrow'ssteptoday.

(1)

A．Herewehaveachoice.

B．Thatisnotthequestion.

C．Instead,weshouldlookahead.

D．Thesequestionsarereallyimportant.

E．Somesayitislikeclimbingamountain.

F．Wecanstopandcomplainaboutwhatprogresswehavelost.

(2)

A．Herewehaveachoice.

B．Thatisnotthequestion.

C．Instead,weshouldlookahead.

D．Thesequestionsarereallyimportant.

E．Somesayitislikeclimbingamountain.

F．Wecanstopandcomplainaboutwhatprogresswehavelost.

(3)

A．Herewehaveachoice.

B．Thatisnotthequestion.

C．Instead,weshouldlookahead.

D．Thesequestionsarereallyimportant.

E．Somesayitislikeclimbingamountain.

F．Wecanstopandcomplainaboutwhatprogresswehavelost.

(4)

A．Herewehaveachoice.

B．Thatisnotthequestion.

C．Instead,weshouldlookahead.

D．Thesequestionsarereallyimportant.

E．Somesayitislikeclimbingamountain.

F．Wecanstopandcomplainaboutwhatprogresswehavelost.

(5)

A．Herewehaveachoice.

B．Thatisnotthequestion.

C．Instead,weshouldlookahead.

D．Thesequestionsarereallyimportant.

E．Somesayitislikeclimbingamountain.

F．Wecanstopandcomplainaboutwhatprogresswehavelost.

DoesstudymakeyoutiredHowtorelaxyourselfHereissomeadvice(建議)foryou:

1.Rest(休息)attheweekend

Weekendsaretimeforarest.Afteraweek'swork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelax.Youcansleeplongandgetuplate.Sleepingwellcanalsohelpyoustudybetterandfeelgood.Youcanalsowatchamovie,ortakeawalkinthepark.Don'twatchTVfortoolong.

2.Keepadiary(日記)

Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That'sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperoroncomputers.

3.Haveabigdinner

Doyouoftenthinkyouaresofatthatyoucan'teattoomuch.Whenyoufeelunhappy,haveabigdinner.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.

4.__★__

Havingaget-together(聚會(huì))isgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendswillmakeyouhappyandrelaxed.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.

(1)Youcan_____torelaxattheweekend.

A．watchTVfortoolongB．getuplate

C．readbooksallthetimeD．doexerciseforonehour

(2)Accordingtothepassage,_____canbringyouagoodsleep.

A．keepingadiaryB．havingabigmeal

C．goingoutwithfriendsD．goingtobedlate

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A．Writingadiaryisagoodwaytorememberourlife.

B．Weekendsarethebesttimetostudy.

C．Onlyabigdinnercanmakeyoufeelgood.

D．Goingoutwithfriendsmakesusunhappy.

(4)Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe__★__

A．StudyhardB．Haveapartytogether

C．BehappyallthetimeD．Joininactivities(活動(dòng))

"Theonlyconstant(不變)inlifeischange,"Heraclitussaidinabout500B.C.Thatcouldbemoretruetoday.Technologyisoutofdatealmostbythetimeyoubuyit.Wegetplentyofinformationeveryday.FrancisBaconsaid,"Knowledgeispower."Infact,thereismoreinformationinanewspaperthanhewouldhaveexperiencedinhiswholelife.

WhyareweafraidofchangeAfterall,whoknowswhatnewdangersmightappearHowever,changeisalsotheonlywayofdevelopment.Nobodycanstopitinlife.Luckily,ourbrainsbecomestrongerwhenmeetingtheunknown.Tobemoreimaginativeandcreative,youshouldlookforandfindenvironmentsyouhavenoexperiencewith.

Forexample,tryanewrestaurant,orgotoaplayoraconcertyounormallywouldn'tattend.Smallchangescanhelpyougraduallygetusedtouncertainty(不確定).Sowhenbiggerthingshappen,you'llbemorefullypreparedforthem.

Peoplewhofearchangeoftensticktoacertainlifestyle.Theybelievetheycancontrolthefuturebydoingso.Ifyoucanmovefromjustacceptingittoactivelyfindingitoutanddealingwithit,youwillbesuccessful.

(1)

A．Peoplearethirstyforknowledge.

B．That'sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.

C．Butchangecomeswhetheryouaskforitornot.

D．Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute.

E．Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.

F．Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity.

(2)

A．Peoplearethirstyforknowledge.

B．That'sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.

C．Butchangecomeswhetheryouaskforitornot.

D．Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute.

E．Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.

F．Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity.

(3)

A．Peoplearethirstyforknowledge.

B．That'sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.

C．Butchangecomeswhetheryouaskforitornot.

D．Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute.

E．Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.

F．Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity.

(4)

A．Peoplearethirstyforknowledge.

B．That'sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.

C．Butchangecomeswhetheryouaskforitornot.

D．Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute.

E．Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.

F．Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity.

(5)

A．Peoplearethirstyforknowledge.

B．That'sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.

C．Butchangecomeswhetheryouaskforitornot.

D．Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute.

E．Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.

F．Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity.

閱讀短文，完成后面題目。

It'sdifferentbetweenwesterncountriesandeasterncountriesabouthowtokeephealthy.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofcoolyinandhotyangtobehealthy._____.

InChina,ifyouarequietandalwaystired,Chinesedoctorsmightthinkyouhavetoomuchyin._____.Itcangiveyousomeenergy.Butinwesterncountries,doctorswillcheck(檢查)yourbody._____.Peoplewhoareeasilystressedoutandangrymighthavetoomuchyangintheirbodies._____.

Now,peopleallovertheworldlikeherbs,becausetheythinkthoseherbsarehealthyandtheycanhelpthemeatabalanceddiet.

A.Theymightgiveyousometabletstocureyourdisease.B.Chinesedoctorsbelievetheyshouldeatmoreyinfood.C.InChina,herbsarethemainmedicinebutinwesterncountriestheyusetablets(藥片).D.Youshouldeatmorehotyangfood.

(5)Dopeoplearoundtheworldusedifferentwaystostayhealthy

閱讀短文，完成后面題目。

Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ithinkitisreallyimportanttokeephealthy.Withahealthybody,wehavemoretimetostudyandwecanlearnbetter.Tokeephealthy,Ithinkweshoulddothefollowingthings.First,weshouldoftendoexercise.Exercisegivesusastrongbody.Second,weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitsanddrinkmilk.Theyareimportantandnecessaryforourbody.Eatlessmeat.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.Third,weshouldlearntorelax.Beingstressedtoomuchcanmakeusill.Goodfeelingscanhelptokeephealthy.What'syourideaCanyoutellus

(1)請(qǐng)將劃線(xiàn)句子Withahealthybody,wehavemoretimetostudyandwecanlearnbetter.翻譯成漢語(yǔ)

(2)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題

Howmanythingsshouldwedo

(3)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題

Whyisitimportantforstudentstokeephealthy

(4)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。

Weshouldeatlessandlearnto.

閱讀短文，完成后面題目。

Toforgiveisavirtue(美德),butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.

HowshouldyoustarttoforgiveTrythefollowingsteps:

Calmyourself.Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.

Don'twaitforanapology(道歉).Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotmeantoapologize.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfiendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.

Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.

Trytoseethingsfromyouroffendersangle(角度).Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawarenessfearandevenlove.Youmaywanttowritelettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview.

Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.Itcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon'tdoit.

Learntoforgive(原諒)

CalmyourselfYoucantakesomebreathsand_____somethingbeautiful.

Don'twaitforanapology.Thepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotmeantoapologize.Rememberthatforgivenessdoesnotmeanitis_____tobecomefriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.

StayawayfromyouroffenderLearntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou_____focusingonyourwoundedfeelings.

Tyto_____youroffenderYoumaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview.

Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthe_____challenge!

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theirconversationsoonturnedtocomplaining(抱怨)aboutthestressintheirworkandlife.Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups.Someofthecupsareexpensiveandlovely,butsomearecheapandnotbeautiful.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestocoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,"Haveyounoticedallthenice-lookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindthecheaponesIt'sOKforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,butthatiswhyyouhavethestressinyourworkandlifeevenifyouareverysuccessfulnow."

"Allofyoureallywantedthecoffee,notthecups,butyouchosethebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother'scups."

Nowthinkaboutthis,lifeisthecoffee,andmoneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife.Theydonotchangethequality(質(zhì)量)oflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.So,don'tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead."

(1)Thestudentswhovisitedtheteacher_____.

A．a(chǎn)resatisfiedwiththeirworkB．a(chǎn)resuccessfulintheirstudies

C．a(chǎn)restrictwitheachotherD．a(chǎn)resuccessfulintheirwork

(2)Theteachertookoutcupsforthestudentsto_____.

A．havecoffeeB．chooseC．havealookD．compare

(3)Theteachernoticedthatthestudents_____.

A．likedthecheapcupsB．onlytookthebestcups

C．weredrinkingcoffeeD．preferredthecoffeetothecups

(4)Whydidthestudentshavethestressintheworkandlife

A．Becausetheyreallywantedcoffee.

B．Becausetheydidn'thavegoodcups.

C．Becausetheydidn'tpayenoughattentiontolifeitself.

D．Becausetheydidn'thavemoneytobuycoffeeandcups.

(5)Fromthestory,weknowtheteacherwantedthestudentstoenjoy_____.

A．thecupsB．thecoffee

C．lifeD．moneyandposition

答案

一、閱讀理解題（共9題）

1.【答案】

(1)A

(2)B

(3)B

(4)B

2.【答案】

(1)A

(2)C

(3)E

(4)F

(5)D

3.【答案】

(1)E

(2)A

(3)F

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】

(1)這篇短文主要是對(duì)生命的詮釋。文章講述生命就像爬山，為了達(dá)到目的，我們每天努力進(jìn)步。跌倒了站起來(lái)，繼續(xù)前行；今年達(dá)到目的，明年從零開(kāi)始，一步一個(gè)腳印，朝著正確的方向努力。

句意：有人說(shuō)人生就像爬山。根據(jù)前面的句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及后句Ithinkourlifeismuchlikeclimbingamountain.可知，這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“有人認(rèn)為人生就像爬山”，與前一句形成對(duì)比，綜合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，E選項(xiàng)符合，故選E。

(2)句意：我們有一個(gè)選擇。根據(jù)句意理解及后句Wecancomplain(抱怨)abouthowunfairitistoclimbanewmountaineveryday.Or,wecanjustmakeourselvesbusy.可知，這里是兩種不同的態(tài)度，所以這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“有一個(gè)選擇”，綜合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，A選項(xiàng)比較符合，故選A。

(3)句意：我們可以停下來(lái)抱怨我們失去的進(jìn)步。根據(jù)句意理解及前句Herewealsohaveanotherchoice.以及后句wecanstandonourfeetandbeginclimbingthatmountainagain.可知，