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山東省德州市高職單招2022-2023年英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused
2.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay
3.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.
B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine
C.It’soverthere
D.It’sveryniceofyou
4.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
5.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./
6.Payattentionto___roadsignwhiledrivingin___foreigncountry.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the
7.—Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?一Iguessit’sabout¥4,000.A.howfastB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch
8.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No,butmysisteris
B.Yes,butmysisteris
C.No,hedoesn’tD.Yes,hedoes
9.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though
10.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./
二、完型填空(10題)11.(20)A.thoughtsB.waysC.thingsD.habits
12.Mexico,thelargestnationintheregion,isagoodexampleoflifeinMiddleAmerica.AlthoughMexicoisalargecountry,(1)12percentofitslandisgoodforfarming.(2)40percentisgoodgrassland.Therestofthelandishillsandmountains,(3)plateaus(高原),orwetcoastalregions.Themountainsaretoo(4)tofarm.ThehighplateauinthemiddleofMexicowouldbegoodfarmlandifithadmore(5)Thecoastalareasreceivesomuch(6)thattheland(7)becomeswaterlogged(浸滿水的).Forallofthese(8),Mexicansmust(9)thegoodfarmlandtheyhave.(10)goodfarminghasnotalwaysbeen(11)inMexico.Formany(12),Mexicanfarmershad(13)traditionalcrops;These(14)corn,beans,andsquash(南瓜).(15),whentheSpanisharrivedinthe1500’s,theytriedto(16)newideas.Theythoughtnew(17)suchasonions,turnips,sugarcane,andbananaswould(18)wellinwarmtropical(熱帶的)(19).ButtheMexicanswishedtocontinuewiththeirold(20).(1)A.onlyB.evenC.forD.with
13.(19)A.weatherB.daysC.countriesD.time
14.(11)A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell
15.(2)A.andB.onlyC.evenD.eventhough
16.Peoplethinkthatfactoryworkersaremorelikelytogethurtatworkthanofficeworkers.____,factorieshaveverystrictsafetystandardsbutsafetystandardsinofficesareoftenverypoor.This____thousandsofofficeaccidentsandinjurieshappeneveryyear.Oneofthe____commonproblemsinoffices____airpollution.Poorventilation(通風設施)andpassivesmokingaredangerstothe____ofallworkersinthesameoffice.____commonofficeproblemisbackandshoulderpain.Companiescanimprovethesituation____theyprovidespeciallydesignedcomputerkeyboards____theirworkers.Theycanalso____adjustable(可調整的)chairsanddesksintheoffice.Finally,office____canalsohappeniftherearewetfloorsorbrokencarpets.Workersmayslipandfallifofficemaintenanceis____.Manycompaniesaremoreandmoreaware____officesafetyproblems.Theyaredoingsomethingtoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftheiroffices.()A.SometimesB.AlthoughC.ThereforeD.Generally
17.(6)A.rememberedB.returnedC.remindedD.required
18.(8)A.criedB.leftC.laughedD.listened
19.(2)A.moreB.littleC.lessD.fewer
20.()A.exerciseB.operationC.medicineD.sleep
三、補充對話(10題)21.---Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
22.(3)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
23.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
24.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
25.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
26.---().---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
27.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
28.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
29.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.().---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
30.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
四、翻譯(10題)31.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
32.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
33.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.
34.活到老,學到老。
35.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
36.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.
37.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.
38.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.
39.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.
40.Knowledgeispower.
五、漢譯英(10題)41.將來我想成為一名服裝設計師。(wantto…)
42.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)
43.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
44.為了找到一份好工作,我們必須努力學習。(inorderto…)
45.奧運會什么時候成立的?
46.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
47.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
48.我想預約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
49.我即將完成第二年的學習。
50.他叔叔因為謀殺被判死刑。
六、閱讀理解(10題)51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
52.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelAbroad
B.TravelUnaccompanied
C.TravelLight
D.TravelWideandFar
53.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
54.Thefoodiscalledbrainsbecause().A.itlookslikebrains
B.ithasanimalbrainsinit
C.Fu’smotherlikedthename
D.itmakesonecleverandlivelonger
55.Onno-cardays,()willtakeacartoschool.A.bothteachersandstudents
B.onlystudents
C.neitherstudentsnorteachers
D.onlyteachers
56.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項DearMummy,Ihavebeeninyourbodyforthreemonths.ButtodayIfellquitescared.Iknowyouareverysad,andIcanremembertwodaysago,howhappyyouwerewhenyousawmyfirstpictureonthescreen.ThehappinessstoppedwhenthedoctortoldyouIwasagirl.YourwholebodybecamecoldandPapadidn’tsayaword,either.ThatnightmylittleworldbrokedownwhenIheardPapasaidthatasecondgirlhasnorighttobeborn.Ihavetherighttobeborn,Mummy.IsbeingagirlthatterribleWhatcrimeshaveIdoneYoucriedandshouted“NO”!However,youthengaveinwithtears.Icouldfeelyourpain,Mummy.But,no,Mummy!Don’tkillme!Mummy,Iwanttobeborn.Iwanttolivewithyou.Iwantyoutohugandloveme.Iwanttobeyourpride.Iwanttoplaywithmyeldersister.Mummy,Iwanttocelebratemybirthday.…MaybeIasktoomuch.Yourcrylastedthewholenightanditbecamelouderwithmykicking.Oncemylittlemovementshadgivenyousomuchdelightbutnowitcausesmorepainthanhappiness.Grandmahadtoldyouit’saman’sworld,andsheoncegaveyouadetaileddescriptionofhowgirlswereilltreatedintherealworld.Mummy,itisthisthatyouaresoscaredofYoudoubtedwhetheryouwereabletoprotectanothergirlagainstbeinghurtIguessthereisonlyonepersonwhoisreallyeageraboutmybirth.Thatismyeldersister.Sheevenspenthoursthinkingofanameforme.Anupriya,isn’tthatabeautifulnameforagirl.IpromiseIwillbeasgoodasaboy,evenbetter,ifyougivemeachance,ifyouletmelive.Inthiswaitingroom,wehavebeensittingforquitealongtime.Myonlycrimeismysex,andmypunishmentwillbedeath.Whenyouarereadingtheletter,youcanfeela(n)_______atmosphere.A.encouragingB.miserableC.angryD.delighted
57.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.
C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.
58.Todayonlyhalfthepeopleintheworld________.A.enjoymateriallife
B.haveenoughtoeat
C.liveinthewestpartoftheearth
D.cangotoHongKong
59.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic
60.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond
B.43kilometersperminute
C.1,270kilometersperhour
D.8,000kilometersperhour
參考答案
1.A
2.C句意:國慶節(jié)是10月1號。故選C。
3.B
4.A上課時間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個句型,意為“是……的時間”。故選A。
5.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的,不能用an打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。
6.C
7.D句意:你知道香港5天行需要多少錢嗎?一我想大概4000元。對話中,回答的內容是錢,因此,問題中應該是多少錢,用howm
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