高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019） 必修第一冊(cè) Unit 1 Teenage Life單詞講解素材

人教版新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit1Book1teenage[?ti?ne?d??(r)]a.十幾歲的;青少年的teenager[?ti?ne?d??(r)]n.青少年，十幾歲的少年teen(十幾)+age(年齡)+er(人)：十幾歲的人——青少年ballet[?b?le?]n.芭蕾舞volunteer[v?l?n?t??(r)]n.志愿者，義工vi.自愿voluntarya.自愿的，自發(fā)的音意互通：我能替助記：我能替你做志愿者。e.g.Volunteeringgivesyouachancetochangelives,includingyourown.(2013北京)MarkvolunteeredtoridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandeveninguntilshecouldmanageitbyherself.(2012天津)Today,overthirtycompaniesregularlydonatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelptodeliverthemtothehomeless.(2012山東)prefer[pr??f??(r)]vt.寧愿，偏愛(ài)，更喜歡e.g.Somepeopleprefertodoeverythingovertheinternet.I’dpreferyoutostartearly.Ipreferthereddresstothegreenonebecauseitfitsmebetter.I

prefer

readingbookstowatchingTV.Iprefertogotherebybikeratherthanbycar.preference[?pref?r?ns]n.偏愛(ài)，傾向Manypeopleexpressedastrongpreferencefortheoriginalplan.givepreferenceto給….以?xún)?yōu)惠或優(yōu)待Preferenceshouldbegiventograduatesofthisuniversity. inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于，而不是Shewaschoseninpreferencetohersister.content[k?n?tent]a.滿(mǎn)足的，滿(mǎn)意的['k?ntent]n.內(nèi)容；目錄[pl]智美例句：Peoplewhoaretrulycontentwithlifeareenthusiasticaboutwhattheydo.真正對(duì)生活滿(mǎn)意的人對(duì)他們所做之事充滿(mǎn)熱情。6.movement['mu:vm?nt]n.動(dòng)作；移動(dòng)greenhouse['gri?nha?s]n.溫室；暖房green(綠色)+house(房子)：綠色植物所在的房子——溫室clean

[kli?n]vt.打掃；弄干凈a.清潔的，干凈的智美例句：Acleanhandwantsnowashing.身正不怕影子斜。cleanup打掃/清除干凈cleanern.清潔工,清潔器,清潔劑suit

[su?t,sju?t]vt.適合n.一套(衣服);訴訟;懇求asuitof一套abusinesssuit商務(wù)套裝followsuit學(xué)樣子;跟著做e.g.Ifwemetat2o’clock,wouldthatsuityou? Thehotweatherdoesn’tsuitme.Bluesuitsyou.Youshouldwearitmoreoften.suitable

[?sju?t?b(?)l]a.合適的，適宜的asuitableplaceforapicnic一個(gè)適合野餐的地方besuitablefor適合于suitcase

[?sju?tke?s]n.(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱actually[??kt???l]ad.事實(shí)上;的確actually=infact=inreality=asamatteroffact事實(shí)上challenge

[?t??l?nd?]n.挑戰(zhàn)vt.質(zhì)疑；向……挑戰(zhàn)音意相通：才難治助記：這種有挑戰(zhàn)的疾病才難治呢。face/takeupachallenge面對(duì)/接受挑戰(zhàn)智美例句：Whenhappypeoplefaceachallengeinlife,theydon’tbeatthemselvesupandfallintoadepressivestate.Instead,theyfaceuptothechallengeandchanneltheirenergiestowardfindingacreativesolution.在生活中遇到挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)候，開(kāi)心的人不會(huì)自虐，然后變得很消沉。他們會(huì)直面挑戰(zhàn)，調(diào)動(dòng)全身力量尋找解決辦法。Everythingnegative-pressure,challenges-isallanopportunityformetorise.壓力、挑戰(zhàn)，這一切消極的東西都是我能夠取得成功的催化劑。(科比)challenging

a.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的achallengingjob一個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作title['taitl]n.（書(shū)、詩(shī)歌等的）名稱(chēng)；標(biāo)題；稱(chēng)呼；頭銜topic['topik]n.話(huà)題;主題;論題title"標(biāo)題,名稱(chēng)",指書(shū)，繪畫(huà)，劇作等創(chuàng)作作品的名稱(chēng)；還可作"頭銜，稱(chēng)呼"講topic"話(huà)題,主題,論題",可指演講或整篇作品的主旨,也可指某個(gè)章節(jié),段落乃至單句包含的要點(diǎn)themesubjectItwasthebook'seye-catchingtitlethathelpedmemakeupmymindtobuyit.正是這醒目的書(shū)名才使我下決心買(mǎi)下這本書(shū)。Thetopicofyourarticleisverygood,butyourspellingandstylemustbeimproved.你文章的主題很好，但拼寫(xiě)及風(fēng)格必須改進(jìn)。Icannotrememberintheverylongconversationwhattopichasbeentouchedupon.我不記得在漫長(zhǎng)的談話(huà)中涉及到了那些話(huà)題。Thegraduateswroteanumberofessayswhosethemewasman'swill-power.研究生們寫(xiě)了以人類(lèi)的意志力為主題的一系列論文。Hechose"AReforminTeachingMethods"asthesubjectofhislecture.他選擇"教學(xué)方法的改革"作為講話(huà)的題目。freshman['freshm?n]n.高一新生；大一新生fresh(新鮮的)+man(人):新人——新生confuse[k?n?fju?z]v.使迷惑;使混亂;混淆con-(共同,都)+fuse(融合,混合)：都混合在一起了——使迷惑;使混亂;混淆confusingadj.令人困惑的(現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)內(nèi)涵，意為“令人……的”)confusedadj.感到困惑的(過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)內(nèi)涵，意為“感到……的”)confusesth.withsth.把……與……弄混淆beconfusedat/about對(duì)……感到困惑confusion[k?n'fju:?(?)n]n.混亂;混淆fluent[?flu??nt]a.（外語(yǔ)）流利的，流暢的graduate[?ɡr?dj??t]vi.畢業(yè)n.研究生；畢業(yè)生adj.畢業(yè)的；研究生的grad-(級(jí)別)+u+ate(做)：達(dá)到級(jí)別——畢業(yè)graduatefrom從……畢業(yè)graduation[ɡr?dj??e??(?)n]n.畢業(yè)，畢業(yè)典禮recommend[rek??mend]vt.推薦;建議e.g.Canyourecommendagoodhotel?Irecommendheseealawyer.We'drecommendyoutobookyourflightearly.Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie. Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.sign[sa?n]n.記號(hào),符號(hào)；手勢(shì)；跡象；指示牌vi.簽名vt.簽署；示意signupfor注冊(cè)，選課；報(bào)名參加trafficsign交通標(biāo)志signanagreement/contract/treatyetc簽署協(xié)議書(shū)/合同/條約等Alongtongueisasignofashorthand.夸夸其談，眼高手低。advance

[?d?vɑ?ns;(US)?d?v?ns]vt.推進(jìn)，促進(jìn)vi.前進(jìn)智美例句：Confidenceandabilityusuallyadvancesidebyside.信心與能力通常是齊頭并進(jìn)的。inadvance提前Aperson’ssoulislikethetorchmadeofhay.Iftakingaction,itmustburnitselfinadvance.人的心靈好比干草扎成的火把，要發(fā)生作用，它必須自身先燃燒。Thosewhoarecontentwiththeirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenomoreadvancesinlife.滿(mǎn)足于現(xiàn)狀者止步于當(dāng)下。advanced

[?d?vɑ?nsd;(US)?d?v?nsd]adj.高級(jí)的；高等的；先進(jìn)的literature[?l?t?r?t??(r);(US)?l?tr?t???r]n.文學(xué)音意相通：離開(kāi)猥瑣助記：文學(xué)是我們離開(kāi)猥瑣的凈土。extra-curricular[ekstr?'k?rikj?l?]a.課外的extra['ekstr?]adj.額外的；附加的curricular[k?'r?kj?l?]adj.課程的obvious[??bv??s]a.顯然的；明顯的ob(對(duì)面)+vi(看)+ous(形容詞后綴)：站在對(duì)面就能看到——明顯的quit[kwit]vi.&vt.(quit,quit)退出；戒掉；離開(kāi)(職位、學(xué)校等)responsible

[r?sp?ns??bl]adj.負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)responsibility

[r?sp?ns??b?l?t?]n.責(zé)任，負(fù)責(zé)haveresponsibilityfor對(duì)……有責(zé)任takeresponsibilityfor承擔(dān)……的責(zé)任智美例句：Withgreatpower,comesgreatresponsibility.（SpiderMan）能力越大，責(zé)任越大。solve

[s?lv]vt.解決；解答vi.溶解solve/settleaproblem解決問(wèn)題solveapuzzle/riddle/case解謎/猜謎/破案solution

[s?'lu??n]n.解決辦法；溶液Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.(2010江蘇)schedule[??edju?l;(US)?sked??l]n.工作計(jì)劃，日程安排v.安排時(shí)間，預(yù)定音意相通：撕開(kāi)就助記：這份工作計(jì)劃撕開(kāi)就無(wú)效了。e.g.WehavescheduledthemeetingforMonday.worktoaverytightschedule工作安排非常緊onschedule按時(shí)；按照預(yù)定時(shí)間aheadofschedule提前bescheduledforJune/Monday被安排在六月/周一scheduledflight/service定期航班/服務(wù)editor

[?ed?t?(r)]n.編輯，編者edition[??d??(?)n]n.（發(fā)行物的）版，版本plate[pleit]n.盤(pán)子；碟子adventure[?d?vent??(r)]n.冒險(xiǎn);奇遇youth[ju?θ]n.青春；青年智美例句：Alazyyouth,alousy(極壞的)age.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。Whatsowedinyouth,whatharvestedwhenold.青年時(shí)種下了什么因，老年時(shí)就收獲什么果。young[j??]a.年輕的智美例句：Learningkeepsusyounganddreamskeepusalive.學(xué)習(xí)讓我們保持年輕，夢(mèng)想讓我們充滿(mǎn)活力。Aplantmayproducenewflowers;manisyoungbutonce.花有重開(kāi)日，人無(wú)再少年。Hewhowillnotlearnwhenheisyoungwillregretitwhenheisold.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。expert[?eksp??t]n.專(zhuān)家，能手adj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的助記：做完實(shí)驗(yàn)experiment，就有經(jīng)驗(yàn)experience，有了經(jīng)驗(yàn)，就成專(zhuān)家expert。beexpertat/in在……方面是行家/有經(jīng)驗(yàn)Heisexpertatplayingthepiano.智美例句：Successisdoingthesamerightthingoverandoveragainuntilyoubecomeanexpertinyourfield.成功就是重復(fù)做一件正確的事，直至你成為所在行業(yè)的專(zhuān)家。Everyteacheroncewasastudent.Everywinneroncewasaloser.Everyexpertoncewasabeginner.Butallofthemhavecrossedthebridgecalled“Learning”.每個(gè)老師都曾是學(xué)生。每個(gè)勝利者都曾是失敗者。每個(gè)專(zhuān)家都曾是初學(xué)者。但是他們都跨過(guò)了一座橋——學(xué)習(xí)。behave

[b??he?v]vi.舉止;守規(guī)矩behaveoneself舉止得體，守規(guī)矩智美例句：Believethereisagreatpowersilentlyworkingallthingsforgood,behaveyourselfandnevermindtherest.相信舉頭三尺有神明，謹(jǐn)言慎行，豁達(dá)待人。behavior[b?`he?vj?r]n.行為，舉止智美例句：Abeautifulformisbetterthanabeautifulface;abeautifulbehaviorthanabeautifulform.美麗的形體勝于漂亮的臉蛋，優(yōu)雅的舉止勝于美麗的形體?！狤merson愛(ài)默生generation

[d?en??re??(?)n]n.世代，一代gene(基因)+rat(動(dòng)詞后綴:產(chǎn)生)+ion(名詞后綴)：產(chǎn)生的下一代基因——世代，一代Lifeisforonegeneration,agoodnameisforever.生命只有一代之久,而美名永存于世.Onegenerationplantsthetreesinwhoseshadeanothergenerationrests.前人栽樹(shù)，后人乘涼。fromgenerationtogeneration代代相傳generationgap代溝attract

[??tr?kt]vt.吸引智美例句：Likeattractslike.物以類(lèi)聚.Themanwhoattractsluckcarrieswithhimthemagnetofpreparation.吸引好運(yùn)