河北省石家莊市育星中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省石家莊市育星中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Canyouthinkupasituation youcanusethisidiom.A.which B.that C.where D.withwhich參考答案：C2._____isapossibility______Jimwillgetfirstplaceinthelongjump.A.It;whether

B.There;whether

C.It;that

D.There;that參考答案：D3._________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.After

C.Although

D.Assoonas參考答案：A4.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;who B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which參考答案：D5.Howmanypenswouldyoulike,Madame?

Well,Iwant_______these.A.threedozen

B.threedozenof

C.threedozens

D.threedozensof參考答案：B6.CanIaskforaleavetomorrow.

Mrs.Harmon?

.You'vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready.A.Thatalldepends B.Forgetit

C.

Nevermind

D.Don'tworry參考答案：B7.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed B.wash C.washing D.towash參考答案：A8.Thisexamisverydifficult.Manystudentsareconcerned________theresults.A.about

B.with

C.in

D.of參考答案：A9.Tom___inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.workedC.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C10.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingeverywinter.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C11.

__________ofcoal__________usedinthisplaceeveryyear,

A.Aplenty;was

B.Largeamounts;was

C.Alargenumber;was

D.Largeamounts;were參考答案：D12.Theteacheroftentoldusthatwecouldn’tfoolhimwiththatold________.A.tip

B.trip

C.trick

D.track參考答案：C13.Mr.Brownis_____ateachertous;welookonhimasourfriend.

A.notmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案：

14.Theharmthemodernfarmingmethodshavedone

thecountrysideisconsiderable.

A.on

B.at

C.to

D.for參考答案：C略15.let’sgoto______cinema,whichwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor______while.A.the,the B.the,

a C.a,

the D.a,

a參考答案：16.Einsteinbecameagreatscientist.Hisdream_____.

A.wascometrue

B.cametruly

C.realized

D.cametrue參考答案：D17.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.A．went

B．a(chǎn)regoing

C．havegone

D．hadgone參考答案：D18.Mostofthemen______climboutoftheburningshipintime．However,fourmenwerenotquickenoughtoescapetheflames．A．could

B．wereableto

C．hadto

D．wouldrather參考答案：B19.Theknowledgeandskillsthetraineeshavelearnedcanhelpthemmakeaclear_____betweenwhatisrightandwrong.A.distance B.distinction C.donation D.defense參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞。A.distance距離；B.distinction

區(qū)別，差別；C.donation

捐款；D.defense防衛(wèi)，防護。句意：受訓(xùn)者所學(xué)到的知識和技能可以幫助他們區(qū)分對錯。故選B。二、完型填空20.Iamagirl,butIwasborntobearebel（叛逆者）.Ilikegamesthatcanbe___21____.SomeofthesportsIlike,evenboyswon’tplay!Wrestling（摔跤）is____22____seenasasportformen,butI____23____toseeifIcoulddoit.EverySaturdaymorning,Igotoutofbedearlytogoandwatchmybrother____24____.Frommorningtonight,Iwouldsitwatchingthe____25____haveallthefun.Sincethen,wrestlinghasbeenpartofmy____26____.Forthreeyears,I____27____alltheboysandbecamethebestplayerintheteam.My___28____memoryofwrestlingiswhenaboywalkedoff____29____becausehe’dlosttoagirl.Mylast____30____wasatthisyear’sGirls’StateWrestlingChampionships.Iwasso____31____.IwassureIwouldwin.Myheartwasbeatinghardwhenthematchstarted.Icouldsee____32____butmycompetitor.Whenthefinalwhistleblew,Ihad____33____byfourpoints.Thecamerasand____34____allturnedtome:Iwasthenewwrestlingchampion.Ifeltso____35____.Butafterafewminutesofenjoyingbeingachampion,____36____begantorunthroughmyknee.BecauseIhurtmyknee,my____37____ofbeinganationalchampionended.Evenso,Istill____38____towrestlenextyearwhenIgotocollege.Ihave____39____thatyoucandoanythingyouwantifyouputyour____40____intoit.21.A.interesting

B.surprising

C.dangerous

D.famous22.A.usually

B.ever

C.rarely

D.never23.A.agreed

B.pretended

C.decided

D.happened24.A.roll

B.run

C.fight

D.practice25.A.boys

B.girls

C.teammates

D.friends26.A.way

B.life

C.work

D.study27.A.beat

B.hit

C.knocked

D.injured28.A.longest

B.shortest

C.best

D.worst29.A.shouting

B.smiling

C.laughing

D.crying30.A.chance

B.match

C.try

D.sport31.A.upset

B.great

C.pleased

D.excited32.A.anything

B.nothing

C.everything

D.something33.A.won

B.lost

C.led

D.gained34.A.hands

B.players

C.lights

D.photos35.A.shy

B.hopeful

C.happy

D.nervous36.A.air

B.blood

C.steam

D.pain37.A.dream

B.plan

C.goal

D.story38.A.remember

B.cycle

C.want

D.walk39.A.said

B.heard

C.learned

D.noticed40.A.time

B.heart

C.foot

D.joy參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.B文章主要介紹了自己從事摔跤運動的經(jīng)歷，啟示只要用心去做自己喜歡做的事情就一定能做好。21.考查形容詞。根據(jù)前句作者生來是個叛逆者，在根據(jù)后文男孩都不敢玩得游戲，可見十分危險。A.interesting有趣的

B.surprising令人吃驚的

C.dangerous危險的

D.famous著名的22.考查副詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示摔跤通常被認為是男人的運動。A.usually通常地

B.ever曾經(jīng)

C.rarely幾乎不

D.never從不23.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知我決定看看我是否能夠玩摔跤游戲。A.agreed同意

B.pretended

假裝

C.decided決定

D.happened發(fā)生24.

考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示看著哥哥練習(xí)摔跤。A.roll滾動

B.run跑

C.fight戰(zhàn)斗

D.practice練習(xí)25.

考查名詞。此處表示我看著男孩們玩的開心。A.boys男孩

B.girls女孩

C.teammates隊友

D.friends朋友26.

考查名詞。此處表示摔跤成了我生活的一部分。A.way方法

B.life生活

C.work工作

D.study研究，學(xué)習(xí)27.

考查動詞。此處表示我打敗了所有的男孩成為最好的隊員。A.beat打敗

B.hit擊打

C.knocked碰撞

D.injured受傷28.

考查形容詞最高級。此處表示自己記憶最深刻的是跟一個男孩的比賽。A.longest最長的

B.shortest最短的

C.best最好的

D.worst最糟糕的29.

考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處表示男孩跟作者比賽輸了，所以是哭著離開了。A.shouting大喊大叫

B.smiling笑

C.laughing大笑

D.crying哭30.考查名詞。此處表示我的上一次比賽時今年的女子國家摔跤錦標(biāo)賽。A.chance機會

B.match比賽

C.try嘗試

D.sport運動31.考查形容詞。我很激動，我相信自己能贏。A.upset難過，不安

B.great偉大的，棒極了

C.pleased令人滿意的

D.excited令人激動的32.

考查代詞。此處表示自己很緊張，除了對手什么也看不到。A.anything任何

B.nothing沒有

C.everything一切

D.something某些事情33.

考查動詞。此處表示自己贏了四分。A.won贏

B.lost失敗

C.led

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

D.gained獲得34.

考查名詞。此處表示所有的相機和鎂光燈都朝向我。A.hands手

B.players球員

C.lights燈

D.photos照片35.

考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境自己是摔跤冠軍，所以自己很高興。A.shy害羞

B.hopeful充滿希望的

C.happy高興的

D.nervous緊張的36.

考查名詞。此處表示高興過后，自己感覺到膝蓋疼痛。A.air空氣

B.blood血液

C.steam小溪

D.pain疼痛37.

考查名詞。此處表示因為自己傷到了膝蓋，所以成為國家冠軍的夢想結(jié)束了。A.dream夢想

B.plan計劃

C.goal目標(biāo)

D.story故事38.

考查動詞。此處表示即使這樣，我仍然想要去摔跤。A.remember記得

B.cycle循環(huán)

C.want想要

D.walk行走39.

考查動詞。此處表示我已經(jīng)得知你可以做任何事情，只要你用心去做。A.said說

B.heard聽說

C.learned得知

D.noticed注意40.

考查名詞。此處表示只要用心去做。A.time時間

B.heart心

C.foot腳

D.joy開心，快樂21.Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor

41

thequestionpapers.

42

hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto

43

thepapersandbegin.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno

44

,justablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone’sface,toldthemthefollowing:“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou

45

there.”Thestudents,

46

,gotstartedonthepuzzlingtask.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor

47

alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno

48

,described(描寫)theblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet(卷子),etc.Afterallhadbeen

49

,theclassroomwassilent,andtheprofessorbegantoexplain:“I’mnotgoingtograde(打分)this.I

50

wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe

51

partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour

52

.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand

53

,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa

54

giventouswithloveandcare,andwealwayshave

55

tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat

56

ourlivelihoodandwondersweseeeveryday.

57

,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthproblemsthatupsetus,thelackofmoney,the

58

relationshipwithcolleagues,the

59

withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery

60

comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.41.A.packedup B.handedout C.referredto D.pointedat42.A.After B.Until C.If D.Since43.A.deserve B.open C.observe D.serve44.A.exercises B.choices C.scores D.questions45.A.see B.imagine C.study D.remember46.A.surprised B.curious C.confused D.displeased47.A.finished B.collected C.marked D.selected48.A.excuse B.doubt C.explanation D.exception49.A.read B.answered C.returned D.said50.A.also B.even C.just D.finally51.A.white B.black C.beautiful D.big52.A.classrooms B.lives C.colleges D.studies53.A.send B.keep C.show D.enjoy54.A.burden B.pressure C.gift D.lesson55.A.time B.reasons C.freedom D.festivals56.A.threatens B.ruins C.changes D.provides57.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Moreover58.A.close B.special C.difficult D.strong59.A.disappointment B.contact C.satisfaction D.stay60.A.dark B.round C.dirty D.small參考答案：41-45BACDA

46-50CBDAC

51-55ABDCB

56-60DBCAD三、閱讀理解22.Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”thebusinessmanasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles.”Thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”thebusinessmansaid.“That’snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”Thebusinessmansaid.“Whatdoyouwantweshoulddo?”“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou$50.”Thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,thenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst?”“Iwill,”Thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Thebusinessmanrepeatedtheriddle,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?Mm,that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100,thensaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”“Idon’tknow.”Thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.44.Thestoryhappened____________.A.onafarm

B.inashopC.beforealongplanejourney

D.betweentwopassengers45.Whatdoestheword“riddle”meaninthisstory?A.Adifficultquestiontofindtheanswerto.B.Somethingtohelptomakerules.C.Somethingtowinmoney.D.akindofgameindoingbusiness.46.Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?A.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.B.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.C.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles.D.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.47.Thefarmer_________.A.enjoyedhimselfonhislongjourney.B.didn’twanttopayevenonedollarC.spentallhismoneyontheplaneticket.D.wonfiftydollarsbyplayingtheriddlegame48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thetwomenmaderulesfortheirriddle.B.Thefarmerwasmuchclevererthanthebusinessman.

C.Thetwomenmadetheirriddlegamemoreinterestingbypayingitformoney.D.Thebusinessmanknewtheanswertohisriddle.參考答案：44.D

45.A

46.B

47.D

48.D試題分析：本文講述了一個發(fā)生在飛機上的小故事，農(nóng)民用自己的機智賺取了這位老師很多錢。告訴了我們受過教育與的人也不是什么都知道的道理44.D考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.兩個人坐在飛機上，進行一次長時間的旅行，一個是商人，一個是農(nóng)民，故選D項。45.A考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段提到

“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”thebusinessmanasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles.”Thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”商人問，你想做什么，我們問彼此一個問題，農(nóng)民說，開始吧，故選A項。46.B考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到That’snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer這不公正，你是個知識豐富的商人，你知道的事情比我多，我只是個農(nóng)民，故選B項。47.D考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段提到Hegavethefarmer$100,thensaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”“Idon’tknow.”Thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.可知給了農(nóng)民100美元后來農(nóng)民不知道又給了商人50美元，故可知選D項。48.D考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段提到Mm,that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100我恐怕不知道答案，給了農(nóng)民50美元，可知D項錯誤；23.DisneyWorld,NotToBeMissed!Areyoustilllookingforanamusementparktoenjoyyourself?Then,DisneyWorldisyourbestchoice!DisneyWorldhasfourthemeparks.Asingle-dayadmissiontickettoanyofthesefourthemeparksis$67foradultsand$56foryoungchildrenabovethreeyears.TheverybesttimetocomehereincludesmiddleofApriltolateMay,andLaborDaytomiddleofNovemberorearlyDecember.You’llsurelyhaveafantasticandmemorableexperience!MagicKingdom

ThisistheoriginalDisneyparkfromwhichtheentireDisneyWorldhasexpanded.Onceyougethere,youcanposeforpictureswiththeDisneycharactersattheentrance.Butifyouwanttosavetime,gostraighttotheMainStreet.Thechildrenwouldalmostcertainlydesiret