重慶第九十五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

重慶第九十五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydoesthesteaksmellsostrange?—I____it,itseems．A．hadburnt

B．wasburning

C．haveburnt

D．willburn參考答案：C2.LocalauthoritiesinSouthChina'sGuangdongProvincehavereportedtwomoreH7N9birdflu_________inhumansinthecityofShenzhen.Inthemeantime,apatientinXiamen,FujianProvince,hasdiedoftheH7N9virus.A.influences

B.injections

C.affections

D.infections參考答案：D句意：據(jù)中國(guó)南部的廣東省地方政府報(bào)道，在深圳已有兩人感染H7N9禽流感。與此同時(shí),在福建廈門(mén)已有一人死于H7N9病毒。infection“感染”,符合句意。

3.—Washerconcertagreatsuccess?

—Sure．_______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway?

A．Havinggiven

B．Giving

C．Havingbeengiven

D．Beinggiven參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。考查分詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的使用情況。havingbeengiven和主語(yǔ)she之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系且發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。Havingbeengiven發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前，并且和主語(yǔ)she是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。4.Peoplespendhalftheirtimedreamingofgettingrich,andtherestoftheirtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthey________iftheygotrich.A.willdo

B.did

C.do

D.woulddo參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的語(yǔ)法應(yīng)用。本句是指人們總是在夢(mèng)想如果他們發(fā)財(cái)之后，他們會(huì)做什么。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容“Peoplespendhalftheirtimedreamingofgettingrich”可知敘述將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情，表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以用would/should/could/mightdo或者weretodo，選擇woulddo表示將來(lái)虛擬。故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本句是一個(gè)狹義含蓄條件的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。狹義含蓄指的是不用任何語(yǔ)言方式顯示條件，而是把條件隱藏在具體的原環(huán)境中，

（1）用上下文暗示條件，如：

Iwassobusythen,otherwise,Iwouldhavefinishedit.=（IfIhadn’tbeenbusythen,Iwouldhavefinishedit.）

Itrainedyesterday,orIwouldhavegonecamping.=(IfIthadn’trainedyesterday,Iwouldhavegonecamping.)

（2）用委婉語(yǔ)氣暗示條件，如：

Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?=(WouldmindifIopenedthewindow.)

Couldyoudomeafavortopassmethebook?=(Youwoulddomeafavorifyoushouldpassmethebook.)

（3）用表示愿望的語(yǔ)氣暗示條件，如：

LonglivetheChairmanMao!(=IfChairmanMaoshouldlivelong.)

（4）用其他語(yǔ)言環(huán)境暗示條件，如：

Thatwouldbefine.(省略了Ifyoushoulddoit.)

Youmightstayhereforever.(省略了Ifyouwantedto.)

Iwouldnothavedoneit.(省略了IfIwereyou.)5.When_____acareer,you’dbetterconsiderallthepossiblerespects.

A.tochoose

B.chose

C.choosing

D.chosen參考答案：C略6.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe

afamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeenC.wasgoingtobe

D.was參考答案：C試題分析：本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意“阿爾伯特愛(ài)因斯坦生于1879年。作為一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，很少有人猜到他會(huì)成為一個(gè)提出的理論能改變世界的科學(xué)家”可知，橫線(xiàn)部分表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，僅有C項(xiàng)wasgoingtobe為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故正確答案為C。體驗(yàn)真題7.Theboywentout_____somethingtoeat.A.tosearch

B.insearchof

C.insearchfor

D.inthesearchof參考答案：B8._____fishstocksoverexploited,orseriouslydestroyed,theocean,thelastgreatpieceofwildernessonthisplanet,is_____serioustrouble.A.That…outof

B.With…in

C.Because…no

D.For…of參考答案：B9.—SusanspeaksChinesefluently． —Thatisbecauseshe____inChinaformorethan5years． A．hadlived

B．isliving

C．lived

D．willlive參考答案：C10.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets_________out.A.havesold

B.wouldsell

C.wasselling

D.hadsold參考答案：D11.–Whichis_______moredevelopedcountry,theUnitedStatesorCanada?

–Theformerin_______way.A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the參考答案：C12.Asa________betweenmanagementandlabor,a5%payrisewasagreedtoendthestrike.A.connection B.conception C.compromise

D.consequence參考答案：C13.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas________afreshwaveofselling.A．givenoff

B．setoff

C．putoff

D．gotoff參考答案：B14.Inourschool,thereare150teachers,

twothirdsaremale.A．inwhom

B．inthem

C．ofwhom

D．ofthem參考答案：C15.—WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?—They

toanothercity.

A.hadmoved

B.havemoved

C.moved

D.aremoving參考答案：D16.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?—______,itwastoohot.A.No!really

B.Yeah,whynot

C.Oh,great

D.You’reright參考答案：

A.解析：此題考查情景交際用語(yǔ),根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的后半句“Itwastoohot”可以判斷出，玩得并不高興。17.TheTwinsDaysFestival,_______beganin1975,isthelargestannualgatheringoftwins.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.when參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句連詞／連接詞【試題解析】這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，本題考查的是定語(yǔ)從句中從屬連詞的用法。分析句子，可知在從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞which，指代的是TheTwinsDaysFestival，根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：雙胞胎節(jié)，始于1975年，是每年雙胞胎們聚集在一起的大會(huì)。18.Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures______wemakethefinaldecision.

A.since

B.before

C.after

D.until參考答案：B19.Thetraditional____todealingwithcomplexproblemistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.A.approach

B.invention

C.meaning

D.arrangement參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。語(yǔ)境表示對(duì)復(fù)雜問(wèn)題的傳統(tǒng)處理方式，用approach(tosth)表示“接近……的方式/方法”。二、完型填空20.AfriendandIhadarrangedtospendawholeSundaytakingalongwalkinthecountry.Wesetoffonanearlytrain,eachcarryinga

36

bagfilledwithsandwiches,cakes,fruitandbottlesoflemonade,I

37

howtwopeoplewouldbeabletofinishitall.

Soonwehadleft

38

thesmokyairofthecityandhadreachedthecountrystationwhereour

39

wastobegin.Wewere

40

,becausethesunwasshiningandtherewasagentlebreezetomakeitjustrightforwalking.WedecidedtogoonawalkcalledtheFourMileSquare:ithasfour

41

sides,eachaboutfourmilesinlengthandonamaplookslikearoughsquare,Itis

42

becauseeachsidepassesthroughadifferentkindofcountry.We

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inhighspiritsalongthefirstside,which

44

ariver,planningtohaveaswimandourfirstmealbeforeweleftit.Beforelong,wecametoagatenearwhichtherewasa

45

,“BewareoftheBull”.Wewerevery

46

.Ourpathranthroughthisfield,and,asitwasapublicfootpath,thefarmerhadno

47

toputadangerousanimalsinit.“Oh,butit’sallright”,myfriendsaid.“Thisbullistiedup.Comeon.”

Ifollowed,becauseIcouldseeformyselfastrongrope

48

totheringinitsnoseatoneendandroundalargetreeattheother,Wefeltveryandwalkednearer,

49

aredhandkerchiefjusttoshowthatweweren’tafraid.

Thebullbegantowalktowardsus----anddidnotstop.“He

50

tohavealongrope.”Isaid,walkingmorequickly,Thebulltoowaswalkingmorequickly,Then,atthesamemoment,webothsawthattheropewasbroken,andwithout

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webegantorun.Wewerehalfwayacrossthefieldbutitdidn’ttakeuslongtoreachthegateagain,Wejumpedover,verymuchoutof

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,andlookedbacktoseethebullquietly

53

abagoffood.“Thatwasaclever

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ofmine,wasn’tit?”saidmyfriend:“Idroppedthefoodonpurposeto

55

awaythebull’sattention.”“No,Icried”itwasnotclever!Idroppedmine-----accidentally.

36.A.smallB.lightC.heavyD.huge37.A.wonderedB.knewC.doubtedD.thought38.A.overB.awayC.outD.behind39.A.destinationB.walkC.adventureD.race40.A.depressedB.thirstyC.luckyD.tired41.A.equalB.prettyC.shortD.strange42.A.quietB.convenientC.remoteD.famous43.A.startedoffB.tookupC.ranoffD.turnedup44.A.connectedB.followedC.surroundedD.reflected45.A.guideB.reportC.sentenceD.notice46.A.scaredB.excitedC.worriedD.ashamed47.A.chanceB.rightC.spaceD.duty48.A.tiedB.appliedC.contactedD.added49.A.wavingB.wearingC.foldingD.throwing50.A.failsB.needsC.seemsD.happens51.A.difficultyB.hesitationC.permissionD.trouble52.A.questionB.dangerC.sightD.breath53.A.weighingB.examiningC.consideringD.inspecting54.A.trapB.gameC.trickD.plan55.A.payB.giveC.takeD.draw參考答案：36—40CADBC

41—45ADABD

46—50CBAAC

51—55BDBCD

21.Instorm-ravaged(風(fēng)暴肆虐的)SantaClarita,California,lastMarch,MartinezapproachedRunnerRoadcarefully.A___21___creek(小溪)hadfloodedit.Martinez,drivingaToyotaSUV,___22___he’dbeOK.Big___23___.Halfwayacross,therushingwatersgrabbedholdofhisvehicle,sweepingitofftheroad.Itfinally___24___agood80feetaway,whenthe___25___somehowliftedtheSUVandputitintothegroundata45-degreeangle.Shaken,andtrappedinsidewiththewaterrisingquickly,Martinezwascertainhewasgoingto___26___.OntheroadrightbehindMartinezwereadelivery___27___andhisniece.They___28___thehorrorunfold,andwhenMartinez’sSUVcameto___29___inthemiddleofthepouringcreek,themanleapedto___30___.First,hegrabbedheavy-duty(結(jié)實(shí)的)___31___fromthebackofhisvanandtiedtheunsteadySUVto___32___posts.ThenheclimbedonthetopofMartinez’s___33___andhitarearwindowwithhisfists.Frustrated,he___34___tohisnieceandyelled,“Givemea___35___!”O(jiān)verandoverhehittherockintothe___36___veryhard,butinvain.“WewerescaredthatsomethingelsewasgoingtocomedownandtaketheSUV,takehim,takemyuncle,”KrystinaReyes,27,said.Butheruncle’snamewasnotpubliclyknown.Reyes’suncleshoutedtoMartinezto___37___awayfromthewindow.He___38___andthrewtherock.___39___,theglassbroke.Soon,asoakedMartinezwentoutofthewindow,andthemenescapedtodryland.Martinezwassavedbya(n)___40___deliverydriver.21.A.deserted

B.swollen

C.forbidden

D.floated22.A.warned

B.ignored

C.figured

D.delighted23.A.mistake

B.luck

C.deal

D.fortune24.A.stopped

B.continued

C.pushed

D.pulled25.A.thunder

B.cloud

C.water

D.rain26.A.prepare

B.live

C.jump

D.die27.A.judge

B.policeman

C.salesman

D.driver28.A.talked

B.watched

C.hesitated

D.brushed29.A.head

B.stretch

C.rest

D.select30.A.fetch

B.earn

C.send

D.act31.A.rocks

B.ropes

C.branches

D.posts32.A.remote

B.straight

C.nearby

D.movable33.A.vehicle

B.window

C.truck

D.van34.A.turned

B.opposed

C.objected

D.treated35.A.foot

B.hand

C.fist

D.rock36.A.bottom

B.window

C.house

D.road37.A.move

B.rise

C.fly

D.hide38.A.pickedup

B.putaway

C.putforward

D.leanedback39.A.Finally

B.Exactly

C.Frequently

D.Unluckily40.A.unfair

B.unhappy

C.unknown

D.unable參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.A

25.C

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.C本文為記敘文。去年3月，在風(fēng)暴肆虐的加利福尼亞州圣克拉麗塔，馬丁內(nèi)斯開(kāi)著一輛豐田SUV車(chē)被湍急的水沖出公路，被困在車(chē)?yán)?，多虧一位不知名的貨司機(jī)立即采取救援行動(dòng)，救了他?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.deserted被拋棄的；B.swollen膨脹的，漲滿(mǎn)的；C.forbidden被禁止的，

禁用的；D.floated浮起的。根據(jù)“storm-ravaged”和后面的“flooded”及“therushingwaters”可知，這條漲滿(mǎn)水的小溪淹沒(méi)了路，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.warned警告；B.ignored忽略；C.figured解決，認(rèn)為；D.delighted使高興。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，馬丁內(nèi)斯開(kāi)著一輛豐田SUV車(chē)，他原認(rèn)為（figured）他（能開(kāi)過(guò)去），會(huì)沒(méi)事的。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.mistake錯(cuò)誤；B.luck走運(yùn)；C.deal交易；D.fortune財(cái)富。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知，前文他原認(rèn)為開(kāi)車(chē)能過(guò)去，但過(guò)了一半，湍急的水流把他的車(chē)沖下了馬路，被困車(chē)中，可知，這（他的判斷）是一個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.stopped停止；B.continued繼續(xù)；C.pushed推動(dòng)；D.pulled拉。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知，車(chē)被沖下了馬路，最后停在離公路80英尺遠(yuǎn)的地方，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.thunder雷聲；B.cloud云；C.water水；D.rain雨。根據(jù)前文可知，小溪的水滿(mǎn)了，淹沒(méi)了大路，所以車(chē)被沖下公路停下來(lái)時(shí)，水（water）托起車(chē)，把它以45度角放到地上時(shí)。且后一句“withthewaterrisingquickly”也是提示，故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.prepare準(zhǔn)備；B.live生活，居??；C.jump跳；D.die死亡。根據(jù)上下文可知他困在里面，隨著水位的快速上升，他確信自己會(huì)死（die），故選D?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.judge判斷；B.policeman警察；C.salesman銷(xiāo)售員；D.driver司機(jī)。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Martinezwassavedbya(n)___20___deliverydriver.”可知，此處是指“在馬丁內(nèi)斯后面的路上，有一個(gè)送貨司機(jī)和他的侄女。”故選D?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.talked討論；B.watched注意；C.hesitated猶豫；D.brushed掠過(guò)，刷。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，當(dāng)馬丁內(nèi)斯的車(chē)發(fā)生悲劇時(shí)，后面的司機(jī)注意到（watched）這個(gè)恐怖的場(chǎng)面。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.head朝……行進(jìn)，出發(fā)；B.stretch伸展，延伸；C.rest?？浚籇.select選擇。此處是指“當(dāng)馬丁內(nèi)斯的SUV車(chē)停（rest）在急流的小溪中間時(shí)，他們看到了恐怖的場(chǎng)面?！惫蔬xC。【30題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.fetch去取來(lái)；B.earn賺得，獲得；C.send派送；D.act行動(dòng)。根據(jù)后面司機(jī)的救人行動(dòng)可知，此處是指“這個(gè)人看到這個(gè)場(chǎng)面后，立即行動(dòng)（act）”故選D?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.rocks巖石；B.ropes繩子；C.branches樹(shù)枝，分行；D.posts郵件，郵局。根據(jù)后面的把車(chē)“綁（tied）”在柱子上，可知，這個(gè)人從他的貨車(chē)?yán)锬贸鲆桓Y(jié)實(shí)的繩子綁車(chē)。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.remote遙遠(yuǎn)的；B.straight徑直的；C.nearby附近的；D.movable活動(dòng)的，可移動(dòng)的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是指“首先，他從貨車(chē)后面抓起結(jié)實(shí)的繩子，把不穩(wěn)定的SUV車(chē)綁在附近的（nearby）柱子上”。只能把車(chē)綁在附近的柱子上，而不可能其它的三項(xiàng)，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.vehicle車(chē)輛；B.window窗戶(hù)；C.truck卡車(chē)；D.van廂式貨車(chē)。根據(jù)前文可知，馬丁內(nèi)斯開(kāi)的豐田SUV越野車(chē)。救他的司機(jī)開(kāi)的是van廂式貨車(chē)，因此，此處是指“然后他爬上馬丁內(nèi)斯的車(chē)（vehicle）頂，用拳頭撞擊后窗?！惫蔬xA。【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.turned轉(zhuǎn)身，改變方向；B.opposed反對(duì)；C.objected反對(duì)；D.treated對(duì)待。此處是指“貨車(chē)司機(jī)用拳頭撞擊后窗沒(méi)用，轉(zhuǎn)身，對(duì)他的侄女大喊….”，因?yàn)樗闹杜诤竺娴能?chē)上，所以要轉(zhuǎn)身（turned），故選A?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.foot足；B.hand手；C.fist拳頭；D.rock巖石，石頭。根據(jù)后面的“Overandoverhehittherockintothe___16___veryhard,”可知，他讓侄女給他一塊石頭（rock），故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.bottom按鈕；B.window窗戶(hù)；C.house房子；D.road路。根據(jù)第14題“ThenheclimbedonthetopofMartinez’svehicleandhitarearwindow”可知，現(xiàn)在他一次又一次地用石頭重重地撞擊窗戶(hù)（window），故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.move移開(kāi)，搬家；B.rise上升；C.fly飛；D.hide躲藏。根據(jù)后面可知，貨車(chē)司機(jī)用大石頭砸窗戶(hù)，可知“貨車(chē)司機(jī)叫馬丁內(nèi)斯遠(yuǎn)離（move）窗戶(hù)”，故選A?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.pickedup拾起；B.putaway把……放置一邊；C.putforward提出；D.leanedback向后靠。此處是指“他向后一仰（leanedback），把石頭扔了出去“，用力扔?xùn)|西時(shí)，人往往向后仰（leanedback），故選D?！?9題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.Finally最后；B.Exactly確切地；C.Frequently經(jīng)常地；D.Unluckily不幸地。此處是指“最后（Finally），玻璃碎了”，故選A。【40題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.unfair不公平的；B.unhappy不快樂(lè)的；C.unknown未知的；D.unable不能的。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句“Butheruncle’snamewasnotpubliclyknown.”可知，“馬丁內(nèi)斯被一個(gè)不知名的（unknown）送貨司機(jī)救了”。故選C。三、閱讀理解22.Speakingfrommypastexperience,itisverydifficulttofindgoodfriendsthatyoucantrustbutonceyouhavefoundthem,theyareworthkeepingforever!Therefore,Ithinkfriendshipisthemostimportantrelationshipthatanybodycouldhave.

ThequalitiesIlookforinafriendareagoodsenseofhumorbutsensitivitywhenitmatters.Alsothatfriendwouldhavetobestrong-mindedandhighlyspirited.Ithinkthatthesequalitiesarethekeyqualitiestolookforinagoodfriend.Eventhestrongestfriendscanstillhavearguments,althoughusuallyaboutmoreserioustopics,ratherthantheusualteenagechildisharguments.Somematterscanseriouslyaffectafriendship.Ifoneofyourfriendsstartedexperimentingwithharmfulanddangerousdrugs,whatwouldyoudo?Agoodfriendwouldtrytohelpasmuchaspossible,whereasabadexampleofafriendwouldsimplyshrug(聳肩)andturnablindeye.Notonlythebadthingsaffectfriendship----goodactivitiesdotoo.Suchasbondingwithoneanother,notjustbygoingoutonanightwiththembutbyspendingqualitytimewiththemandtalkingtoeachother,whichindicatesagoodabilitytocommunicate.Thisisakeyaspectofagoodfriendship.

Goodfriendsdonotalwayshavetobeinthesameagegroupasyou.Ihaveagoodfriendandsheis47yearsoldandIam16.Unfortunately,somepeoplelosecontactwiththeirfriendsastheygrowolder,whichisasadwaytoloseagoodfriend.Ithinkfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinlifebecauseifyouhavenofriendsyouwillhavenohappiness.67.Accordingtotheauthor,truefriendship_______.A.iseasytoget

B.deepenswithtimeC.needsmanagement

D.affectsone’shappiness68.Paragraph3ismainlyabout______.A.whydrugsarebadforteenagers

B.problemsthatwilltestfriendshipC.waysthathelpavoidarguments

D.whetherafriendistrustworthy69.Accordingtotheauthor,whichmattersleastinfriendship?A.Age.

B.Sensitivity.

C.Senseofhumor.

D.Communicationability.70.Whichofthefollowingsayingcanmatchtheauthor’sviewonfriendship?A.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarebest.

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.C.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.

D.afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.參考答案：CBAC23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)InternationalStudies(BA)Keyfeatures●Recognizesthe“globalcommunity”（國(guó)際社會(huì)）●Hascloseconnectionswithpracticalresearch●MuchoftheteachingisdoneinsmalldiscussiongroupsAboutthecourseThecoursegivesyouchancestoknowgreatpowerpolitiesbetweennationstates.ItwillprovidemorespacetostudyparticularissuessuchasrelationshipamongcountriesintheEuropeanUnion,thirdworlddebt,localandinternationaldisagreement,andtheworkofsuchinternationalbodiesastheUnitedNations,theEuropeanUnion,NATO,andtheWorldBank.Thecourseputstheoriesintotheworkingoftheinternationalsystemwithcloseattentiontoparticularcountries.Youwillalsohaveabetterknowledgeofmethodsofsolvingtheinternationalproblems.Related（相關(guān)的）coursesBA(Hons)Comm