湖南省益陽市南金中學2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

湖南省益陽市南金中學2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe____ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom．A.evidence

B.characteristic

C.status

D.identity參考答案：D2.Let’sputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek________theweathermaybebetter．

A．since

B．if

C．a(chǎn)s

D．when參考答案：D3.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t__________asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout參考答案：C略4.—DoyoumindifIlookatyournewmobilephone?—Ofcoursenot.

.

A．Pleasedon’t

B．Itdepends

C．Bemyguest

D．Noway參考答案：C略39.-------Mum,IamafraidIwon’tdowellinthecomingtest.-------Honey,__________morecareful,__________youwillmakeit.A.is;so

B.be;and

C.be;then

D.being;and參考答案：B略6.Theysayheismaking________________Englishnow.

A.progresses;in

B.progresses;on

C.progress;on

D.progress;in參考答案：D7.Arewardof$1,000willbegivento

canprovideanycluestothecasewhichhasbeeninvestigatedbythepolicefornearlyhalfayear.A．whoever

B．whomever

C．a(chǎn)nyone

D．who參考答案：A8.Wasit______theinternationalconferencethatmadethecitythefocusofthisarea?

A.held

B.hold

C.holding

D.beingheld參考答案：C略9.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C10.Canyou

meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.A．a(chǎn)pply

B．a(chǎn)rrange

C．provide

D．guarantee參考答案：D考查動詞辨析。句意：你能保證我到哪兒以后有工作嗎？你知道，我需要工作來付學費。apply申請；arrange安排；provide提供；guarantee保證。11.________toherjob,MsWanghasnotimetobewithherdaughter.

A.Devoting

B.Devotedalotofefforts

C.Devoted

D.Havingdevoted參考答案：C略12.Somefamousbranddesignersattendedtheceremony

storiesandexperiencesbehindtheirbrands. A.making

B.hearing

C.describing

D.sharing參考答案：D13.Ihavemadeapromisetomyself______thisyear,mylastyearinseniorhighschool,willbedifferent.

A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.how

參考答案：c略14.Withthegreatweight________offhermind，shepassedthetestsuccessfully．

A．taking

B．taken

C．take

D．tobetaken參考答案：B15.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof___Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.these

參考答案：C16.Mychilddidn'tfeelquitehimselfthesedays.Thedoctorsaiditwasjustaflu.What_____!

A.asurprise

B.apity

C.ashame

D.arelief參考答案：D二、新的題型17.ChinahasbeenselectedtohosttheWorldSkillsCompetitioninShanghaiin2021,aneventithopestousforbuildingastrongerteamofskilledworkersnationwideandtoimproveinternational______61______(exchange)intechnicalskills.Hostingtheeventwillhelpguidethewholesociety_____62_____(respect)thespiritofskilledworkmanship.Itwillalsohelpcreate___63___socialatmosphereofrespectinglaborandadmiringskill.Chinahas165millionskilledworkers,including47.9millionwhoareclassedashighlyskilled.Theywerefirstclassifiedbythegovernmentin2003.They____64____(include)asoneofthemajorState-leveltalentgroupsalongwiththeoreticalscientistsin2015,____65____(mark)asignificantriseintheirsocialstatus.China’s____66____(early)modernskillstrainingcandatebacktotheQingDynasty.Itwasin1866____67____theFoochowShipbuildingInstitutioninFujianprovincewasestablished.In1978,theadoptionofthereformadopening-uppolicyhighlightedashortageof____68____(talent)technicians.Asaresult,thenumberofstudentsattechnicalinstitutesrosesharply.Morerecently,technicaleducation____69____(receive)greatersupportfromthecentralgovernmenttohelpshapethenation’sproducingpower.Everyyear,morethan100millionpeoplehaveaccess_____70_____technicaleducationandtraining.參考答案：61.exchanges

62.torespect

63.a

64.wereincluded

65.marking

66.earliest

67.that

68.talented

69.hasreceived

70.to這是一篇說明文。2021年，世界技能大賽將在上海舉行。這場大賽有望幫助我們組建全國范圍內(nèi)更厲害的技術(shù)工人團隊，并促進國際間技術(shù)能力的交流。還可以引導整個社會對高級技工的尊敬。2003年，中國認證了高級技工，并在2015年將其與理論科學家一起作為國家級水平的人才。并講述了中國技術(shù)人才培養(yǎng)的歷史?！?1題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：這場活動有望幫助我們組建全國范圍內(nèi)更厲害的技術(shù)工人團隊，并促進國際間技術(shù)能力的交流。Internationalexchange前沒有不定冠詞修飾，exchange又是可數(shù)名詞，所以空格處用復數(shù)形式。故填exchanges?！?2題詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意：主辦這場活動將會幫助引導整個社會去尊重熟練的工藝?！癵uidesb.todosth”意為指導某人做某事。“todo”作目的狀語。故填torespect。【63題詳解】考查冠詞?！皊ocialatmosphere（社會氛圍）”這個名詞短語中atmosphere用的是單數(shù)，且在文中第一次出現(xiàn)。故填a?！?4題詳解】考查被動語態(tài)。句意：2015年，與理論科學家一起，他們（高級技工）被包含在內(nèi)，被認定是國家級人才的一種，使得他們的社會地位有了很大提升。他們是被包含在內(nèi)，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故填wereincluded?！?5題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：2015年，與理論科學家一起，他們（高級技工）被包含在內(nèi)，被認定是國家級人才的一種，使得他們的社會地位有了很大提升。現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，表示同時的意思。故填making?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意：中國最早的現(xiàn)代技能培訓可以追溯到清代。故填earliest?！?7題詳解】考查強調(diào)句。句意：福建省的福建船政學堂建立的時間是1866年。強調(diào)句的基本格式為：“Itis(was)…that…”。故填that?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：1978年，改革開放政策實施后使得有才能技師的短缺問題更加明顯?！皌alent（才能）”的形容詞形式為“talented”。故填talented?！?9題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。由句中的recently可以確定這句話時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時。主語technicaleducation（技術(shù)教育）是第三人稱單數(shù)。故填hasreceived?！?0題詳解】考查介詞。句意：每年，超過1億的人接受技術(shù)教育和培訓?！癮ccessto”為固定搭配，意為“去…的通路，使用…的機會（權(quán)利）”。故填to。三、閱讀理解18.BiographyNicoleMaryKidman,AC(born20June1967)isanAmerican-bornAustralianactress,fashionmodel,singerandhumanitarian.SheisalsoknownforhermarriagetoTomCruise,towhomshewasmarriedfor11yearsandadoptedtwochildren,andhercurrentmarriagetocountrymusicianKeithUrban,withwhomshehastwobiologicaldaughters.AsaresultofbeingborntoAustralianparentsinHawaii,KidmanhasdualcitizenshipinAustraliaandtheUnitedStates.ThefollowingisalistofmoviesthatKidmanhasbeeninvolvedwith.DeadCalm(1989)AfterstarringinanumberofsmallAustralianfilmsandTVshows,Kidman'sbreakthroughwasinthe1989thrillerDeadCalm.Itwasbasedonthe1963novelofthesamenamebyCharlesWilliams.ThefilmwasdirectedbyAustralianfilmmakerPhillipNoyceandfilmedaroundtheGreatBarrierReef.DayofThunder(1990)DaysofThunderisa1990AmericanautoracingfilmreleasedbyParamountPictures，bringingherworldwiderecognition.ThecastincludesTomCruise,NicoleKidmanandRobertDuvall.ThisisthefirstofthreefilmstostarbothCruiseandKidman(theothertwobeingFarandAwayandEyesWideShut).BatmanForever(1995)BatmanForeverisa1995AmericansuperherofilmdirectedbyTimBurton,basedontheDCComicscharacterBatman.TheplotfocusesonBatmantryingtostopTwo-Face(Jones)andtheRiddler(Carrey)intheirvillainousschemetobringthecityundertheircontrol.ThefilmwasreleasedonJune16,1995,receivingmixedreviews,butwasafinancialsuccess.MoulinRouge!(2001)Kidman’sperformanceinthemusicalMoulinRouge!(2001)earnedherasecondGoldenGlobeAwardandfirstAcademyAwardnominationforBestActress.IttellsthestoryofayoungEnglishpoet/writer,Christian(EwanMcGregor),whofallsinlovewiththeterminally-illstaroftheMoulinRouge,cabaretactressandcourtesanSatine(NicoleKidman).TheHours(2002)Kidman'sperformanceasVirginiaWoolfinthedramafilmTheHours(2002)receivedcriticalacclaimandearnedheranAcademyAwardforBestActressandaSilverBearforBestActress.TheplotfocusesonthreewomenofdifferentgenerationswhoselivesareinterconnectedbythenovelMrsDallowaybyVirginiaWoolf,who,in1920sEngland,isstrugglingwithdepressionandmentalillnesswhiletryingtowritehernovel.RabbitHole(2010)ThescreenplayofRabbitHoleisanadaptationbyDavidLindsayAbaireofhis2005playofthesamename.Kidmanproducedtheprojectviahercompany,BlossomFilms.Theplotdealswithacouplestrugglingtohealafterthedeathoftheiryoungson.KidmanwascriticallyadmiredforherperformanceasBeccaCorbettandreceivedAcademyAwardandGoldenGlobeAward.Wikipedia,thefreeencyclopediaJump