山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)鋼高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語10月第二次質(zhì)檢試題

PAGEPAGE13濟(jì)鋼高中高三第二次考試英語試題本試卷分第一卷和第二卷兩局部,共6頁。總分值150分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。考前須知：1.答題前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號(hào)和考生號(hào)填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。2.第I卷每題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,在選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。第II卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答,第一卷（共100分）第一局部聽力（共兩節(jié),總分值30分）做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容完畢后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分,總分值7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:40. B.6:30. C.6:20.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theyhaveleftfortheairport.B.Theyareonthewaytotheairport.C.Theymaybelatefortheplane.3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A.Popularmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Classicalmusic.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Goonadiet.5.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?A.Thereisanothercatlikehis.B.Heneverloseshisdogatall.C.Shehasmistakenitforhisdog.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分,總分值22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Howsoonwillthemanfinishhisbook?A.Inseveralmonths.B.Inafewdays.C.Intwomonths.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Hewillmarkethisbookhimself.B.Hewillaskhisfriendstoadvertisethebook.C.Hehasn’tmadeadecision.聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8、9題8.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A.Thenextday.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Thedaytheyhadthetalk.9.WhatwillthemanandthewomanbuyforAlice?A.Arecord.B.Someflowers.C.Aboxofchocolates.聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題10.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itisveryold.B.Thefishthereisfresh.C.Thebeefthereisdelicious.11.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A.ItservesroastdinnersonSundays.B.Itdoesn’tservevegetariandishes.C.Itopensfrom7:00p.m.to11:00p.m.onSundays.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Bookatable.B.Checkthemenu.C.Callthewoman’ssister.聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirownparents.B.Theirownchanges.C.Theirlong-lostrelatives.14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAuntGertrude?A.Sheislookingsoold.B.Sheissothinnow.C.Shehaslonghair.15.WhatdoesCousinEmilywear?A.Anorangedress.B.Ayellowdress.C.Awhitedress.16.WheredoesAuntJanelivenow?A.InBoston.B.InChicago.C.InAtlanticCity.聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題17.HowwilltheadventurerscrosstheAmazonRiver?A.Bytrain. B.Byboat. C.Bybike.18.WhatwilltheadventurersdointherainforestsofBrazil?A.Seethesunrise.B.Lookatavarietyofanimals.C.Takeaboattothebaseofthefalls.19.Wherewilltheadventurersgointhesecondweek?A.TotheMountFuji.B.TotheNiagaraFalls.C.TotheAmazonRiver.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetemplesinThailand?A.Theyareincredible.B.Theyareunforgettable.C.Theyareindescribable.第二局部閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),總分值40分)第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2分,總分值30分）閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑AThepoaching,orillegalkilling,ofrhinos(犀牛)inSouthAfricaisgrowingworseeachyear．Thegovernmentrecentlyreportedthatarecordnumberofrhinoswerepoachedin2023,ayearwhichhadmorerhinokillingsinSouthAfricathaneverbefore．TheWorldWildlifeFund,orWWF,saysabout20,000rhinosliveinSouthAfrica．Thatismorethan80percentoftherhinosintheworld．EdnaMolewa,SouthAfrica’senvironmentalissuesminister,says,“During2023,wearesadtosaythis,1,215rhinoswerekilled．Thisisariseinthenumberofpoachedrhinosfrom1004in2023andindeedveryworrying．”Theanimalsarehuntedfortheirhorns(犀牛角)．ManypeopleinAsiabelievethehornhas

curingpower,whichdrivespoachers,atallcosts,madformorehorns．Butthereisnoscientific

evidenceforthisbelief．Thehornismadeofkeratin．Thatisthesamethingashumanhair,fingernailsandtoenails．Ms.Mo1ewasaid386suspectedpoacherswerearrestedlastyear,anincreasefromtheyearbefore．Butrhinoprotectionworkerssaypoachersoftengounpunishedafterarrest．SouthAfrica’slegalsystemisineffective．Ms.MolewasaidmoreneedstobedoneandSouthAfricaistakingstrongmeasurestoprotectrhinos．Theeffortsincludemovingsomeoftheanimalstosecretplacesinneighboringcountries．“Nowapproximately100rhinoshavebeenmovedtoneighboringstatesintheSADCregionduring2023and200morerhinoswillbemovedthisyear”Molewasaid．JoShaw,therhinoprogrammanagerattheWWF,said,“we’retalkingaboutalossofahundredrhinosamonth．Ormorethanthreeaday．Wereallyneedtoseeeffectiveactionnotjustatanationallevelbutinternationally．”Shesaysofficialsshouldfindthecriminalgroups

responsibleforthepoachingandpunishthem．GovernmentofficialsaretomeetinBotswanainMarchattheInter-governmentalConferenceonIllegalWildlifeTrade.21．Whatdoweknowaboutrhinos?A．HalfoftherhinosliveinSouthAfrica．B．Lessthan1,000rhinoswerekilledin2023．C．Thekillingreachedthehighestpointin2023．D．Thereareonly20,000rhinosleftintheworld．22．Whatisthemainreasonforpeopletohuntrhinos?A．Togetmorekeratin．B．Toprotectthefarmland．C．Tousethemfordecoration．D．Tomakemoneyfromhorns．23．JoShawthinksthat_________．A．manycriminalgroupsarewellorganizedB．newlawsareneededtopunishthekillersC．rhinoprotectionneedsinternationalcooperationD．conferencesaboutprotectingrhinosaretobeheldeveryyear24．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．Rhinoprotectionhasalongwaytogo．B．Noonewouldliketobuyhornsinthefuture．C．Theillegalkillingofrhinoswillsoondisappear．D．RhinoslivinginSouthAfricawillmovetoothercountries．BDoyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture．

Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票)．Itwasgreat．Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”

Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot．Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner．He’sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose．That’scalledahalf-truth．Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest．

Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick．Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs．Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponents(對(duì)手)says,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’strue．However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs．’’

Advertisers(廣告商)willsometimesusehalf-truths．It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth．Anadvertisementmightsay,“Nineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientsto

takeYuckyPillstocuretoothache．”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany．

Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften．It’sasadfactoflife：Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell．

25．Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould

A．buylotteryticketsifpossible

B．makeuseofhalf-truths

C．becarefulaboutwhattheyaretold

D．nottrusttheYuckyCompany

26．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“netgain”inParagraph5mean?

A．finalincrease

B．bigadvantage

C．1argeshare

D．totalnumber

27．WhatcanweknowfromtheexampleoftheYuckyPilladvertisement?

A．Falsestatementsareeasytoseethrough．

B．Half-truthsareoftenusedtomisleadpeople．

C．Doctorsliketoactinadvertisements．

D．Advertisementsarebasedonfacts．

28．Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A．He’sreallyabigloser!

B．Sometimesthetruthcanlieaswell．

C．Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths．

D．It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements．CTheTropicalParadiseHolidayWelcometoStAnna,ourtropicalparadisejustoffthecoastofLatinAmerica.Youcanspendtwoweeksinourluxuryfour-starhotel.Thecostofyourflightisincludedintheholiday,andyoucanbepickedupfromyourhomebyourspecialairportbus.Onyourarriving,ourcoachwillbewaitingtotakeyoutothehotel.AllflightsleavefromHeathrowonaMondaymorning.TheCowrieHotelisbuiltrightonthebeachfront,andmanyroomshavewonderfuloceanviews.Ifswimmingandsurfingarenotenoughforyou,thehotelalsooffershorseridesontheisland,andadiscountmembershipofthegolfclub.TheRainForestAdventureHolidayEveryyearBroughtonholidaysoffertwelvedaysofunforgettableadventureinatropicalrainforest.YoumayhaveachoiceofBorneo,Malaysia,Indonesia,oreventothegreatestrainforestofthemall,themightyAmazonianforest.Youwillflytoourspecialbasecampsattheedgeoftheforest,whereyouwillbegivenfivedaysofsurvivaltraining,andtalksonthelocalwildlife.Thenyoutakeabusintotheforest.Youwillhavetowalkthefinalfivemilestothecampsitestoavoiddisturbingthelocalecology.Allofthecampsiteshavebeencarefullybuilttocausetheminimalamountofdisturbancetothelocalwildlife.Rememberthattheseadventureholidaystakeyoudeepintothewilderness,andtheyarenotsuitableforfamilieswithyoungchildren.Alsorememberthatnomorethantwodozenguestscanstayatanycampatonetime,soifyouwanttogoononeoftheseveryspecialholidays,youwillneedtobookearly!29．Whatcanwelearnabouttherainforestholiday?A.Travelerswilllearntotalkwithwildanimals.B.Differentmeansoftransportationwillbeused.C.Theholidaywillendwithasurvivaltraining.D.Bookingearly,travelerswillgetadiscount.30．Whatkindofpeoplewillprobablychoosetherainforestholiday?A.Peoplelovingwatersports.B.Peopletravellingwithchildren.C.Peoplepreferringcomfortablehotels.D.Peopleconcernedwithenvironmentandwildlife.31．Whichofthefollowingismentionedinbothholidays?A.Transportation.

B.Price.C.Reservation.

D.Departuretime.DCanyouimagineaworldwithoutchocolate?It'snotsomethingI'd1iketodo．soIwasrelievedtoreadthatthere’sauniversitywithaprogrammetosafeguardthefutureofchocolate!TheUniversityofReading,inEngland,hasjustopenedanewclearinghouseforalltheworld’snewcocoavarieties．Theymustbequarantined(隔離檢疫)beforetheycanbegrown．Why?Cocoaproductionhitarecordhighof4.4milliontonslastyearbutabout30％ofthepreciouscropisregularlylosttopestsanddiseases．Nowwedon’twantthat,dowe?Demandforchocolatehasbeenincreasingfasterthantheworldsupplyofcocoaandresearchersthinkthatnewvarietiesarekeytosolvingthisproblem．TheUniversityofReadinghasbeenprotectingthequalityofthenewcropssince1985,afterittookoverthetaskfromtheRoyalBotanicalGardensinKew,London．Andithasimproveditsfacilities．Theleaderoftheinstitution’scocoaproject,ProfessorPaulHadley,says,“Oneofthemainissuesconcerningcocoaimprovementisthesupplyofreliablyclean,healthy,interestingcocoamaterial．”Thecocoacentrehasacollectionof400plantvarietiesandtheirgreenhouseusesalotof

energytokeepthemintropicalconditions．Afteruptotwoyearsinquarantine,cleanandsafe

seedsaresenttosome20countries,includingseveralinWestAfrica．That’swhere75％ofthe

cocoausedforchocolateworldwidecomesfrom．Thecropisextremelyimportantforthelocal

economy：itemploysabouttwomillionpeople.ProfessorHadleysaysheworkswithasmallteamofskilledtechnicianswholookafterthecollection．Andmoreofusseemtocountonthemnow．Thescientistsays,“thereissomeconcernwithintheindustrythatdemandisincreasingconstantly,particularlyincountrieslikeChina,wherethestandardoflivingisincreasingand

peoplearegettingatastefordifferentchocolates.”32．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Safeguardingcocoaseeds．B．Plantingcocoaworldwide．C．Keepingcocoaingreenhouse．D．Findingthenewmarketforcocoa．33．Theinstitution’scocoaprojectisto_______.A．havecocoaskinremovedB．offermorejobstopeopleC．ensurethequalityofcocoaD．supplycocoafortwomillionpeople34．Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.Thetasteofchocolatesischanging.B.Demandforcocoaisincreasingfast.C．Peopleareconcernedaboutcocoavarieties.D.Chinesehavealonghistoryofeatingchocolates.35．What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toeducate.

B.Toadvertise.C.Towarn.

D.Toinform.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每題2分,總分值10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TipsonbuyingoutdoorsolarlightsAssolarlightingisbecomingusefulforhomes,manydifferentsuchoutdoorlightscannowbefoundinsupermarkets.Herearesomehelpfultipsforcustomers.Doesyourareareceiveenoughdirectlighting?__36.

Soyoushouldn’tevengiveitathoughtifyouliveinanareathatdoesn’tgetmuchsunlight.Theselightsneeddirectsunlight,ortheyjustwon’tworkverywell.___37．

Theexpensiveoneusuallymeansgoodquality.Choosingthecheapestoneswillresultinmanyproblems.Foronce,it’sbesttobuymoreexpensivelightsofhighquality.

38._

Atleastyoushouldknowthedifferencebetweena$10lightanda$45light.Buylightsthatrequirelessinstallation(安裝).Mostsolarlightsaresimplydrivenintotheground.Therefore,youshouldn’tdealwiththedifficultyininstallingasystemthatinvolvesanythingmorethanthat.

39.

Youdon’tneedtobuylightsthatrequirehalfanhoureachtoplantintothegroundbecausethat’sjustawasteoftime.Makesurethelightscanstoreenoughenergy.Differentsolarlightscanstoredifferentamountsofenergy.

__

40.

Therefore,youshouldchooselightsthatareabletostoreenoughenergytolastforafewhoursormore,atleastthosethatwilllastfromnightfallthroughoutmostofthenightandpartofthemorning.A.Withoutsunlight,solarlightingisuseless.B.Buymanysolarlightsinsteadofjustoneortwo.C.Itmeanssomewillstaylitlongerthantheothers.D.Choosesomethingabitmoreexpensiveforonce.E.Solarlightsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.F.Thatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendallyourmoney.G.Theyshouldtakeafewminuteseachtogetintotheground.第三局部英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),總分值45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分,總分值30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！癕um,you’realwaysonthecomputer!”Laurecomplained．“No,I'mnot.”I

41

.“EverydayIcomehomefromschoolyou’reworkingonthecomputer．”“Well,atleastI'mhere

42

you!”Mydaughterwasright．Dayafterday,inmyhomeoffice,Iwouldstareintospaceasmy

43

typedoutthethoughtsofaspeakerorresearchcompletedforanarticle．Itseemedthatmyworkasawriterandspeaker

44

myfingerstothekeyboardandmymindtovaluableideas．WhatLauredidnot

45

wasthatduringherdayaway,I'dalsobedoingalotofhousework．ItwasonlyaroundthreeintheafternoonthatI'd

46

seatmyselfatmydeskforafew

47

momentsofdeepthought．Thenshe’dcomeinfromschool．Iwas

48

ofmyselfonbeingavailabletomychildren．Afterall,Iamaspeakeronchildbehaviorandparenting．ButLaure’sobservation

49

myheart．Inhereyes,Imusthavebeenamomwhowas

50

butunapproachable．Iwouldn’tmakesuchanimage(形象)beforeher．Myrelationshipwithmychildrenismore

51

thananyotherwork．“Laure,”Icalled．“comehereaminute.”Shewanderedtomydoorway．Ihaddecidedtohaveher

52

mewhenIwastoodevotedtowork．Iwantedhertohavethe

53

toletmeknowwhenshethoughtIwascold.AfterIexplainedmy

54

andthefactthatIchosehomeofficetobeaccessibletoherandhersister,IofferedLaurethefollowing

55

.“WheneveryoufeelI'mignoringyouoryouneedmy

_56

,Iwantyouto

57

me,Isaid,“justcomeupandgivemealittlehug,that’llbeoursignalthatyou

58

me.”Yearslaterwestillhavethat

59

sign.I'vebecomemuchmoresensitivetomydaughters’comingsandgoings．

60

shealwaysgivesmealittlehugtoremindmeoftherealreasonIworkathome.41．A．thought

B．refused

C．defended

D．a(chǎn)greed42．A．for

B．over

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．a(chǎn)fter43．A．feet

B．hands

C．eyes

D．ears44．A．connected

B．turned

C．gave

D．a(chǎn)dded45．A．a(chǎn)dmit

B．realize

C．believe

D．recognize46．A．1uckily

B．gradually

C．instantly

D．finally47．A．a(chǎn)nxious

B．precious

C．busy

D．rare48．A．proud

B．a(chǎn)shamed

C．a(chǎn)fraid

D．scared49．A．filled

B．broke

C．touched

D．mended50．A．suitable

B．a(chǎn)vailable

C．a(chǎn)cceptable

D．reasonable51．A．important

B．funny

C．obvious

D．wonderful52．A．warn

B．persuade

C．encourage

D．remind53．A．patience

B．time

C．power

D．honor54．A．pattern

B．dream

C．schedule

D．choice55．A．promise

B．chance

C．a(chǎn)nswer

D．truth56．A．help

B．a(chǎn)ttention

C．decision

D．a(chǎn)dvice57．A．hug

B．shake

C．kiss

D．kick58．A．miss

B．hate

C．need

D．scold59．A．unknown

B．unexpected

C．unfinished

D．unspoken60．A．And

B．But

C.Or

D.Yet第二卷（共50分）第三局部英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),總分值45分）考前須知：用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷無效。第二節(jié)（共10小題；每題1.5分,總分值15分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Australia,thesixthlargestcountry,istheonlycountry61.__________isalsoacontinent.Itisamainlydrycountry62.___________onlyafewcoastalareas.63._______________(approximate)80ofAustraliansliveinthesouth-easterncoastalarea,64._______________includesMelbourneandSydney.Australiaisfamousforits65.________________(usual)wildlife,66.____________(include)KangaroosandKoalas.Australiaismadeupofsixstates.67_________thestatesinAmerica,Australianstatesareautonomousinsomeareasofgovernment.68______________,Australiahasafederalgovernmentresponsibleformattersthataffectpeoplealloverthecountry.Thefederalparliamentis69._____________(locate)inCanberra.“Wewelcomethosewhocomefromdifferentculturaland70.____________(society)backgroundsintoournation,”saystheMinisterforCitizenshipandMulticulturalAffairs.第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)總分值35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題,每題1分,總分值10分）假定英語課上教師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃—橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞：2．只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WhenIfirstlearntowriteinEnglish,Iranintomuchdifficulties.ThemainproblemwasthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateintomyownlanguageeverythingwhichIcameacrosswhileIwasreading.Myteacheradvisedmyselftokeepadiary.Ifollowedhisadvicesandputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfwithsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwroteastoryandshowedtomyteacher.Helikeditverymuchthathereadittotheclass.Allsaidthatthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordswereangreatencouragementtome.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（總分值25分）假定你是李華,貴校在學(xué)生中征集意見,詢問學(xué)生是否贊成開設(shè)iPad課堂（iPadclassrooms）。