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河南省信陽市江集中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-------Haveyou______somegoodideas?---------Yes,Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeinto
B.comeabout
C.comeupwith
D.comeup參考答案:C2.withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t___anddomyresearchwork.A.putdown
B.settledown
C.breakout
D.takedown參考答案:B略3.RosewasborninHongKongbut________intheUSA,becauseherparentswenttheretoworkforsomereason.A.broughtout
B.broughtup
C.takenout
D.takenup參考答案:B句意:羅斯生在香港,但在美國長大,因為她父母因某種原因去了那兒工作。bringup“撫養(yǎng),帶大”,符合題意。4.Heplacedhisbikeinfrontoftheirbuilding_____,butwhenhecameout,hefoundit_____.A.ingeneral;lost
B.asusual;missedC.asaresult;losing
D.asusual;missing參考答案:D5.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t
asyouexpect.A.breakout B.putout C.goout D.workout參考答案:D6.
carsonourroadsrosedramaticallylastyear.A.Agreatdealof
B.AnamountofC.Thenumberof
D.Anumberof參考答案:C【詳解】考查詞組辨析。A.Agreatdealof大量的(接不可數(shù)名詞);B.Anamountof大量的(接不可數(shù)名詞);C.Thenumberof……的數(shù)量(接可數(shù)名詞);D.Anumberof大量的(接可數(shù)名詞)。句意:去年我們道路上的汽車數(shù)量急劇增加。根據(jù)句意及選項分析可知,此處指“汽車的數(shù)量”。故C選項正確。7.–CanyougivesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?--Sorry.Mymind(
)A.iswandering
B.waswanderingC.haswandered
D.hadwandering參考答案:B8.Afterbeing______forafewminutesbyanaccident,thetrafficreturnedtonormal.
A.broken
B.rested
C.interrupted D.disturbed參考答案:C9.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually
B.gradually
C.frequently
D.quickly參考答案:B10.Allmeans_______outbutunsuccessful.Wehavetofinishthetask______.A.hasbeentried;inthisway
B.havebeentried;bythismeansC.hasbeentried;inthismeans
D.aretried;bythismeans參考答案:B11.—Youcleanedtheroomsyesterday?—Yes.They
fortwomonths.A.haven’tbeencleaned
B.didn’t
cleanC.hadn’tbeencleaned
D.hadn’t
cleaned參考答案:C12.Theteacher_______metohaveanothertry.A.warned
B.suggested
C.hoped
D.asked參考答案:D32.Heissokindthatheisalwaysreadytohelpthose______.
A.getintotrouble
B.introuble
C.havetrouble
D.maketrouble參考答案:B略14.Ittookmequitealongtimetodevelopavoice,and_______Ihaveit,Iamnotgoingtobesilent.A.nowthat B.unless C.sothat D.although參考答案:A15.Beinga
person,Mr.Shiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystophim.A.stubborn
B.reliable
C.concerned
D.determined參考答案:D16.
---Daddy,look!Why___rainbowislikeabow?
---Oh,itisapologizingto___angrysky.A.the;an
B.the;the
C.a;\
D.a;an參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Beingagoodfriendisn’talwayseasy,buttakingthetimetodevelopalastingfriendshipisworththeeffort.Astheyearspass,youwillrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless.
36Tobeagoodfriendanddeepenafriendship,justfollowthesesteps.Keepyourpromises.Don’tevermakeapromisethatyoucan’tkeep.Ifyousayyou’llhangoutwithafriendandanunexpectedsituationarises,explainthesituation.Giveyourfriendagiftandtellhimorheryouaresorry.Nobodyisperfect,andit’sokayifyoubreakapromiseonceinabluemoon.
37Apologizewhenyou’vemadeamistake.
38
Thoughyourfriendwon’tbehappythatyoumadeamistake,heorshewillbeverypleasedthatyouadmititinsteadofjustpretendingthatnothingiswrong.
39
Tobetrulysupportive,youwillhavetobeabletowatchoutforyourfriendwhenhe/sheishavingatoughtime.Ifyousensethatyourfriendisgettingintosometrouble,helphimorherawayfromthesituationbynotbeingafraidtospeakupaboutit.Giveyourfriendsomespacewhenheorsheneedsit.Partofbeingsupportivemeanssupportingthefactthatyourfriendwon’talwayswanttospendtimewithyou.Learntostepbackandgiveyourfriendspace.
40
Don’tbejealous(嫉妒的)ifyourfriendhaslotsofotherfriends.A.However,don’tmakeitaregularthing.B.Helpyourfrienddealwithhisorherstruggles.C.Learntoforgiveyourfriendandmoveforward.D.Ofcourse,tohaveagoodfriend,youmustbeone.E.Ifyouwantyourfriendtotrustyou,youcan’tactlikeyou’reperfect.F.Understandifyourfriendwantstobealoneortohangoutwithotherpeople,G.Takethetimetotrulyunderstandyourfriendwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.參考答案:36-40.DAEBF36.D本處“要想擁有好朋友,你本身得是個(別人的)好朋友”,與下句中的“Tobeagoodfriend”呼應(yīng),符合語境,故選D。
37.A上句“偶爾違背諾言沒關(guān)系”,本處轉(zhuǎn)折“然而不要讓違背諾言成為經(jīng)常的事情”,符合語境,連接自然。故選A。
38.E本段講述了“有錯要承認”,本處“如果你想讓朋友信任你,就不要表現(xiàn)得你是個完人似的”引出話題,符合語境。故選E。
39.B本段講述了朋友遇到困難時你要給與幫助。故用B項作小標(biāo)題恰當(dāng)。40.F本段講述了要給朋友一定的個人空間。故本處“如果你的朋友想獨處一會兒或者和別人出去,你要理解”符合語境。故選F。【備注】要想擁有好朋友,你本身得是(別人的)好朋友。本文就如何成為一個好朋友提出了幾點建議。三、閱讀理解18.Theworldisatrulystrangeplacewaitingtobeexplored.Inadditiontoofferingalotofextraordinarylocationsandpeople,italsooffersinterestingfestivalscelebratedbypeopleinvariouspartsoftheworld.Hereisalistoftheoddestfestivalsthatcanbefoundaroundtheworld.CheeseRollingFestival:Afestivalthatissurelygoingtoleaveyouwithasoreneckifnotabrokenone!CelebratedinEngland,theCheeseRollingFestivalissomethingthatyouwouldratherwatchthantakepartin.Okay!Here’showitgoes.Officialssetabigcheesewheeltorolldownasteephillandparticipantsrunafterit.Thefirstonetocatchitwinsthecompetitionandthecheese.Simple?Well,tryitoutandyouwillknow!TheMonkeyBuffet:Nowhere’sacountrythatactuallyfeedsmonkeystotheirhearts’contentinsteadofchasingthemaway.CelebratedinThailand,theMonkeyBuffetisanannualeventthatbringstogetheralotoflocalswhoofferfruitandvegetablestoover600monkeys.It’sagreatfeastasthemonkeysdigintoalmost3,000kilogramsoffruitandvegetables.ThepeopleofThailandbelievethisisawaytohonortheMonkeyKingcalledHanuman.LaTomatina:Here’syourgoldenchancetogetevenwithyourfriendswhosprayed(噴灑)paintonyouonyourbirthday.CelebratedinSpain,themonthofAugusthasnearly250poundsoftomatoesgodownthedrain(被浪費掉)inwhatisperhapsthelargesttomatofightintheworld.TheeventisconductedinthetownofBunyolandattractsnearly30,000touristsaroundtheworldinadditiontolocals.Truckloadsoftomatoesarriveandyouarereadytogo.Theentireareaiscoveredwithslushandtomatoeswithinminutes.It’sagoodtimetohavefunwithfriendsandfamily.4.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todiscusssomeforeignculture.B.Tointroducesomeunusualfestivals.C.ToattractmorepeopletotraveltoEurope.D.Totalkabouttheauthor’sinterestingexperiences.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThaipeoplecelebratetheMonkeyBuffetmainlytoshowtheirconcernforanimals.B.TheMonkeyBuffetiscelebratedbecausemonkeysareendangeredthere.C.TheMonkeyBuffetisareligiousfestivalcelebratedinSpaineveryyear.D.ThaipeoplecelebratetheMonkeyBuffettohonorHanuman.6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.AugustmaybeagoldenseasontovisitBunyol.B.PeoplewillfightwiththeirenemyatLaTomatina.C.Nearly30,000peoplejoininLaTomatinaeveryyear.D.Peopleholdatomato-eatingcompetition
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