聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試速記技巧課件

聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試速記技巧ppt課件聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試速記技巧ppt課件聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試速記技巧ppt課件聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試速記技巧ppt課件聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試速記技巧ppt課件USCNEUUSCNEU高考聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試中如何進(jìn)行速記？高考聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試中如何進(jìn)行速記？7Why?為何速記？強(qiáng)化記憶有機(jī)整合的意義要比孤立詞句的形式更容易記憶。分析信息深入理解錄音內(nèi)容的含義，保存理解之后的部分信息。組織要點(diǎn)理清脈絡(luò)關(guān)系，保證重新表達(dá)階段的清晰和連貫。Why?為何速記？強(qiáng)化記憶What?速記什么？信息要點(diǎn)

5W1H原則：何時(shí)？何地？何人？何事？為何？如何？

邏輯連貫列舉／遞進(jìn)、原因／目的/假設(shè)／條件/轉(zhuǎn)折／讓步容易遺忘的細(xì)節(jié)數(shù)字、專有名詞、技術(shù)術(shù)語(yǔ)What?速記什么？信息要點(diǎn)How?如何速記？語(yǔ)言英語(yǔ)、中文和符號(hào)相結(jié)合數(shù)量越少越好布局拉開(kāi)間距、垂直記錄、加分割線縮寫避免使用過(guò)度難免干擾意義的理解和記憶符號(hào)How?如何速記？語(yǔ)言符號(hào)意義示例↑,↗increase,goup,riseTaxes↗200%lastyear.↓,↘decrease,drop,lowerSalaries↘thisyear.←back,backward(s)Iwanttogo←home.→advance,forward(s)Sciencehas→greatly.&andcoffee&cream@atI'llbehome@4:00p.m./per17miles/gallonppageReadp89.§sectionRead§7again.?questionAnswer?5.:say,speak,tell,thinkHe：methetruth.速記符號(hào)之一符號(hào)意義示例↑,↗increase,goup,ris速記符號(hào)之二...數(shù)學(xué)符號(hào)意義示例+plus,inaddition,and,also,male,moreHeridesabike+heskates.-minus,less,femaleYoushouldeat-+exercise+.=equalto,comeuptoWomenare=men.≠differentfrom,uniqueEachperson’sDNAis≠.~about,approximatelyHe's~17yrsold.>than,more,betterthan6>2<lessthan,smallerthanMysalaryis<yours.%percent12%oftheemployeescame.∴therefore,so,thusIthink∴Iam.∵because,since,for,dueto,thankstoIdon'twanttogoout∵I'mverytired.速記符號(hào)之二...數(shù)學(xué)符號(hào)意義示例+plus,inadd速記符號(hào)之三...縮寫意義示例w/withAwarwasfoughtw/NATOaid.w/owithoutTheyfoughtw/ofear.w/iwithinThereareproblemsw/ithecompany.i.e.thatisASiamese,i.e.acat,isafunpet.e.g.forexampleProfessionals,e.g.doctorsandlawyers,methere.etc.etcetera,andsoonCats,dogs,etc.,makegoodpets.bcbecauseWepaytaxesbcit'sthelaw.b4beforeChickenb4egg?re:regarding,aboutIneedtoseeyoure:thesalesfigures.esp.especiallyTobacco,esp.cigarettes,causescancer.min.minimumThemin.is$400.速記符號(hào)之三...縮寫意義示例w/withAwarwas縮略詞的寫法一般為四種方式：1.拿掉所有元音market→MKTmanager→MGRmessage→MSGaddress→ADS2.保留前幾個(gè)字母information→infoschool→schinsurance→inseducation→edu3.保留開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾個(gè)發(fā)音字母week→wkroom→rmweight→wt4.根據(jù)發(fā)音are→Rthough→thothrough→thru速記縮寫tips速記縮寫tipsAnyonewhotookpianoorviolinlessonsasakidknowsthatlearninganinstrumentcanbedifficult.

Example1

AnyonewhotookpianoorvioliExample2MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudents’UnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening,August15,towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillbemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgifts.Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthispurpose?Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.Don’tforget:7:30Saturdayevening,roofgarden,MainBuilding.There’ssuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcome.Example2MayIhaveyourat聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試速記技巧ppt課件Let’spractise:1.TheStudents’UnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening,August15,towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.2.Therewillbemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgifts.3.Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.Let’spractise:2014年惠州二模：PartCStoryRetelling(故事復(fù)述)故事梗概：小時(shí)候喜歡寄收明信片，長(zhǎng)大后有一回寄了一張明信片給自己……關(guān)鍵詞：

Singapore新加坡

post郵政

celebrate慶祝

mailbox郵箱

delight高興2014年惠州二模：復(fù)述范文：Inmychildhood,Ilovedtogotothepostofficewithmymother.（信息點(diǎn)1）

SheoftensentgreetingcardstomyauntinSingapore.（信息點(diǎn)2）

Iwasmoreexcitedtoreceivethecardsfrommyaunt.（信息點(diǎn)3）AfterIgrewup,Iseldomwenttopostoffice.（信息點(diǎn)4）

Oneday,IcelebratedmybirthdaywithmygoodfriendsonahighChinesemountain.（信息點(diǎn)5）

Whenwecamedownfromthesummit,ashopwithapostsigncametoourview.（信息點(diǎn)6）

Iaskedmyfriendstowritedownabirthdaynoteforme（信息點(diǎn)7）

andsentthecardtomyself.（信息點(diǎn)8）

Threeweekslater,Iwasexcitedtoreceivethepostcardfromthemountain.（信息點(diǎn)9）

Afterthat,Ioftensendpostcardstofriends.（信息點(diǎn)10）復(fù)述范文：聽(tīng)力速記技巧小結(jié)：（1）不要大量記錄單詞和短語(yǔ)，而要使用符號(hào)