2021屆新高考押題模擬卷英語(yǔ)試題（四）（解析版）

2021屆新高考押題模擬卷（四）

英語(yǔ)試題

注意事項(xiàng):

1.本試卷由四個(gè)部分組成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第三部

分的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。

2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

3.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;

回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案

轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)

話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Learningtodrive.B.Goingsightseeing.C.Lookingforahouse.

2.Whatwillthemanhave?

A.Candies.B.Cookies.C.Water.

3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Writerandeditor.

4.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturdaymorning?

A.Goswimming.B.Playbasketball.C.Rideabike.

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inatailor'sshop.B.Inanoffice.C.Inagrocerystore.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題

6.Whydoesthewomanchoosesomethingdark?

A.Tolookserious.B.Tolookspecial.C.Tolookexperienced.

7.Whatisthedialoguemainlyabout?

A.Dressingup.B.Choosingjobs.C.Doingshopping.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?

A.Spendingmuchtimeonline.

B.Havingtoomuchinformation.

C.Knowingtoolittleaboutwork.

9.Whatisthewomanadvisedtodo?

A.Gotobedearlier.B.Turnoffthephone.C.Askotherfriends.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whathappenedtotheman'swatch?

A.Itsbatteryhadrunout.

B.Itwasbrokenbychance.

C.Itwaslostthreedaysago.

11.Howwillthemangointothetown?

A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

12.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Mailapackage.B.Pickupsomepictures.C.Helpwiththecleaning.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.HowmanyfilmsdoesHarryPotterhave?

A.8.B.7.C.5.

14.Whichfilmdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Thefirst.B.Thefourth.C.Thefifth.

15.WhatdothespeakersdislikeaboutHarryPotter?

A.Itsending.B.Itsbackground.C.Itscharacters.

16.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.WatchfilmontheInternet.

B.Goontoreadthebooks.

C.Rewritethestoryinhisownway.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whattimedoestheauthorusuallywakeup?

A.At4o'clock.B.At5o'clock.C.At6o'clock.

18.Whathappenedwhentheauthorread?

A.Hefeltdull.B.Hefellasleep.C.Heturnedexcited.

19.Whatwastheanimallike?

A.Ithadapinknose.B.Ithadgoldeneyes.C.Ithadbrown

fur.

20.Whatdidtheauthordecidetobuy?

A.Acat.B.Abird.C.Adog.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37?5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Bruges,Belgium

Ifyou'veseenthemovie“InBruges"，youprobablyknowalittlebitaboutthiscity.And

eventhoughColinFarrell'scharacterkeepssayingit'sboring,youcan'tdenythebeautyofthis

medievalcity.TheGothicarchitectureisjustmesmerizing,allthoseprettybuildingswrappedin

vinesthatgoallshadesofcrimsoninthefall-ifsafeastforyoureyes.Andthecanals,youhave

totakeaboatridethroughthecanalswhenyou'rethere-it*sincredible.Plus,theyhavethemost

charmingopenairmarketsthatworkallthewayuntiltheendofNovember,andit'salsoa

great

opportunitytotastethebesthotchocolateyou'lleverhaveinyourlife.

Piedmont,Italy

Ifyoulikewineandgoodfood,autumnisyourpeakseasonforvisitingItaly.Fallis

vineyardharvesttimesodefinitelygotoPiedmont.Theyalsohavelotsofdifferentfood

festivalsintheautumnhere,soifyouwanttotrysomemushroomsortruffles,chestnutsor

chocolate-Italyiswaitingforyouthisfall.

LoireValley,France

Forthoseofyouwhowanttowitnessthecolorfuldisplaysofautumnwithaglassofwine

inyourhand-LoireValleyisyourbestdestination.ThisregionofFranceisfamousforits

vineyardsandlateOctoberispeakseasonifyouwanttoseeallthevineyardsinablazeorred,

orangeandgoldenhues.It'strulyasighttobehold.

Amsterdam,TheNetherlands

Amsterdamisbeautifulatanytimeoftheyear,butthere'sjustsomethingincredibly

romanticandpicturesqueaboutgoingonabikerideinAmsterdamintheautumn.Allthe

beautifultreescoveredinredandorangeleaves,themazeofcanalsreflectingthegoldenrays

ofsun,beautifulandcharmingarchitectureofthehousesthatstandalongsidethecanalslooka

bitmagicalinthefall.

21.Howmanyplacescanyouenjoywineaccordingtothepassage?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

22.WhatcanvisitorstasteinbothBrugesandPiedmont?

A.TrufflesB.mushroomsC.chocolateD.chestnuts

23.Whichactivitycanbeincludedtoyourautumntrip?

A.VisitmanyhistoricsitesinPiedmont.

B.Watchthemovie“InBruges"inBelgium.

C.TakeaboatridethroughthecannelsinAmsterdam.

D.GetthebestviewofthevineyardsinLoireValleyinlateOctober.

B

EverygirldreamsandLiXieisnoexception.Shehasreaddozensofbooksonhowtobe

aballerinaandSwanLakeisherfavorite.Shehopesonedayherdreamwillcometrue.Shehas

takenballetlessonsandallherteachersconfirmsheisagoodstudent.

Oneday,shesawanadvertisementthatafamousballerinatroupewillbeperforminginher

hometown.Herthoughtsranwild,“Imustmeetupwiththeleaderofthetroupeandshowhim

myskills,nshemurmuredtoherself.Shedressedherselfinherballerinacostumeandmanaged

toevadetheguardsandhidinthedressingroom.Toherluck,theleaderenteredandshetimidly

knockedatthedoor.Shebravelyapproachedhimandhandedhimabunchofredrosesandin

herexcitementthethornsprickedherhandbutshedidnotmakemuchadoaboutthepain.The

leader

observedheractionasshetoldhimherdream."Alright,youdanceandIwillgiveyou

myverdict/'Buthalfwaythroughthedancehestoppedherandsaid,'Tmsorry.You'renotgood

enough!”O(jiān)nhearingthis,LiXieranasfastasherlegscouldcarryherandwasashamed.She

gaveupherdream.

Manyyearslater,sheheardthatthesameballettroupewasperforminginhertownagain.Bitter

memoriesoftheleader'sharshwordscamefloodingbacktoher.Thistimeshewasdetermined

tofindoutwhytheleaderhadtoldhershewasnotgoodenoughwhenallherteachersthought

otherwise."Irememberyourgiftofrosesandhowthethornshadprickedyourfingersbutyou

carriedonbravely.Ifonlyyouhadtreatedballetlikethatandhadnotgivenupsoeasily;

therefore,youstilldeservemyverdict!^^

24.WhatdidallofLiXie*steachersthinkofher?

A.Sheneedstobebetter.

B.Shewasbornaballetdancer.

C.Sheshouldbemorepersistent.

D.Sheisqualifiedforballetdancing.

25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword"evade”inparagraph2?

A.avoidB.convinceC.approachD.submit

26.WhatisLiXie'sreactionwhenthethornsstabbedherhand?

A.Shedidn'tfeelitatall.

B.Sheletoutapainfulcry.

C.Sheignoreditonpurpose.

D.Sheattractedtheleader'sattention.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Wellbegunishalfdone.

B.Doingisbetterthatsaying.

C.Hethatclimbshighfallsheavily.

D.Dreamsbelongtothosewhosticktothem.

C

Whenyouwalkwithabackpack,doyouknowhowthethingsinsidemovefromsidetoside?

Nowscientistshavefiguredouthowtotapintothatmovementtoproduceelectricity.

Pictureapendulum（擺錘）fixedtoabackpackframeandstabilizedwithspringsoneither

side.Thepack'sweightisattachedtothependulum,sothependulumswingssidetosideasyou

walk.Thenamachineisdrivenbythatswingingmovement,andspitsoutelectricalcurrentto

chargeabattery.

Volunteerscarriedthepackwhilewalkingonarunningmachineandworemaskstomeasure

theflowofO2andCO2.Walkingwiththeslightlyswinging20-poundload,thedevice（設(shè)備）did

notsignificantlyaffectthevolunteers9metabolic（新陳代謝的）ratecomparedtowhenthey

carriedthesameweightfixedinplace.Infact,theenergy-harvestingpackreducedtheforcesof

accelerationthey'dfeelinaregularpack,whichmightmeangreatercomfortforalonghike.And

thedevicedidproduceasteadytrickle（涓流）ofelectricity.Ifyouuptheloadto45pounds,the

swingofthepackcouldfullychargeasmartphoneonlyafter12hours.Thedetailsareinthe

journalRoyalSocietyOpenScience.

Thedeviceproduceselectricityfromhumanmovementandhasbeenidentifiedasaworkable

solutiontoprovidingarenewableenergysourceforportableelectronicdevices.Itisparticularly

usefulforthosewhoworkinremoteareas,asthesepeopleoftencarryalotofweightina

backpackfortheirexploration.

Buthere'sarealconundrum:theenergy-harvestingdevicecurrentlyweighsfivepounds.The

researcherssaythat'saboutfourpoundstoomanytobeasmartalternativetobatteries.Sothey

hopethatmoreresearchletsthemlightentheload,toensurethepackchargesyouupwithout

weighingyoudown.

28.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.Howthedeviceworks.

B.Whatthedevicelookslike.

C.Whothedeviceisdesignedfor.

D.Whyscientistsdesignedthedevice.

29.Whichofthefollowingdescribesthedevice?

A.Itgreatlyaffectedthevolunteersmetabolicrate.

B.Itharvestedenergyasthevolunteerswalk.

C.Itfailedtoproducesteadyelectricity.

D.Itwasuselessforalongwalk.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conundrum“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Problem.B.Method.C.Bond.D.Decision.

31.Whatwilltheresearcherstrytodonext?

A.Increasethechargingspeedoftheirdevice.

B.Findsmarteralternativestobatteries.

C.Reducetheweightoftheirdevice.

D.Puttheirdeviceonthemarket.

D

Japanisknowntohavehigherthanaverageratesofstomachcancer,Recently,thetownof

KaneyamainYamagataPrefecturedecidedtogetits6,000residents（居民）tested.

However,thefrozenurinesamples（尿樣）arenottestedinconventionalways.Instead,

ProfessorMasaoMiyashitaandhisteamareusingtheminatrialtodetermineifspeciallytrained

cancer-sniffingdogscanaccuratelydetectthedisease.Thoughthestudyisstillinitsearlystages,

Miyashitaisthrilledwiththeresults.Hesaid,“Inourresearchsofar,cancerdetectiondogshave

beenabletofindsignsofcancerwithanaccuracyofnearly100percent.”

Researchershaveknownabouttheanimals'superiorsensoryskillsfordecades.However,

theirabilitytodetectcancerinhumanscametolightin1989,afteradogsniffedoutearly-stage

malignantmelanoma（惡性黑色素瘤）onapatient'sleginLondon.Sincethen,scientistsfrom

manycountrieshaveconductedstudiestotestdogs9greatskillatidentifyingcancerchemicals.

Whilemostdogscanbetrainedforthetask,researcherssaythebestcandidatesaredogsthat

areprecise,quiet,andperhapsevenalittleshy.Thetrainingprocessissimilartohowdogsare

taughttolearnanytrick——byrewardingthemwithtreats!However,ittakesmuchlongerbecause

thedogshavetolearntoseparatethe“cancerscent（氣味）"fromthethousandsoforganic

compounds（有機(jī)化合物）inthehumanbody.Researchersbeginbyexposingthedogstourine

samplesfrompeoplewithcancer,peoplewithotherdiseases,andpatientswithnohealthissues,

Oncethedogsareabletoaccuratelyidentifycancer,theyarefurthertrainedtodetectparticular

kindsofcancer.

Successfulastheymaybe,expertsthinkdogsareunlikelytoreplaceconventionaltests.For

one,ittakesaboutsevenyearsandcostsasmuchas$45,000totrainasingledog.KlausHackner,

aresearcherandphysicianwhostudiesdogsdetectingcancerinbreathsamplesatKrems

UniversityHospitalinAustria,isalsonotconvinceddogscanberelieduponalone.Patients,

therefore,havetoreceivefurtherteststoconfirmiftheyhavethedisease.

32.Whatdoweknowaboutthecancer-sniffingdogsmentionedinParagraph2?

A.Theyhavedoneagreatjob.

B.Theyaretrainedinaspecialway.

C.Theycaneasilylearntodistinguishcancer.

D.TheycanbeseeninmanyJapanesehospitals.

33.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?

A.Offerreaderssomeadvice.

B.Addsomebackgroundinformation.

C.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.

D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.

34.Whatkindofdogissuitableforthecancer-sniffingjob?

A.Smartandbrave.B.Activeandfaithful.

C.Strongandpatient.D.Carefulandpeaceful.

35.WhatisKlausHackner'sopiniononcancer-sniffingdogs?

A.Theyshouldworkasateam.

B.Theyneedtoreceivemoretraining.

C.Theycanreplacedoctorsindetectingcancer.

D.Theyshouldbeusedtogetherwithtraditionaltests.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

NordicWalking

StartedinFinlandintheearly20thcentury,Nordicwalkingusedtobeasummertraining

exerciseforcross-countryskiers.36Inthatyear,aFinnishcompanyinventedanewwrist

strap（腕帶）systemtomakethepresent-dayNordicwalkingtechniquepossible.Outsideof

Finland,NordicwalkinghasbeenwellreceivedinAustria,Germany,NorwayandSweden.37

Nordicwalkingisgreatforpeoplewhoarelookingforasmartphysicalactivitywith

maximumhealthbenefits,combinedwithfunandconvenience.Nordicwalkingtakesfitness

walkingtoanewlevelbyaddingpolestoproduceanincredibleupperbodyworkout.38

Besides,italsotakesstressoffyourankles,kneesandhipjoints.

39Nordicwalkingisnodifferent.Forbestfitnessresultsandphysicalsafety,ensure

thatyouuseonlyNordicwalkingpoleswhichhavebeenspecificallydesignedforthissport.Don't

trytouseskiingorhikingpoleswhicharedesignedandmeanttobeforatotallydifferentpurpose.

Whenyouwalknormallyandcarrypoleswithyou,itiscalledthe"2-wheeldrive".Assoon

asyouholdthepolesproperlyandstartusingyourupperbody,you'renowinthe“4-whceldrive”.

Everystepshouldbeginwiththeheeltouchingtheground.40Justholdthemtightly

everytimetheyhittheground,andletthemgoastheyaredrawnbackbehindyourbody,finishing

upwithanopenhand.

A.Justremembertochooselightweightwalkingshoes.

B.Yourhandsshouldalwaysbeina“hold-n-go”statewiththepoles.

C.Aswithanysport,itisalwaysimportanttohavetherightequipment.

D.TherearealsomanyNordicwalkingclubsthatofferregularweeklywalks.

E.Thisstrengthensyourarms,chest,backandmakesyourbodymoreflexible.

F.TherealbreakthroughofNordicwalkingasapracticedexercisecamein1997.

G.ItisnowprogressingwellintoothercountriessuchasJapan,theUKandtheUSA.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)。

Adogwaitingonaroadsideforfouryearshasfinallybeenreunitedwithitsownerthankstoa

socialmediapost.Adamhappenedtobethere.He41passingbythedogandseeingitbeing

fedbyawomanlateintheafternoon.

Whenhe42.her,helearnedthatthedogwasthoughttohavebeen43..

Thewomansaidshe44.tookthedogtoherhome,buttheloyalfriend45.andreturnedtothestreet,

waitingforitsowner.Sincethen,thenicewomanhadbeen46.Bringingfoodtohimand47he

washealthy.Othersinthecommunityhadbeen48,too.

Thedog'sheartbreakingsituationmadetheroundsonline,eventuallyreachinghisowner.He

gotin49withAdamandexplainedthatheandhisfamily50adognamedBonBonfouryearsago.

Theirdoghadthesame51astheoneinthepictures.

TheownersaidthatBonBonwaswiththemonatriptoarelative.Hisdogmighthavejumped

outofthecarwhileontheroad.HeandhisfamilysearchedforBonBonbackintheroadsbut

without52.They53theirpetdoghaddiedandwerethrilledtodiscoverhim54andwell.

Someoneoncesaid,hemightonlybehereforapartofyourlife,butforhim,youarehis55

life.Sotothemremembertobekind.

41.A.recalledB.consideredC.regrettedD.admitted

42.A.approachedB.leftC.advisedD.remembered

43.A.caughtB.abandonedC.acceptedD.released

44.A.unwillinglyB.eagerlyC.smartlyD.initially

45.A.refusedB.escapedC.agreedD.disobeyed

46.A.shortlyB.permanentlyC.regularlyD.annually

47.A.lookingafterB.seeingtoC.checkinginD.makingsure

48.A.praisingB.helpingC.followingD.listening

49.A.connectionB.touchC.lineD.collision

50.A.pickedB.adoptedC.lostD.rescued

51.A.appearanceB.temperC.characterD.size

52.A.luckB.endC.newsD.fail

53.A.announcedB.assumedC.provedD.doubted

54.A.independentB.cheerfulC.gratefulD.alive

55.A.allB.onlyC.totalD.whole

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ifyouwentlookingforaplanetas56(differ)fromEarthasyoucouldfind,youwouldn'thave

togoallthatfar,atleastinspaceterms.Justlookto57fifthplanetinoursolarsystem,Jupiter.

Thisgasgianthasnosolidsurface.Itsdiameter(直徑)ismorethan11timesasgreatasEarth's.Its

massismorethantwicethan58ofalltheotherplanetsinthesolarsystemcombined.Jupiter's

atmosphereiscoveredwithbandsofcloudsandfilledwithvast59(spin)storms.Themost

famousoftheseistheGreatRedSpot,60issobigthatEarthcouldfitinsideit.

Jupiterisalsoaplanetfullof61(puzzle).Thosethickbandsofcloudshidewhatishappening

insidetheplanet.Istherewater?Howmuch?DoesJupiterhaveasolidcenter?Andthenthere*s

thequestionofjustwhat62(drive)thosemonsterstorms.

Ninespacecrafts63(send)tostudyJupiterbynow.ThemostrecentwasJuno,whicharrived

attheplanetinJuly2016.ItwillorbitthisgasgiantatleastuntilJuly2021.Whenthespacecraft

64(final)retires,itsEarth-boundpilotswillsenditonapathtodivetoits65(dead)intothe

Jupiter'satmosphere.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是李華。你的英國(guó)朋友Lynn來(lái)信說(shuō)她即將上大學(xué)，而她媽媽擔(dān)心她的生活自理

能力。她不知該如何消除媽媽的顧慮。請(qǐng)你給Lynn回一封信，內(nèi)容包括：

1、表示理解；

2、提出建議并說(shuō)明理由。

注意：詞數(shù)80左右；

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

OnSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingwithhisfatheratSugarloafMountaininMaine.

TheyhadawonderfuldayanddecidedtodrivehometoMassachusettsafterafinalrun.Theytook

achairlifttothetopofthemountain,wheretheysplituptogodownindifferenttrails.Whenthe

fatherfinishedhisrun,heheadedtotheparkinglottowaitforhisson.However,Nicholasnever

showedup.

ItturnedoutthatafiercesnowstormhadsweptintotheareaasNicholaswasonhisway

down.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepathandventureddownthewestsideofthe

mountain.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslostandallalone.Hiswaybacktotheskitrailswas

blocked.What'sworse,hedidn'thaveanyfoodorwaterwithhim,letalonehiscellphoneor

othersupplies.Thesunbegantosinkandhewasgettingcolderbytheminute.

Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutBearGrylls,

survivalshowManvs.WildthatheusedtowatchonTV.Intheshow,Gryllsisabandonedina

wildareaandhastohelphimselfout.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.

Hedecidedtostopmovingaround.Heneededtheenergy,andthewindsweren'tasstrongin

thevalleywherehestoodastheywereuponthemountain.Plus,therewasabetterchanceof

someonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastoseekshelterfromthefreezing

windandsnow.Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowand

dugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayas

warmashecould.

Wheneveningcame,Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesomesnowanddranksomewater

fromnearbystreamsothathewouldn'tdehydrate（脫水）.Thenhereturnedtohiscaveandslept.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Paragraph1:

WhenNicholasdidn'tshowup,hisfatherrealizedtheremustbesomethingwrong.

Paragraph2:

Thenextday,Nicholasheardthesoundofasnowmobile.

「答案解析J

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

略

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）

21-23ACD24-27DACD28-31ABAC32-35ABDD36-40FGECB

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小越，每小Jtt1分.滿分15分,

文章大尊：達(dá)是一篇夫杈夫說(shuō)文.主題語(yǔ)境為人與社會(huì)■.文章說(shuō)述了珞邊一只走丟的的在珞邊一克等

待白日的主人的故事.作*■最后的總結(jié)感人至溟.

41.A號(hào)荏動(dòng)詞.A.recalled[°|憶；Hconsidered^l^;Gregretted后悔；[）.admitted承認(rèn).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可

知.當(dāng)時(shí)Adam碰巧在果前?所以是他回憶到、故選A.

42.A考查動(dòng)詞，A.approached接近:Rleft離開(kāi),C.advised建議;D.remembered記住.根據(jù)邏輯常1R可

知?饕「解詳細(xì)的情況?自然是靠近那位女性.故這A.

13.B號(hào)有動(dòng)詞。A.eughl抓住：Rahandoned廢棄acc<pcd接受;D.rekascd發(fā)布.根據(jù)邏輯常識(shí)可

知?路邊的狗?自然是以為被人遺棄（akuHon）了.故選B?

14.D考我副詞A.unwillingly不情愿地:Keagerly急切地；C.smartly驗(yàn)明地;D.initially最初.根據(jù)句

內(nèi)語(yǔ)境可知,最初（initially）?這位女性把它領(lǐng)回了家.故選D.

4B號(hào)行動(dòng)詞。A.refi?5e<i拒絕;R八四高逃跑,C.agreed同意；D.dEbeycd違反.但是這個(gè)忠誠(chéng)的朋

友逃跑廣?回到了大街上.故選B.

46.C芍壹副詞.A.shortly不久;RpcE^ncnily永遠(yuǎn)地;C.regularly經(jīng)常：D.annually每年?年度地、這

個(gè)善良的女人經(jīng)常給他帶食物，故選（：.

47.D-動(dòng)聞短語(yǔ)?Alookingafter照原;Rseeingto保證;C.checkingin檢查；D.makingsure確保.

確保他他康”Big項(xiàng)經(jīng)常搭配MXtoitthat.不能直接加賓語(yǔ)從句.makesure后面可以省去that使用賣

語(yǔ)從句.故選D.

18.B號(hào)衽動(dòng)詞。A.praizing表?yè)P(yáng)iRhelpi嘩用助:C.following來(lái)隨；D.lisiening修聽(tīng),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知?其

他來(lái)自小區(qū)的人也伸出了援手,故選B，

49.B芍查名詞.A.connection連接?聯(lián)系；Rtouch聯(lián)系,觸碰tC.line線tD.collision沖突1，getintouch

with和……取得聯(lián)系.固定搭配?他和Adam取得了聯(lián)系，故選B,

50.C考查動(dòng)詞。Apicked挑選;B.adopted領(lǐng)養(yǎng).采取Closl丟失;D.rescued獲救,根據(jù)邏輯常識(shí)和下

文內(nèi)容提示可知?主人應(yīng)該是丟失廣狗.故選C?

51.A芍杳名詞.A?appearance外觀;Rtemf^r脾氣《.character性格iD.size大小.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知.既

然網(wǎng)上有圖片，主人自然是看到圖片里的狗的長(zhǎng)相（appeanmcQ與自己丟失的狗一樣,故選A,

52.A考查名詞,AJuck運(yùn)氣,Rend結(jié)束Cnews新聞、D.fail失敗.他們開(kāi)車返回去找它?但是沒(méi)有找

到?也就是沒(méi)能有好運(yùn).故透A.

53.B號(hào)杳動(dòng)詞辨析。A.announced宣布；B.assumed假設(shè)?認(rèn)為;Cproved證明$D,doubled懷疑、根據(jù)

邏輯常識(shí)和語(yǔ)境可知?找不到丟失的狗?他們以為（assume）它死掉了。故選A.

54.D考式形容詞,A.independent獨(dú)上的；Rcheerful高興的:C.grateful感激的：D.alive活著的.發(fā)現(xiàn)

他們的狗還活著?他們很激動(dòng).故選D,

55.D號(hào)在N詞.Aall所有;Ronly只有；C.ictal總共;D.whole全部,根據(jù)全文語(yǔ)境可知,狗在主人的

生命里只是一部分?而我ffj作為它的主人?卻是它們生命的全部，故選D.

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

56.different57.the58.that59.spinning60.which61.puzzles62.drives63.havebeensent

61.finally65.death

第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

Onepossibleversion:

DearLynn,

I'msorrytolearnaboutyourproblem.It'snonnalfbryourmothertoworryaboutyournew

collegelife.Herearesomesuggestions.

First,whynottalkmorewithyourmom?Heart-to-hearttalkscanhelpyouunderstandeach

otherbetter.Second,you'dbetterlearntotakecareofyourselfindailylife,whichwilldefinitely

helpprovetoyourmomthatyouarealreadygrown-up.Itwouldalsoeaseheranxietyifyoucould

sharewithherthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.

Ihopemyproposalswillbeofsomehelptoyou.

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

Paragraph1

WhenNicholasdidn\showup,hisfatherrealizedtheremustbesomethingwrong.Thefather

contactedthepolice,andasearchteamwasgatheredtolookforthemissingteenager.Although

theweatherconditionwaspoorandthewindwasstillfierce,theydidn'tlosehopeoffinding

Nicholasalive.However,theyknewtheclockwasticking,andNicholasstoodabetterchanceof

survivaltheearliertheyfoundhim.Theteamsplitup,andoneofthesearcherswhoknewthearea

betterdecidedtosweepamountaintrailheusedtohikeup.

Paragraph2

Then