高考英語（外研版）一輪復(fù)習(xí)ppt課件必修

Module3

BodyLanguageandNon-verbal Communication

Module3第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞1.varyvi.

變化;不同

vt.變更;改變(1)varyfrom...to... 由……到……情況不等varywith 隨……而變化第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞varyfrom 不同于……varyin 在……方面不同/有差異(2)variety n.變化,多樣性,種類avarietyof=varietiesof 各種各樣的(3)various adj.各種各樣的;多方面的varyfrom 不同于……【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】(1)avarietyof/varietiesof,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;(2)thevarietyof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,意為“……的品種”,作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式?！菊`區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①(2016·江蘇高考)On-linevotingmayindeedofferpeoplemoreopportunitiestoparticipatein_______________________.網(wǎng)上投票給人們提供了更多參加各種各樣的社會(huì)活動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì)。avarietyofsocialactivities【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子avarietyofsociala②Teachingmethods_____________________________.各個(gè)學(xué)校的教學(xué)方法大不相同。介詞填空③TheoriginalCinderellavariesverymuch_____theDisneyversionweknowtoday.④WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvary__anypartoftheroom.

varygreatlyfromschooltoschoolfromin②Teachingmethods____________2.involvevt.包括;涉及;使參與(1)involvesb.in(doing)sth. 使某人參與(做)某事involvedoingsth. 包括做某事;需要做某事2.involvevt.包括;涉及;使參與(2)involved adj.復(fù)雜的;有牽連的,有關(guān)的get/beinvolvedin 被卷入……之中;

熱衷于,專心于be/getinvolvedwithsb./sth.

與某人混在一起;

和某事有密切聯(lián)系(2)involved adj.復(fù)雜的;有牽連的,【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】

involvedadj.作前置定語時(shí),意為“復(fù)雜的”;作后置定語時(shí),意為“涉及的”。aninvolvedsentence一個(gè)復(fù)雜的句子;thepeopleinvolved所涉及的人。【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空①When________(involve)indeliberateplayactivities,childrenarelessconcernedwiththeoutcomeoftheirbehaviors.②Readinginvolves_____________(understand)everylittlepieceofinformation.involvedunderstanding【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空involvedunderstand句式升級(jí)③在這個(gè)日益競爭的社會(huì),合作起到非常重要的作用。Cooperation__________________________thisincreasinglycompetitivesociety.④合作涉及我們生活和工作的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域。Cooperation____________everyfieldofourlifeandwork.playsaveryimportantroleinisinvolvedin句式升級(jí)playsaveryimportantrol⑤用非限制性定語從句連接③④句:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Cooperation,whichisinvolvedineveryfieldofourlifeandwork,playsaveryimportantroleinthis

increasinglycompetitivesociety⑤用非限制性定語從句連接③④句:Cooperation,3.requestn.&vt.請(qǐng)求;要求(1)requeststh.from/ofsb. 向某人請(qǐng)求某物requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事requestthat...(should)do 要求……做某事It’srequestedthat...(should)do... 要求……3.requestn.&vt.請(qǐng)求;要求(2)makearequestfor 要求……makearequestthat...(should)do... 要求……

onrequest 一經(jīng)要求(2)makearequestfor 要求……【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】

request后跟賓語從句、同位語從句或用于“Itis/wasrequestedthat...”句型中時(shí),從句謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣,形式為“should+do”,should可以省略?！菊`區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空①Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequests___ittoperformdifferenttasks.②MrsTottenusuallywalkedupanddowntherowsofdesks__________(request)answersfromstudentafterstudent.forrequesting【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空forrequesting完成句子③Theyrequestthatallthecleaningwork_____________________________.他們要求所有的清潔工作要在今天上午完成。④Allclassmembers____________________theannualmeeting.所有班級(jí)成員都被要求出席年會(huì)。(should)befinishedthismorningarerequestedtoattend完成句子(should)befinishedthis【知識(shí)拓展】后接“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”的動(dòng)詞有:一想要(desire)一寧愿(prefer)一堅(jiān)持(insist)二命令(order,command)三建議(advise,suggest,propose/recommend)四要求(demand,require,request,ask)中,無論主句謂語動(dòng)詞為何種時(shí)態(tài),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞都用“should+do”,should可以省略?！局R(shí)拓展】后接“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”的動(dòng)詞有:*Hesuggestedthatwe(should)taketheteacher’sadvice.他建議我們聽從老師的建議。*Theteacherdemandedthatwe(should)keepquietintheclass.老師要求我們課堂上保持安靜。*Hesuggestedthatwe(should)4.favourn.恩惠;善意的行為;贊成;偏袒

vt.支持;偏袒4.favourn.恩惠;善意的行為;贊成;偏袒(2)favourable adj.贊同的;有利的(3)favourite adj.特別喜歡的,特別喜愛的(2)favourable adj.贊同的;有利的【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①However,othersare___________theinclusionbecauseitishardtosaywhetheritwillthreatentheChineselanguage.然而,其他人贊成收錄(英語詞匯),因?yàn)楹茈y說這是否會(huì)威脅到漢語。infavourof【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子infavourof②I’mwritingtoaskyouto_____________.我寫信請(qǐng)求你幫我個(gè)忙。③Thesituationbothathomeandabroadis____________.國內(nèi)外形勢(shì)都對(duì)我們有利。domeafavourinourfavour②I’mwritingtoaskyouto___【熟詞生義】Shealwaysfavoursheryoungestchildmorethantheothers.

(favour意為:_____)偏袒【熟詞生義】偏袒第二板塊?？级陶Z句式1.holdup舉起,拿起;支撐;耽擱;搶劫holdback縮回;阻止;隱瞞;抑制holdout 伸出;提供;堅(jiān)持;維持holddown 阻止(某人),制止;限制holdon 等著;停住;堅(jiān)持住;等一下(別掛斷)holdonto 抓緊;不放開;不送(或不賣)某物第二板塊?？级陶Z句式【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫出黑體部分的含義①Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.

()②Road-worksonthemotorwayareholdingupthetraffic.

()③Therearetwolargewoodensupportsthatholduptheroof.

()舉起延誤支撐【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫出黑體部分的含義舉起延誤支撐2.giveaway暴露(自己的情況);泄露;贈(zèng)送;頒發(fā)giveback 歸還;恢復(fù)givein(to) 屈服;讓步giveoff 放出;散發(fā)giveout 分發(fā);用完;耗盡;發(fā)出giveup 放棄;認(rèn)輸givewayto 給……讓路/讓步;被……代替2.giveaway暴露(自己的情況);泄露;贈(zèng)送;【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫出黑體部分的含義①Bodylanguagecangiveawayalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.

()暴露【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫出黑體部分的含義暴露②Shemadethepainfuldecisiontogiveawayhergirlsothatbothofusmighthaveachanceforabetterlife.

()③Onwinterdays,MrGreenberggivesawaygloves.

()送出贈(zèng)送②Shemadethepainfuldecision完成句子④Wemustn’t__________theseunreasonabledemands.我們不可對(duì)這些不合理的要求讓步。givewayto完成句子givewayto3.Onepersonthenholdsuphishand,_________________________________.然后一個(gè)人舉起手,手掌向外,五指展開。palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread3.Onepersonthenholdsuphi獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)(1)構(gòu)成:名詞(詞組)/代詞+現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語;(2)句法功能:在句中一般作狀語,表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、伴隨狀況等。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語與句子的主語不同,它獨(dú)立存在,名詞或代詞與后面的過去分詞是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,與動(dòng)詞-ing形式是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來的動(dòng)作。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)一般用逗號(hào)與主句分開。therebe句型的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)為therebeing+名詞/代詞(短語)?！菊`區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空①_______________(spend)sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.②Hislecture______(have)beengiven,alivelyquestion-and-answersession(會(huì)議)followed.

Muchtimespenthaving【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空Muchtimespenthav完成句子③Ourteachercamein,____________.我們老師手里拿著本書走了進(jìn)來。bookinhand完成句子bookinhand【知識(shí)拓展】如何判斷獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式判斷獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式,關(guān)鍵是看名詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系。如果名詞與非謂語動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就用現(xiàn)在分詞;如果名詞與非謂語動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,則用過去分詞;如果非謂語動(dòng)詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,則用動(dòng)詞不定式?！局R(shí)拓展】如何判斷獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式*Wewalkedalongthestreet,thesunshiningonus.我們走在大街上,太陽照耀著我們。*Everythingdone,wewenthome.一切都完成了,我們就回家了。*Lotsofworktodo,Ihavetostayup.由于有很多工作要做,我不得不熬夜。*Wewalkedalongthestreet,t【要點(diǎn)拾遺】1.communicatevi.(用語言、信號(hào))傳遞信息;交流;傳達(dá)(1)communicatesth.tosb.把……通知/傳達(dá)給某人communicatewith 與……交流/通信/聯(lián)絡(luò)/相通(2)communication n.交流,交際,通訊incommunicationwith 與……互通信息【要點(diǎn)拾遺】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①Inaddition,IamChinese,whichmeansMandarinisamustforme________________________inmydailylife.另外,我是中國人,也就意味著在日常生活中我必須用普通話與他人交流。tocommunicatewithothers【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子tocommunicatewith②He’s____________________hislawyeraboutthismatter.他和他的律師就這件事在互通信息。incommunicationwith②He’s____________________his2.dealn.協(xié)議;交易;很多

v.處理;相處(1)makeadeal(withsb.)(與某人)達(dá)成協(xié)議;做成交易agreat/gooddeal

(常接比較級(jí))……得多agreat/gooddealof 大量的,許多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)That’s/It’sadeal. 一言為定;成交;就這么辦吧2.dealn.協(xié)議;交易;很多(2)dealwith 處理,安排;論述,涉及;做買賣dealin 經(jīng)營(2)dealwith 處理,安排;論述,涉及;做【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】在表示“處理,對(duì)待”時(shí),dowith和dealwith在陳述句中可以互相替換。