2021-2022學(xué)年重慶市開州區(qū)八年級下學(xué)期期末考試 英語 試題 （學(xué)生版+解析版）

開州區(qū)2021s2022學(xué)年度（下）八年級期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測

英語試題

（全卷分為兩卷，共九個大題，滿分150分，考試時間為120分鐘）

第I卷（共95分）

I.聽力測試。（共30分）

第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對

應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

1.A.Notyet.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hewon't.

2.A.Ilikethem.B.Goodidea.C.Nevermind.

3.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Notverymuch.C.It'sinteresting.

4.A.Whynot?B.Idisagreewithyou.C.What'swrong?

5.A.Intwoweeks.B.Forfourdays.C.Aboutthreedaysago.

6.A.Shewascooking.B.Shelikesreading.C.Shewasinthekitchen.

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分洪9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上

對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

7.A.Seventimes.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.

8.A.Rockmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Popmusic.

9.A.About12kilos.B.About5kilos.C.About10kilos.

10A.AstoryaboutDavid.B.ThestoryofHouYi.C.SleepingBeauty.

11.A.Hecan4sleepwell.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasa佗ve匚

12.A.Muchpressure.B.Allkindsofclasses.C.Theirowntime.

第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)

題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

聽第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。

13.WhoiscomingtoTony'sfamily?

A.Tony'suncle.B,Tony'steacher.C.Tony'saunt.

14.WhatwillTonydo?

A.Hewillwashthedishes.

B.Hewilltakeouttherubbishandmakehisbed.

C.Hewillcleanthelivingroom.

聽第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。

15.WheredidJennyvolunteerlastsummer?

A.Inanafter-schoolreadingclub.

B.InChildren'sHome.

C.InChildren'sHospital.

16.WhatdidJennydo?

A.Shesangsongsandtoldstories.

B.Sheclearedoutalotofthings.

C.Shedancedandtoldjokes.

第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對

應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

17.ThesevisitorswillstayinTaiwanfor.

A.fivedaysB.sixdaysC.sevendays

18.TheweatherinthesouthisinMay.

A.coolandwetB.hotanddryC.hotandwet

19.Whilethevisitorsarevisitingplacesofinterest,they.

A.shouldstaywiththegroup

B.candowhatevertheywant

C.can'teatanything

20.Theguide'sphonenumberis.

A.0937-554322B.0931-554322C.0931-554312

II.單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案

標(biāo)號涂黑。

1.—Youdon'tlookwell.Whafsmatterwithyou?

一Ihaveterriblecold.

A./;aB.the;aC.the;/D.a;the

2.一Whocametoyourofficetoday,Mrs.Li?

—Aboydid.Hehurt________inP.E.class.

A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?

myopinion,it'sthemostpopularonethesebooks.

A.With;amongB.With;betweenC.In;betweenD.In;among

4.—Theymay________thebasketballmatchbecauseoftheheavyrain.

一Whatapity!

A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putdown

5.It'sa(n)________thatIhaven,tbeenbackhometownforalmostthreeyears.

A.joyB.surpriseC.shameD.excitement

6.Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospital_

A.cheeringthemupB.tocheerthemupC.tocheerupthemD.cheeringupthem

7.一DidyouknowthatChinaisoneofthe__countriesintheworld?

一YesIdid.IfsmuchthantheUS.

A.older;olderB.oldest;olderC.older;oldestD.oldest;oldest

8.一Wherewereyouateighto'clocklastnight?

—I________chesswithmyfatherathome.

A.playedB.amplayingC.haveplayedD.wasplaying

9.—AreyougoodatspeakingEnglish?

一No,Ican'tspeakwell,________Ihavelearneditfortwoyears.

A.untilB.assoonasC.althoughD.sothat

10.-CouldIinvitemyfriendstomyparty?

一.YouhaveatestonMonday.

A.Yes.HereyouareB.Yessure.C.NoproblemD.No,youcan't

III.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡

上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?Thereisanamusementparkinthecenterofmycity.Ithinkitis

wonderfulandexciting.

Ivisitedtheamusementparkwithmyparentsthissummer.I]]itwasasunnyday.Alonglineof

peoplewerewaitingtobuytickets.Mostpeoplebrought12withthem,theywantedtotakesomephotos.

Insideoftheamusementparkweremanywonderfulrides,13waterrides,arollercoaster（過山車）and

sightseeingtrains.Myparents14sightseeingtrainsthatcarriedpassengersaroundtheamusementpark.

15feltveryrelaxed.Ilikedwaterrides.Youcan'timaginehowexcitedyoufeel16youtravel

throughthewater.Therollercoasterwasvery17withadultsandkids.Alotofpeoplewerewaitingtoget

on.Butsomeofthem18standupaftergettingofFtherollercoaster!

Wehada19dayandIwouldlovetovisittheamusementparkagain.Itwasaperfect20

tospendyourdaywithyourfamily.

11.A.rememberB.considerC.imagineD.believe

12.A.ticketsB.camerasC.foodD.pictures

13.A.insteadofB.accordingtoC.aswellasD.suchas

14.A.fixedB.likedC.inventedD.collected

15.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.We

16.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.because

17.A.rapidB.popularC.dangerousD.strange

18.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't

19.A.funB.terribleC.hardD.quiet

20.A.storyB.timeC.actD.place

IV.閱讀理解。（41-43小題,每小題1分,44-59小題,每小題2分，共35分）

閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案

A

Manypeoplehaveacoldinthespringorthefall.Therearemanydifferentkindsofcoldviruses（病毒）,you

neverknowwhichoneyoumayget.

Whenyougetacold,yourbodyworkshardtostopit.Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan'tbreathewell,but

yourbodyisactually“eating"thevirus.Yougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.

Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodealwithcolds.Insomecountries,peoplemayeatchickensoupto

feelbetter.Somepeopledrinkwarmwaterormilk.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopthefever.

21.Whenyouhaveacold,yourbody.

A.B.C.worksbetterD.feelswell

E.iskillingthevirusF.is"eating“thefood

22.Therearewaystodealwithcoldsinthepassage.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

23.Thepassagemaybefrom.

A.asportsnewspaperB.adoctor'sletterC.astorybookD.anartmagazine

Youmayhavesomeimportantgiftsinyourlife.Theybringyousomesweetmemories.Tellusyourstories.

I'mLily.Iwasbominasmallvillage.Ihavenotoysexcept（除...之夕卜）thistoybear.Avolunteerwhocame

toourvillagegaveittome.AlthoughIhaven'tplayedwithitfor5years,IstillwanttokeepitBecausethetoybear

hasbecomemybestfriendandheknowsallofmysecrets（秘密）.

MynameisLinda.Ihavegreatinterestinstamps.Ihavebeencollectingmanykindsofstampssincethree

yearsago.Mostofthestampsarefrommyfriends,theyoftenhelpmetocollect.Ihavecollectedover300different

stampssofarandIhavemadeawonderfulstampcollectionbymyself.Itisfulloftheloveofmyfriends.

Hi,I'mFrank.Lookatthetoygun.ItwasmyfirstgunthatmyunclegavemewhenIwasfive.Ihavegot

twelvegunsfromhimsofar,butthisoneisthemostprecious（珍貴的）.Weoftenplaytogetherontheweekend.

Beingapolicemanlikehimisalwaysmydream.IbelieveIcandoitoneday.

24.Lily'stoybearisfrom________.

A.hisparentsB.avolunteerC.hisfriendsD.hisuncle

25.Lindahasbeencollectingstampsfor________

A.oneyearB.twoyearsC.threeyearsD.fouryears

26.Frankwantstobe.

AaworkerB.ateacherC.anactorD.apoliceman

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThevolunteerhasbecomeLily'sbestfriend.

B.Linda'sfriendshelpedhermakeastampcollection.

C.Frank'sunclegavehimtwelveguns.

D.Lilyhasmanytoys.

C

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Ithasgreattraditionalculture,especiallyChinesecharacters.Chinese

charactersusuallyhavemorethanonemeaningandsomeofthemareveryinteresting.Herearesixones.We

use“pinyin“herebecause"pinyin“istheChinesespellingwayorthecharacters.Forexample,vfu44isthe“pinyin”

forgoodluck.Chinesecharacter"fU"isoneofthemostpopularonesusedduringChineseNewYear.Chinese

peopleoftenputup“ftTupsidedownonthefrontdoorofahouseoranapartment.Theupsidedown“fU"means

goodlucksincethecharacterforupsidedowninChinesesoundsthesameasthecharacterfbr"come”.

“hi"isusedtomeanofficial's（官員的）payinoldChina,t€shou^^meansalonglife,ageorbirthday,"xi"

meanshappiness.Thedoubledcharacters"xi"meandoublehappiness.ItisusuallyputupeverywhereatChinese

weddings（婚禮）.“cai"meansweal由ormoney.Chineseoftensay“moneycanmakeaghostturnamillstone（推

磨）Itissaidmoneyreallycandoalotofthings.Butmoneycan'tbuyeverything,kUhe,,isanimportantpartof

Chinesecultureanditmeansgoodrelationswithotherpeople,whenyouhavethingswillbealoteasierfor

you.

ThetopsixluckyChinesecharacters,fu,lu,shou,xi,cai,ne,areespeciallylovedbyChinesepeople.

28.Accordingtothepassage,upsidedown“fb”means.

A.goodluckcomesB.happiness

C.wealthandmoneyD.alonglifeandbirthday

29.Inthepassage,Chinesepeopleoftenputuponthefrontdoorattheirweddings.

A.upsidedown"cai"B.doubled"xi"C.upsideclown"fu"D.upside"he"

30.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto.

A."fif'B."kTC."ci"D.“he”

31.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe.

A.theShapeofCharactersB.theSpellingofCharacters

C.theSymbolofCharactersD.theProgressofCharacters

D

Inthepast,parentsalwaysaskedtheirchildrentostudyhardandneverletthemdochores.Ifsnotgoodforthe

children'soveralldevelopment.Luckily,manyparentshaverealizedtheimportanceofdoingchoresandbegunto

teachthemtodoit.

Ithinkit'sresponsible（有責(zé)任的）fortheparentsofeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentodochores.For

somefamilies,teachingchildrenwhattodoandhowtodochoresiseasy.Forotherfamilies,askingchildrentodo

somechorescanbeaverybigproblem.

Itisagoodideaforparentstoteachtheirchildrentodochoresatanearlyage.Allfamilymembersmustwork

togethertomakethehouseclean,andeachpersonmustdohisorhershare（份）ofthework.Wecandothisby

startingaprogramofchoresandresponsibilities（責(zé)任）whenchildrenareyoung.

Doingchoresishelpfulforchildrenevenveryyoungones.Doingsomechorescanteachchildrenmany

importantskills,suchasworkingtogetherandbeingresponsibleforwhattheydo.Doingchorescanalsoteach

childrentohelpothers.Theskillsandvalue（價值）fromdoingchoreswillbegoodtochildrenintheirlives.

32.Parentsalwaysaskedtheirchildrentointhepast.

A.dosomechoresB.helpothersC.studyhardD.cleanthehouse

33.Theunderlinedword“overall“means""inChinese.

A.獨(dú)特的B.全面的C.有特點(diǎn)的D.有經(jīng)驗的

34.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat.

A.doingchorescanteachchildrenmanyskills

B.everychildlikestodochores

C.doingchoreswon'tteachchildrenanything

D.childrenshouldlearntodochoreswhentheygrowup

35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Onlystudyischildren'sresponsibility.

B.Childrenshouldn'tlearntodoalotofthingsintheirlife.

C.Parentsshouldn'taskchildrentodochores.

D.Doingsomechoresisgoodforchildren.

E

'Tmahelplessboy.IfindthattheolderIgrow,thelessItalkwithmyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshould

dothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry.^^saidZhangHuafromChongqing.

LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromShanghai,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhis

lessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathewasunhappy.

Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYangDanfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedandwhen

shelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.

Doyouhavetheseproblems?Doyouknowhowtodealwiththem?Arecentreportsaysmanyteenagershave

mental（心理的）andcommunicationproblems.Theirtroublesincludebeingworried,havingproblemsinlearning

andgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon'tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywill

lookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets（秘密）.

LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijing,hasthefollowingadvicefbrteenagers:First,talktoyour

parentsorteachersoften.Theycangiveyousomeusefulsuggestions.Second,takepartingroupactivities.Group

activitiescanbringhappinesstoyouandyoucanmakenewfriendsinit.Third,playsports.Playingsportsisgood

fbryourbodyandyourmind.Last,gotoseeadoctorifyoureallyfeelunhappyandunwell.

Inaword,teenagersshouldbeoptimistic（樂觀的）andpositive（積極的）.Faceyourownproblemsandsolve

them,thengiveyourselfahappyjuniorhighschoollife.

36.YangDanwasafraid.

A.totakeexamsB.totalkwithherparents

C.totakepartinactivitiesD.totalkwithteacher

37.Inthefifthparagraph,theexpertgivepiecesofadvice.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

38.Ifweputthepassageintofourparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

（①=Para.1②二Para.2③二Para.3@=Para.4@=Para.5@=Para.6）

A.①;②③;④@;⑥B.①;②③;④;⑤⑥

C.③;（4）;⑤;⑥D(zhuǎn).①②;③;（4）;⑤⑥

39.Whatisthewriter'spurpose（目的）ofwritingthispassage?

A.Totellushowtogetonwithyourparents.

B.Toteachuswhattodowithourproblems.

C.Totellushowtostudywell.

D.Totelluswhatourproblemsare.

V.口語應(yīng)用。（每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下列對話，從7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?/p>

A:Hi,Alice!Haveyoueverbeentothewaterpark?

B:40Irememberitwasreallyfun.41

A:Doyouwanttogoagainwithme?

B:Sure42

A:Doyouthinkwecanrideourbikesthere?

B:Ofcoursenot.43

A:Howcanwegetthere?

B:44Thesubwaystationisnearhere.

A:OK.Lefsgotogether.

A.Thereweresomanyexcitingthingstodothere.

B.No,Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.

C.Wecantakethesubway.

D.Ithinkthatwouldbeagreatidea.

E.It'sveryfarfromhere.

F.Wecantakeabustogetthere.

G.Yes,Ihave,butalongtimeago.

第II卷供55分）

VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。（65-67題，每小題2分,68題3分，共9分）

閱讀下文并回答問題。

MynameisMaryBrown.Iworkedasavolunteerin2020,becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.I

calledsomecharities（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）toaskiftheyneededvolunteersandtheSunshineCharitysaidyes.Iwassoglad

andexcitedbecausevolunteersthereoncecaredformyfatherinthehospital.

VolunteeringintheSunshineCharityhelpedmeknowmoreaboutvolunteeringandIwassurprisedtofindI

reallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublic（公眾）were.Lotsofpeoplegaveawaythingsand

money.Inthisway,theSunshineCharitycanhelpmorehomelesspeople,sickpeopleanddisabledpeople.There

weremanypeopleintheSunshineCharitylikeme.Somepeopleevengaveupseveralmonthstohelpothersina

year.Ireallyenjoyedworkingwiththem.Theyoftentaughtmepatientlyandtoldmehowtosolveproblems.SoI

learnedalotfromthemandimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.

IworkedtherefromJulytoSeptember.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.Ithought

thelifeduringvolunteeringwasmeaningfulandunforgettable.

45.DidMarylikeworkingintheSunshineCharity?

46.HowlongdidMaryworkintheSunshineCharity?

47.WhatdidMarythinkofothervolunteers?

48.Canyougiveupseveralmonthstohelpothers?WhyorWhynot?

VIL完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

49.Theywerereadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.（改為否定句）

Theyinthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.

50.Qomolangmaisabout8848.86metershigh.（又寸劃線部分提問）

_________________isQomolangma?

51.JimarrivedinChongqingaweekago.（改為同義句）

JiminChongqingsinceaweekago.

52.孩子不應(yīng)該太依賴他們的父母。（完成譯句）

Childrenshouldn'ttheirparentstoomuch.

53.他們真的應(yīng)該多吃水果和蔬菜，這樣他們才會健康。（完成譯句）

Theyshouldreallyeatmorefruitandvegetablestheycanbehealthy.

VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。

AnActivityforReading

Doingtheactivitywithyourchildrenhelpsyoudeveloptheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunatthesametime.

54thereaderfinishesonebookandasksforanother,youknowyouaresuccessful!

Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren!Thissummerholiday,wewill55

somefamiliestotheprogram"Readers“toreadaloudpoemsorbooksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience.

Activity:Readtome

It'simportanttoreadtoyourchildren,andit'salso56tolistentothemwhentheyreadtoyou.

Whatyou'llneed:Booksatyourchild'sreadinglevel

Whattodo:

▲Readgoodbookstoyourchildren.Parentswhoreadaloudtotheirchildrenaredevelopingtheir

57andinterestinreading.Encourageyourchildrentolisten,expresstheirideas,andaskquestions.

ATaketurns.Youreadaparagraphandletyourchildreadthenextone.Ifyourchildbecomeseasierwith

readingaloud,youcanaskhimor58toreadafullpage.

▲Listen59whenyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragethemtopracticereading.

Thisisanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.

▲Ifyourchildhastroublereadingwords,youcanhelphimorher60someways.

Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest,thentryto61themeaningofthemissing

word.

Tellyourchildthatyouareproud（自豪）ofhisorherhardworking.

IX.書面表達(dá)。（20分）

62.初中生活已經(jīng)過去近兩年，你在這期間一定發(fā)生了很多難忘的事情，請你選擇一件最難忘的事，

結(jié)合以下要求寫一篇英語作文。

參考要點(diǎn)：

1.事件發(fā)生的時間及地點(diǎn)：

2.事情發(fā)生時，你和你的朋友或家人正在做什么；

3.這件事對你來說為什么難忘。

4....

要求：

1.詞數(shù)80T20詞。

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己所在的學(xué)校、班級、姓名等真實信息。

開州區(qū)2021s2022學(xué)年度（下）八年級期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測

英語試題

（全卷分為兩卷，共九個大題，滿分150分，考試時間為120分鐘）

第I卷（共95分）

I.聽力測試。（共30分）

第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對

應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

1.A.Notyet.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hewon't.

2.A.Ilikethem.B.Goodidea.C.Nevermind.

3.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Notverymuch.C.It'sinteresting.

4.A.Whynot?B.Idisagreewithyou.C.What'swrong?

5.A.Intwoweeks.B.Forfourdays.C.Aboutthreedaysago.

6.A.Shewascooking.B.Shelikesreading.C.Shewasinthekitchen.

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分洪9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上

對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

7.A.Seventimes.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.

8.A.Rockmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Popmusic.

9.A.About12kilos.B.About5kilos.C.About10kilos.

10.A.AstoryaboutDavid.B.ThestoryofHouYi.C.SleepingBeauty.

11.A.Hecan4sleepwell.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasafever.

12.A.Muchpressure.B.Allkindsofclasses.C.Theirowntime.

第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)

題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

聽第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。

13.WhoiscomingtoTony'sfamily?

A.Tony'suncle.B,Tony'steacher.C.Tony'saunt.

14.WhatwillTonydo?

A.Hewillwashthedishes.

B.Hewilltakeouttherubbishandmakehisbed.

C.Hewillcleanthelivingroom.

聽第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。

15.WheredidJennyvolunteerlastsummer?

A.Inanafter-schoolreadingclub.

B.InChildren'sHome.

C.InChildren'sHospital.

16.WhatdidJennydo?

A.Shesangsongsandtoldstories.

B.Sheclearedoutalotofthings.

C.Shedancedandtoldjokes.

第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對

應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

17.ThesevisitorswillstayinTaiwanfor.

A.fivedaysB.sixdaysC.sevendays

18.TheweatherinthesouthisinMay.

A.coolandwetB.hotanddryC.hotandwet

19.Whilethevisitorsarevisitingplacesofinterest,they.

A.shouldstaywiththegroup

B.candowhatevertheywant

C.can'teatanything

20.Theguide'sphonenumberis.

A.0937-554322B.0931-554322C.0931-554312

II.單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案

標(biāo)號涂黑。

1.—Youdon'tlookwell.Whafsmatterwithyou?

一Ihaveterriblecold.

A./;aB.the;aC.the;/D.a;the

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你看起來不太好。你發(fā)生什么事了？——我得了重感冒。

考查冠詞使用。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元

音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；the定冠詞，表特指。第一空為固定用法，使用定冠詞the；第二空表泛指，

表示"感冒",catchacold,故選B。

2.—Whocametoyourofficetoday,Mrs.Li?

—Aboydid.HehurtinP.E.class.

A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——李老師，今天誰到你辦公室來了？——一個男孩來了。他在體育課上傷了他自己。

考查反身代詞。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)“Hehurt…”可知，

男孩傷了他自己。故選C。

3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?

-myopinion,it,sthemostpopularonethesebooks.

A.With;amongB.With;betweenC.In;betweenD.In;among

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為這本書怎么樣？—在我看來，它是這些書中最受歡迎的一本。

考查介詞辨析。With和；among在……之中，指在三者及三者以上之間；In在……里面；between在兩者

之間。inmyopinion"在我看來"，根據(jù)"themostpopularone”可知,使用最高級，應(yīng)該是在三者或是三

者以上，故使用among,故選D。

4.一Theymaythebasketballmatchbecauseoftheheavyrain.

—Whatapity!

A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putdown

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——他們可能因為大雨而推遲籃球賽。——真遺憾！

考查動詞短語。putoff拖遲;puton穿上；putup張貼；putdown寫下；根據(jù)“becauseoftheheavyrain”可

知，因為下雨可能會拖遲籃球賽，故選A。

5.It'sa(n)thatIhaven'tbeenbackhometownforalmostthreeyears.

A.joyB.surpriseC.shameD.excitement

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：真遺憾，我已經(jīng)快三年沒回老家了。

考查名詞辨析。joy高興；surprise驚奇，詫異；shame羞恥,慚愧;excitement興奮,刺激。根據(jù)"I

haven'tbeenbackhometownforalmostthreeyears"可知，三年沒回老家應(yīng)該是很遺憾，故選C。

6.Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospital.

AcheeringthemupB.tocheerthemupC.tocheerupthemD.cheeringupthem

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這個女孩可以去醫(yī)院看望生病的孩子，使他們高興起來。

考查非謂語動詞和動詞短語。此處表示目的，用動詞不定式，排除AD；動詞+副詞短語中，代詞要放中

間，cheerthemup”使他們高興起來“。故選B。

7.—DidyouknowthatChinaisoneofthecountriesintheworld?

—Yes,Idid.It'smuchthantheUS.

A.older;olderB.oldest;olderC.older;oldestD.oldest;oldest

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你知道中國是世界上的最古老的國家之一嗎？——是的，我知道。它比美國古老得

多。

考查形容詞的比較級和最高級。根據(jù)"oneofthe...”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)“oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，意為

“最……的……之一"，故空格一處用最高級；根據(jù)“than”可知空二處用比較級。故選B。

8.—Wherewereyouateighto'clocklastnight?

-Ichesswithmyfatherathome.

A.playedB.amplayingC.haveplayedD.wasplaying

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——昨晚八點(diǎn)你在哪里？——我和我父親在家里下棋。

考查過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)"ateighto'clocklastnight”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)過去某個時刻正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時；故

選Do

9.—AreyougoodatspeakingEnglish?

—No,Ican'tspeakwell,Ihavelearneditfbrtwoyears.

A.untilB.assoonasC.althoughD.sothat

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你擅長說英語嗎？——不，我說的不好，盡管我已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了兩年了。

考查并列連詞辨析。until直到；assoonas...就；although盡管；sothat以便。根據(jù)空前“Icaift

speakwellalhavelearneditfortwoyearsw可知,前后兩句之間是讓步關(guān)系，故應(yīng)該使用although,故

選C。

10.—CouldIinvitemyfriendstomyparty?

一.YouhaveatestonMonday.

A.Yes.HereyouareB.Yes,sure.C.NoproblemD.No,youcan't

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——我能邀請我的朋友來參加我的聚會嗎？——不，你不能。你星期一有個考試。

考查情景交際。Yes.Hereyouare是的。給你；Yes,sure.是的，可以；Noproblem沒問題；No,youcan^

不，你不能。根據(jù)“YouhaveatestonMonday”可知，周一有考試，所以不能參加聚會，故選D。

III.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡

上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?Thereisanamusementparkinthecenterofmycity.Ithi