連詞成句講解與訓練

ready,class,are,for,youAreyoureadyfortheclass?JumbledSentences命題特點簡單句主從復合句并列復合句疑問句陳述句祈使句感嘆句Discussion:Whatdoyouthinkthestepsofmakingasentencewithgivenwordsare?YaoMing’sshoecanbemybaby’sbed1.can,my,shoe,bed,YaoMing’s,be,baby’s_________________________________.一、審題Thestepsofmakingasentencewiththegivenwords:Lookatthepunctuation.Putthemainpartsinorderandinsert(插入）

thesmallparts.Trytonoticethephrase,ifthereisany.3.Trytowritethesentence.4.Check.1.has,he,goneHehasgone2.up,Jenny,gotJennygotup3.are,they,boatingTheyareboating4.English,a,helps,learning,lotLearningEnglishhelpsalot____________.___________._______________________._______________.He

hasgone.Jenny

gotup.They

areboating.LearningEnglish

helpsalot.Subject(主語）VerbHemadeaface

1.made,he,face,a

2.painting,her,is,she,faceSheispaintingherface______________.____________________.SubjectVerbObject(賓語）He

made

aface.She

ispainting

herface.ThedinnersmellsgoodTheweatherbecamewarmer1.good,smells,dinner,the2.warmer,weather,became,the___________________._________________________.SLinking-verb（系動詞）Predicative（表語）

Thedinner

smells

good.Theweather

became

warmer.ShepassedheradressHeboughthiswifearose1.passed,dress,her,a,she2.bought,he,rose,wife,his,a____________________._____________________.

SVIO（間接賓語）DO（直接賓語）She

passed

her

adress.He

bought

hiswife

arose.Canyoutellusthewordsthatcanbefollowedbytwoobjects?

to:give,pass,lend,bring,show,tell,send,hand,teach,offer,sell,promise,read

for:buy,make,leave,do,choose,ordersing,winImademysonaplaneHelentmesomepoison

1.son,made,I,my,plane,a___________________.2.poison,he,me,lent,some____________________.Hesangasongforus3.sang,he,song,a,us,for__________________.Bringyourdogstoschool4.your,to,bring,school,dogs

_____________________.WecallhimBigheadIsawhimhitatreeTheyfoundtheroomdirty1.him,call,Bighead,we

2.him,I,hit,saw,tree,a3.room,they,dirty,the,found________________._________________._____________________.We

call

him

Bighead.I

saw

him

hitatree.Theyfound

theroom

dirty.SVOC(補語）

Whatareobjectandcomplementtogethercalled?Compoundobject(復合賓語).Doyouknowtheverbsthatcanbefollowedbycompoundobjects?

see,watch,lookat,hear,listento,feelfind,keep,make,let，help，call，make，

tell，ask，think，want

IfeelasnakegoingonmybackTheteachertoldusnottobuysnacksTheykeepthewindowopen1.snake,feel,I,going,back,on,my,a,__________________________.2.teacher,not,told,to,buy,snacks,the,us______________________________.3.keep,window,they,the,open_______________________.五種基本句型：基本句型一：Ｓ+Ｖ（主＋謂）基本句型二：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ（主＋系＋表）基本句型三：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ（主＋謂＋賓）基本句型四：Ｓ+Ｖ+IO+DO（主＋謂＋間賓＋直賓）基本句型五：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｃ（主＋謂＋賓＋賓補）1.Theyfoundtheroomdirty.

empty2.Thisisanose.

redWheredoyouputthesebluewords?Beforethenouns.定語的位置1.Thefisharelovely.

intheriver2.Isawsomething.

red3.Ihavenothing.else4.Ihavenothingelse.

tosayWheredoyouputtheredwords?

Afterthenounsorpronouns.定語的位置Isenthimaknife.yesterdayWheredoyouputthetimewords?

Atthebeginningorattheendofasentence.狀語的位置

Hegotup.

inthemorning,atseven,yesterday

Howtoputthesetimewordsinrightorder?Fromsmalltimetobigtime.Theyareboatingrightnow.

onthelake

Wheredoyouputtheseplacewords?Beforethetime.Iwasborn.Baoding,HebeiProvince,Zhuozhou,inHowdoyouputtheseplacewordsinrightorder?Fromasmallplacetoabigplace.Don’t

jumpoutofthewindowLet

himgoBe

carefulwithyourwordsNever

catchafallingdinosaur3.jump,window,out,don’t,of,the1.him,go,let2.careful,words,be,with,your

4.catch,falling,a,never,dinosaur____________________________.__________.______________________._________________________.Thefirstwordofimperativesentences（祈使句）canbe:3.Don’t

4.Never2.Be1.Do(動詞原型）1.Theyareplayingbasketball.2.Theywillhelpus.3.Tomcanswim.4.Theyhaveleft.5.Hehasgone.6.Theyfoundahouse.7.Heliveshere.8.Theyvisitthezoo.1.Where

didyoufindit?2.Howlong

haveyoubeenhere?3.Whatisyourmothercooking?

4.Howwillyouhelpthisboy?

1.have,Beijing,did,fun,you,inDidyouhavefuninBeijing________________________?2.have,been,you,how,a,long,thief

Howlonghaveyoubeenathief

_____________________________?Howlongisyourneck

3.long,how,your,is,neck___________________?1.Whataniceboyheis!2.Howfastheran!3.round,the,is,face,how,teacher’s,Howroundtheteacher’sfaceis

_________________________!4.good,what,is,weather,itWhatgoodweatheritis____________________!(exclamatorysentences感嘆句)Discussion:

Canyoumakeasentencethathastwoverbs?1.Hestoodupandgotonhisbike.Hefelloffthebikeandwashurt2.off,and,hurt,he,bike,fell,was,the__________________________.

Theyhelpedhim,and

hesucceededHeisold,butheisstrong.

2.old,but,strong,he,is,he,is(compoundsentences并列句)1.him,and,helped,they,succeeded,he_________________________________._________________________.

Heranoutoftheprison,andthepolicebegantochasehim.2.Hetriedtocatchthefish,butitswamaway.1.Theteachersaid(that)thesunrisesintheeast.2.Iwonderwhyyoucanbesothin.Thepoliceaskedhimhowhewoulddie4.how,die,police,the,asked,he,him,would(objectclauses賓語從句）_______________________