2020屆中考模擬深圳中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試題四含參考答案

中考模擬測(cè)試題（四）第一卷選擇題(60分)I?詞匯測(cè)試(15分)i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。 (共8小題，每小題1分)()1. —WhydidTomcryyesterday?——Becauseheregrettedarguingwithhismother.felthappyaboutB.feltafraidofC.feltsorryfor()2. —Itisreportedthatthreepeoplediedwhentheyskiedlastmonth.—I'msorrytohearthat.It 'importantforustoavoidbeinghurtwhenweplaysports.keepawayfromB.lookforwardtoC.befamousfor()3. —Whydomoreandmoreoldpeopleliveontheirown? ——Becausetheirchildrenareso busywiththeworkthattheycan'tspendmuchtimewiththem.quietlyB.aloneC.happily()4. —Howmanyvisitorsarewaitingforthelunch?——Twenty-four.Inadditiontothesixchildreninside,eighteenadultsaresittinghere.BesidesB.ExceptC.Without()5. —Dad,IamafraidIcan'passtheexam.——Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwillmakeit. succeedB.failC.produce()6. —IhavewaitedforFast&Furious8foralongtime!Iamdyingtowatchit! —Metoo!Let'gotothemoviestogethertonight.can'helpwatchingcan'waittowatchdislikewatching()7. —SandyisnotattractedbyvisitingtheGreatWall.—Maybesheenjoysvisitingsomewherequiet.A.hasnointerestinfeelsashamedofisexcitedabout()8. —ThehousepricehasdrivenmanyChineseyoungpeoplemad.'affordahouse.—'affordahouse.made...excitedB.made...cryC.made...crazyii.根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成句子。 (共7小題，每小題1分)()9.Ifyouranswertoaquestioniscorrect,itmeansyouransweris .regularB.usualC.right()10.The isamovementofpartofyourbody,especiallyyourhands,toshowwhatyoumean.methodB.gestureC.expression()11. —Whathappenedtotheoldcinema?——Itwas byafirelastyear.A.developedB.destroyedC.hurt()12.Parisis acityfullofromance( 浪漫).A.knownasB.famousforC.madeof()13. —Didyougohomeveryearlyyesterday?—No,I missedthelastbushere!A.neverB.hardlyC.nearly()14. —Yourmobilephoneis .—Maybe,butitworkswell.A.outofdateB.introubleC.atthefront()15. —Lindagetsacoldagain!Iwillaskhertowearmoreclothestomorrow.—Butsheneverlistenstous.Ihopeyoursuggestionwon ' again.A.putoutB.fallondeafearsC.takeaction

II.完形填空(15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-25各小題的A、BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共10小題，每小題1.5分)PeoplehavewonderedwhathappenedtoQueenNefertiti.She16anddiedinthe14thcenturyBCinEgypt(埃及).Nobodyknowswhereherbodywasburied.Itremainsa17.Butnowarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)thinkthey18beclosetotheanswer.Theythinkthequeenmightbebehindthewalls,inahiddenroom,insideKingTutankhamun 'tomb(墓穴).AnX-raymachinewasbroughtinto19the_archaeologists.Withcamerasrecordingtheevent,aJapaneseexpertusedmodemtechnologytomaketheancienttomb20itssecret.EgyptianAntiquitiesMinisterMamdouhal-DamatytoldreportersbeforetheX-rayworked,therewasa60percentchaneethatsomethingwasbehindthose21.NowL_hesays, ft'90percentlikelythereis22there. ”BritisharchaeologistNicolasReevessaidthetombofTutankhamunwasactuallyatombwithinatomb.But23?KingTutdiedwhenhewas19yearsold.QueenNefertiti,hisstepmother,haddiedearlier.Therewasn 'tenoughtimetobuildatomb24Tut,sosomebelievehewasburiedinaroomoffalargertomb.IsitNefertiti '?Ifthemysteryissolved,itwillbethelargest25inEgypt.AndthatcouldmeanmoretouristswillreturntotheValleyoftheKings.()16.A.breathedB.remainedC.lived()17.A.problemB.question()17.A.problemB.questionC.mystery()18.A.shouldB.might()18.A.shouldB.mightC.must()19.A.fightB.touch()19.A.fightB.touchC.help()20.A.giveupB.sellout()20.A.giveupB.selloutC.takeup()21.A.housesB.tombs()21.A.housesB.tombsC.walls.()22.A.anythingB.nothing()22.A.anythingB.nothingC.something()23.A.whyB.where()23.A.whyB.whereC.what（）24.A.with B.forC.to（）25.A.inventionB.productionC.discoveryIII.閱讀理解（30分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每題的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共20小題，每小題1.5分）AOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsfromMaytoJuly,withotherperformancesinMarchandSeptember.Theoperawelcomesanyofitslovers.Telephone:241-27421Website:BlueMoonOrchestra（管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)）:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchtoJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.Website:RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve（大街）.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatstothestage.Performanceswilllastallsummerlong!Telephone:232-6220:Website:College Conservatory ofMusic（CCM）:Performancesareonthemaincampus（校園）ofthe university, usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesanumberofevents bysomefamousmusicians.StudentswithIDcardscanattend the events forfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.Website:()26.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyBlueMoonOrchestra?InJanuary.B.InMay.C.InSeptember.D.InDecember.()27.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?Itgivesperformancesallyearround.Itwelcomesanymusiclovers.Ithasseatsintheopenair.Ithasthebestservice.()28.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswithIDcards?AtMusicHall.AtMemorialHall.AtRiverbendMusicTheater.AtPatriciaCobbettTheater.()29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?Allthemusicaleventsareheldinauniversity.Allthemusicaleventswilllastatleasthalfayear.Allthemusicaleventsaremainlyforuniversitystudents.Youcanlearnmoreaboutallthemusicaleventsbycallingorgoingonline.BThismorningIwokeupbeingalittlebitworried.ToomanyuniuckythingshappenedandIneededtomakemanydecisions.Idecidedtogoforawalkandtrytorelax.Ontheway,Ikeptrepeatingtomyself Don'stopbeingkind”.Othersmayhaveworsesituationsthanme.Ialreadyfeltbetterwhenwalkingintheparkenjoyingthebeautifultreesandthesmilestoandfromstrangers.Idecidedtogoshoppingonmywayback.Afterpaying,Isatdownforawhileandgotacoffee.Anelderlymansatnexttomeandstarted

coffeeanywayThanktalkingveryloudly.Inoticedthathehadhearingaids(助聽器)inbothears.Hehadatoo.ItriedtalkingwithhimbutIrealizedhecouldnotunderstandanything.Istayedandhetoldmeabouthisdifficultieswithhearing,hissonwhoworkedinthesupermarketandthathewasattheageof89!Hefelthappytostillbeabletodotheshoppingonhisown.coffeeanywayThankHesaidhelikedtalkingtopeopleandheapologizedmanytimes.ItoldhimitwaslovelytotalktohimandafterawhileIsaidgoodbye,shookhishandsandwishedhimagoodday.Hewassohappyandgrateful.Hethankedmemanytimesandthelastthinghesaidwasyouforlistening ”.Ithoughtthewholepointwas “Ijuststayedandlistened ”.()30.Whywasthewriterunhappyatfirst?Becausehewastoobusy.Becauseheneededtowalkonhisown.Becausehethoughthimselfunlucky.Becausehewasafraidofmakingdecisions.()3LHowdidthewritercomfort(安慰)himself?Hethoughtotherswereluckierthanhim.Hethoughtothersmaybelessluckythanhim.Hethoughthemustbekindtoothers.Hethoughtheshouldlistentotheoldman.()32.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?Thewriterwentshoppingalone.Thewriterwishedtheelderlymanagoodday.Theelderlymansaidsorrytothewritermanytimes.Thewriterenjoyedthebeautifultreesinthepark.Theelderlymantalkedwiththewriterhappily.④③⑤②① B.①③④②⑤C.④①⑤③② D?①④③⑤②()33.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?Nevertalkwithapersonwithhearingproblems.Weshouldspendtimebeingagoodlistener.Weshouldstoptotalkwiththeoldwheneverweseethem.Nevertellotherswhatyouthinkwhenthey 'retalking.Areyoustillreadingpaperbooks?Ifso,youareout!Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleprefertoreadnovelsonline.Thisnewwayofreadingisconvenient.Forexample,whenpeopletakeasubwayorwaitforthebus,theyjustneedtoreadontheirmobilephonesinsteadofopeningbooks.Anditalsocostslittle,asmanyoftheonlinenovelsarefreetoreaders.Someonlinenovelshaveattractiveplotsandtheyhavemadetheirwritersfamousandrich,suchasLiuLianziandGuMan.ThesewritershavemanyfansontheInternetandmanyof theirworkshavebeenmadeintofilmsandTVplays,suchasEmpressesinthePalaceandMySunshine.AndanewTVplayALonesomeFragraneeWaitingtobeAppreciated writtenbyFengNonghasbeenabighitsinceitsfirstepisodeonJanuary2,2017.However,notalltheonlinenovelsaregoodtoread,especiallyforteenagerswhoarelessabletotelltherightfromthewrongthanadults.Melody,awomanfromShenzhen,said, Parentsandteachersshouldpaymoreattentiontowhatteenagersreadonline.Infact,someonlinenovelswerewrittensohurriedlyandrandomly( 隨便地)thattheyarefullofimproperplotswhichmaybeharmfultoteenagers,soIdon 'tthinkit 'goodformystudentstoreadonlinenovels.”That'strue.Readingonlinenovelsmaybeagoodwaytokilltime,butifyouwanttolearnsomething,whynotborrowsomegoodbooksfromlibraries?()34.Whydidthewriterwritethesecondpassage?Totellushis/herfavoriteonlinenovels.Totellusthemostsuccessfulonlinenovels.Totellustheonlinenovelshaveinterestingplots.Totellussomesuccessfulonlinenovels.()35.WhatdoesMelodydo?A.Sheisawriter. B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadirector. D.Sheisanactress.()36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword hurriedly”mean?A.Carefully.B.Suddenly.C.Clearly.D.Quickly.()37.WhichoftheMowingisthewriter 'opinion?Parentsandteachersshouldpayattentiontowhatteenagersreadonline.Readingonlinenovelsisagoodwaytorelax.Teenagersshouldn'treadonlinebooksbecausetheyarebadfortheirlessons.

Parentsandteachersshouldn'Parentsandteachersshouldn'allowteenagerstoreadonlinenovels.BillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,openedapublicaccountonChina 'sWeChatearlythisyearandgreetedhisfollowersinChinese.Hewillshareinformationonhealth,energyinnovation（ 倉(cāng)U新））andeducationthroughthisaccount.Gates,usernameisgatesnotes”andhewelcomedhisfollowerstohisaccount throughavideomessage.Hello.WelcometomyofficialWeChataccount,hesaid."Thisismypersonalblog,whereIwilltalkaboutthepeopleImeet,thebooksIamreading,andwhatIamlearning.Ihopeyouwilljointheconversation. ”Theposthasreceivedmorethan100,000viewsand28,000likes.ThekindmanalsosharedaChinesetranslationofthe2017Annual（ 每年的）LetterwrittenbyhimselfandhiswifeMelindaGates.Startingin2009,theyalwayswritealetteratthebeginningofeachyear.Thisyear,itfocusesontheprogressinglobalhealthanddevelopmentduringthepast25years.AsChinaplaysanimportantroleinglobalaffairs（ 事務(wù)）,Gateswillusethepublicaccounttodiscusspositiveexamplesofinternationalcooperation（ 合作）inareasofhealth,energyandcharity（慈善）.TheaccountwillacceptquestionsfromChineseusersandGateswillchoosetwotothreetoanswerinlaterposts.NowWeChatiswidelyusedinChinaandithasmorethan800millionusers.MoreandmorefamouspeoplefromwesterncountrieshavestartedtotalkdirectlytotheirChinesefansthroughChinesesocialmedia.ThroughWeChat,GatesisclearlytryingtoimprovetherelationbetweenChinaandhim,especiallysinceChineseInternetusersareabout22percentofthetotalInternetusersintheworld.（）38.GateswillsharethefollowinginformationEXCEPT .healthenergyinnovationeducationsportsGates'publicaccountonWeChat.ThevideoonWeChat.The2017AnnualLetter.Hisdreamin2017.（）40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?GateswroteChinesesentencestogreethisChinesefansonWeChat.GateswilltalkabouthiseverydaylifeonWeChat.Untilthisyear,Gatesandhiswifehaswrittennineannulletters.GateswantstherelationbetweenChinaandhimtobecomebetter.（）41.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?WhyWeChatisusedsowidelyintheworld.HowfamouspeoplefromwesterncountriestalktotheirChinesefans.HowGatestalkedtohisChinesefansthroughWeChat.WhyGatesopenedapublicaccountonChina 'sWeChat.Shirley,anelephant,hassomethingtosay.Sheopenshermouthandspeaks.Thenearbyelephantsunderstandthesound,butit'sjustnoisetome.WhatisShirleyexactlysaying?Scientistsarenotsure,buttheyaretryingtofindouthowelephantscommunicate.IvisitedShirleyattheElephantSanctuary（ 避難所）inHohenwald,Tennessee.ThesanctuaryishomeofShirleyandfiveotherelephants—Bunny,Jenny,Sissy,TarraandWinkie.Allsixanimalswereonceinzoosorcircuses（馬戲團(tuán)）.Nowtheywalkfreelyon2,700acresofgrasslandandforests.AnoisygroupNotalltheelephantsatthesanctuaryspeaklikeShirley.Tarraspeakslikeasealionwhensheishappy.Bunnysqueaks（ 吱吱叫）often.Isoongetusedtohearingthedifferentvoicesoftheelephants.Whenonegraygiantcomesclosetome,Iknowwhichelephantitis.Elephantsalsocommunicateinawaythatpeoplecan'thear.Infrasound（次聲）isasoundthatistoolowinpitch( 音高)forthehumanearstopickup.Scientistsbelievethatelephantinfrasoundcantravelformiles.Elephantsinagroupuseittokeepintouchwhentheyarealone.OldfriendsTheelephantsspeaktooneanotherforthesamereasonspeopletalk.Sometimestheyevenshoutwithexcitement.WhenShirleyfirstcametothesanctuary,Jennylookedatherandbegantoshout.Shirleyshoutedback.Atfirst,theanimalkeepershadnoideawhatitwasabout.Later,theydiscoveredthatShirleyandJennyhadstayedtogetherfor20yearsearlier inacircus.Theelephants，shoutsmeanttheystillkneweachother.Therearetwokindsofelephants —AsianelephantsandAfricanelephants.Inthewild,bothkindsareendangered.In1970,almost2millionAsianelephantslivedinthewildinSoutheastAsia.Nowthereareonly25,600to32,750elephantslivingthere.Theirhomeisbeinggraduallydestroyed.Asthepopulationgrows,humansarebuilding onmoreoftheland.InAfrica,onlyhalfofthewildelephantslivingthere20yearsagolivetheretoday.Humanshavekilledtheanimalsfortheirtusks( 象牙).()42.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterdescribeinthepassage?A.Differentsoundsmadebyelephants.Whatitisliketobeacircuselephant.Howtoplanavisittoanelephantsanctuary.Waystosavetheelephants 'home.()43.Whichcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Thenumberofelephantsintheworld.Africanelephants.Asianelephants.Elephantsindanger.()44.Iftherewere2thousandwildelephantslivinginAfrica20yearsago,howmanyofthemaretherenow?A.25,600.B.32,750.C.1,000.D.10,000.()45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Manyelephantsgoawayfromtheirgroups.Someelephantshaveexcellentmemories.Someelephantsliketoeatgrass.Manyelephantsareveryexcitedtoseeeachother.第二卷非選擇題(25分)IV.語(yǔ)法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。(共10小題，每小題1分)AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible(46) (ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong 'ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked(47) someonewouldliketohelphim, ”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng 'sclass.ToWang'ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir(48) (hand).Andshechoseeightb