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文檔簡介
“PassengerDiesWhenCarCrashesinDriverlessMode”BreakingnewsThisnewscausedaheateddiscussionovernewtechnology.Lead-inShouldWeFightNewTechnology?Lookatthetitleandanswerthequestions.1.Thetextmainlytalksabout_____________and_______________ofnewtechnology.2.Whatkindoftextisit?
A.anargumentativeessay(議論文)B.anexpositoryessay(說明文)C.anarrativeessay(記敘文)ShouldWeFightNewTechnology?Pre-readingadvantagesdisadvantagesAFastreadingReadthetextquicklyandfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4A.TheadvantagesofpresenceofnewtechnologyB.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsnewtechnologyC.Theadvantagesofabsenceof
newtechnologyD.AnintroductionofanaccidentofadriverlesscarWhichoneshowsthestructureofthetext?A.①②③④B.①②③④C.①②③④ThestructureofthetextPara.1:introduction:describetheissuePara.2:discussthedisadvantagesPara.3:discusstheadvantagesPara.4:givethewriter'sopinionCarefulreading
Shouldwefightdriverlesscars?
WhoAttitudeYesorNo?
Opinion_____...thepublicshould_______theideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars__________...stillclaimedthatmostpeople_____________indriverlesscaronedaysoonActivity1:Readpara.1carefullyandfinishthechart.variouspeoplethefamiliesofthedeceased死者家屬thecarcompanyYesNo...were________andcouldevenbe______....should_______acceptingtechnologyjustbecauseitisnew.opposeunnecessarydangerousceasewouldbetravellingNoActivity2:Readpara2-4andthenchoosethecorrectanswers.Carefulreading1.WhatkindoflifeisnottheAmish’swayoflife?A.Theyliveinanaturalenvironmentwithlesspollution.B.Theycareaboutfamilymembersandcommunity.C.Theywanttofollowthelivesoftherichandfamous.D.Theyliveasimplelifeintheabsenceofnewtechnology.c2.Howmanybenefitshasnewtechnologyprovidedinthethirdparagraph?A.1
B.2 C.3 D.4c3.Howdoestheauthorsupporttheadvantagesofnewtechnology?A.Byusingexamples.B.Bydoingexperiments.C.Byusingexactfigures.D.Byconductingsurveys.4.Whatwasthewriter’sattitudetowardtheideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars?A.Supportive. B.Opposed.C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.Nevertheless,Iwilllookonthepositivesideofchangeandacceptitratherthanresistit.Activity3.Underlinethesignpostwordsorphrasesinthetext.Signposts(標(biāo)識性語言)Somewordsandphrasesareusedassignpoststohelpshowaparagraph’spurpose.Theseusuallycomeatthebeginningorendofaparagraph.Whatmakesthesentencesandparagraphslogicallycoherent(邏輯連貫清晰)?Theyareusedtointroducetheprosandcons(利弊)tointroducetheauthor’sownopinion.tomakethesentencesandparagraphslogicallycoherent(邏輯連貫清晰Signposts/transitionalwords銜接詞
表達(dá)因果:hence,thus,therefore,consequently
表示轉(zhuǎn)折:nevertheless,however,onthecontrary相反地,instead反而,incomparison對比之下
表示事物的兩個方面:
on(the)onehand;ontheotherhandinonerespect/aspect;inanotherrespect/aspect
表示補(bǔ)充信息:moreover,
furthermore,
inaddition,
onthetopofthat最重要的是,aboveall首先,尤其是
表示個人觀點(diǎn):personally,
inmypointofview,frommyperspective,intermsofme(在我看來)FurtherThinking1)Whatmakesthemainideaofeachparagraphobvious?Topicsentences中心句Ontheonehand,therearemany...livehappilyintheabsenceoftechnology.Ontheotherhand,newtechnologyhas...benefitsPersonally,Ihavebenefited...and
accpetitratherthanavoidit..Summary:Part1:introduce/leadinanarguedtopicdisapprovalapprovalPart3:Youropinion&SupportingdetailsTopicsentences+SupportingDetails正反觀點(diǎn)對比類議論文Helpfulexpressions論證總起句:Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.Peopleholddifferentopinions/viewsonthisproblem/topic.Opinionsonthistopicvaryfrompersontoperson.陳述同意方的觀點(diǎn)及理由:Ontheonehand,someofthemholdtheopinionthat...Foronething(一方面)..someofthemare
infavoroftheideathat...Amajorityofpeopleapproveoftheideathat...Peoplewhosupporttheideathink...陳述另一方的觀點(diǎn)及理由:However,someofthemholdadifferentview.However,somepeopledifferwiththemonthismatter....However,othersarguethat...Intheireyes,...Helpfulexpression
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