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河南省信陽市江集中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-------Haveyou______somegoodideas?---------Yes,Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeinto

B.comeabout

C.comeupwith

D.comeup參考答案:C2.withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t___anddomyresearchwork.A.putdown

B.settledown

C.breakout

D.takedown參考答案:B略3.RosewasborninHongKongbut________intheUSA,becauseherparentswenttheretoworkforsomereason.A.broughtout

B.broughtup

C.takenout

D.takenup參考答案:B句意:羅斯生在香港,但在美國長大,因為她父母因某種原因去了那兒工作。bringup“撫養(yǎng),帶大”,符合題意。4.Heplacedhisbikeinfrontoftheirbuilding_____,butwhenhecameout,hefoundit_____.A.ingeneral;lost

B.asusual;missedC.asaresult;losing

D.asusual;missing參考答案:D5.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t

asyouexpect.A.breakout B.putout C.goout D.workout參考答案:D6.

carsonourroadsrosedramaticallylastyear.A.Agreatdealof

B.AnamountofC.Thenumberof

D.Anumberof參考答案:C【詳解】考查詞組辨析。A.Agreatdealof大量的(接不可數(shù)名詞);B.Anamountof大量的(接不可數(shù)名詞);C.Thenumberof……的數(shù)量(接可數(shù)名詞);D.Anumberof大量的(接可數(shù)名詞)。句意:去年我們道路上的汽車數(shù)量急劇增加。根據(jù)句意及選項分析可知,此處指“汽車的數(shù)量”。故C選項正確。7.–CanyougivesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?--Sorry.Mymind(

)A.iswandering

B.waswanderingC.haswandered

D.hadwandering參考答案:B8.Afterbeing______forafewminutesbyanaccident,thetrafficreturnedtonormal.

A.broken

B.rested

C.interrupted D.disturbed參考答案:C9.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually

B.gradually

C.frequently

D.quickly參考答案:B10.Allmeans_______outbutunsuccessful.Wehavetofinishthetask______.A.hasbeentried;inthisway

B.havebeentried;bythismeansC.hasbeentried;inthismeans

D.aretried;bythismeans參考答案:B11.—Youcleanedtheroomsyesterday?—Yes.They

fortwomonths.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.didn’t

cleanC.hadn’tbeencleaned

D.hadn’t

cleaned參考答案:C12.Theteacher_______metohaveanothertry.A.warned

B.suggested

C.hoped

D.asked參考答案:D32.Heissokindthatheisalwaysreadytohelpthose______.

A.getintotrouble

B.introuble

C.havetrouble

D.maketrouble參考答案:B略14.Ittookmequitealongtimetodevelopavoice,and_______Ihaveit,Iamnotgoingtobesilent.A.nowthat B.unless C.sothat D.although參考答案:A15.Beinga

person,Mr.Shiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystophim.A.stubborn

B.reliable

C.concerned

D.determined參考答案:D16.

---Daddy,look!Why___rainbowislikeabow?

---Oh,itisapologizingto___angrysky.A.the;an

B.the;the

C.a;\

D.a;an參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Beingagoodfriendisn’talwayseasy,buttakingthetimetodevelopalastingfriendshipisworththeeffort.Astheyearspass,youwillrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless.

36Tobeagoodfriendanddeepenafriendship,justfollowthesesteps.Keepyourpromises.Don’tevermakeapromisethatyoucan’tkeep.Ifyousayyou’llhangoutwithafriendandanunexpectedsituationarises,explainthesituation.Giveyourfriendagiftandtellhimorheryouaresorry.Nobodyisperfect,andit’sokayifyoubreakapromiseonceinabluemoon.

37Apologizewhenyou’vemadeamistake.

38

Thoughyourfriendwon’tbehappythatyoumadeamistake,heorshewillbeverypleasedthatyouadmititinsteadofjustpretendingthatnothingiswrong.

39

Tobetrulysupportive,youwillhavetobeabletowatchoutforyourfriendwhenhe/sheishavingatoughtime.Ifyousensethatyourfriendisgettingintosometrouble,helphimorherawayfromthesituationbynotbeingafraidtospeakupaboutit.Giveyourfriendsomespacewhenheorsheneedsit.Partofbeingsupportivemeanssupportingthefactthatyourfriendwon’talwayswanttospendtimewithyou.Learntostepbackandgiveyourfriendspace.

40

Don’tbejealous(嫉妒的)ifyourfriendhaslotsofotherfriends.A.However,don’tmakeitaregularthing.B.Helpyourfrienddealwithhisorherstruggles.C.Learntoforgiveyourfriendandmoveforward.D.Ofcourse,tohaveagoodfriend,youmustbeone.E.Ifyouwantyourfriendtotrustyou,youcan’tactlikeyou’reperfect.F.Understandifyourfriendwantstobealoneortohangoutwithotherpeople,G.Takethetimetotrulyunderstandyourfriendwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.參考答案:36-40.DAEBF36.D本處“要想擁有好朋友,你本身得是個(別人的)好朋友”,與下句中的“Tobeagoodfriend”呼應(yīng),符合語境,故選D。

37.A上句“偶爾違背諾言沒關(guān)系”,本處轉(zhuǎn)折“然而不要讓違背諾言成為經(jīng)常的事情”,符合語境,連接自然。故選A。

38.E本段講述了“有錯要承認”,本處“如果你想讓朋友信任你,就不要表現(xiàn)得你是個完人似的”引出話題,符合語境。故選E。

39.B本段講述了朋友遇到困難時你要給與幫助。故用B項作小標(biāo)題恰當(dāng)。40.F本段講述了要給朋友一定的個人空間。故本處“如果你的朋友想獨處一會兒或者和別人出去,你要理解”符合語境。故選F。【備注】要想擁有好朋友,你本身得是(別人的)好朋友。本文就如何成為一個好朋友提出了幾點建議。三、閱讀理解18.Theworldisatrulystrangeplacewaitingtobeexplored.Inadditiontoofferingalotofextraordinarylocationsandpeople,italsooffersinterestingfestivalscelebratedbypeopleinvariouspartsoftheworld.Hereisalistoftheoddestfestivalsthatcanbefoundaroundtheworld.CheeseRollingFestival:Afestivalthatissurelygoingtoleaveyouwithasoreneckifnotabrokenone!CelebratedinEngland,theCheeseRollingFestivalissomethingthatyouwouldratherwatchthantakepartin.Okay!Here’showitgoes.Officialssetabigcheesewheeltorolldownasteephillandparticipantsrunafterit.Thefirstonetocatchitwinsthecompetitionandthecheese.Simple?Well,tryitoutandyouwillknow!TheMonkeyBuffet:Nowhere’sacountrythatactuallyfeedsmonkeystotheirhearts’contentinsteadofchasingthemaway.CelebratedinThailand,theMonkeyBuffetisanannualeventthatbringstogetheralotoflocalswhoofferfruitandvegetablestoover600monkeys.It’sagreatfeastasthemonkeysdigintoalmost3,000kilogramsoffruitandvegetables.ThepeopleofThailandbelievethisisawaytohonortheMonkeyKingcalledHanuman.LaTomatina:Here’syourgoldenchancetogetevenwithyourfriendswhosprayed(噴灑)paintonyouonyourbirthday.CelebratedinSpain,themonthofAugusthasnearly250poundsoftomatoesgodownthedrain(被浪費掉)inwhatisperhapsthelargesttomatofightintheworld.TheeventisconductedinthetownofBunyolandattractsnearly30,000touristsaroundtheworldinadditiontolocals.Truckloadsoftomatoesarriveandyouarereadytogo.Theentireareaiscoveredwithslushandtomatoeswithinminutes.It’sagoodtimetohavefunwithfriendsandfamily.4.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todiscusssomeforeignculture.B.Tointroducesomeunusualfestivals.C.ToattractmorepeopletotraveltoEurope.D.Totalkabouttheauthor’sinterestingexperiences.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThaipeoplecelebratetheMonkeyBuffetmainlytoshowtheirconcernforanimals.B.TheMonkeyBuffetiscelebratedbecausemonkeysareendangeredthere.C.TheMonkeyBuffetisareligiousfestivalcelebratedinSpaineveryyear.D.ThaipeoplecelebratetheMonkeyBuffettohonorHanuman.6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.AugustmaybeagoldenseasontovisitBunyol.B.PeoplewillfightwiththeirenemyatLaTomatina.C.Nearly30,000peoplejoininLaTomatinaeveryyear.D.Peopleholdatomato-eatingcompetition

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