2023-2022學(xué)年度七下廣州大學(xué)附中期中試題（無(wú)聽(tīng)力部分 無(wú)答案）

第頁(yè)2023-2023年廣闊附中七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中考試試題語(yǔ)音〔共兩節(jié)，總分值5分〕選擇劃線局部讀音與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣的一項(xiàng)?！补?題，每題1分，共2分〕11.A.branchB.exampleC.carryD.major12.A.understandB.interestC.stoneD.still選出以下單詞重音與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣的一項(xiàng)?！补?小題，每題1分，共3分〕13.A.preferB.personC.probablyD.paragraph14.A.greetingB.excellentC.programmeD.apologize15.A.remainB.convenientC.furnitureD.encourage單項(xiàng)選擇?！补?0題。每題0.5分,共5分〕()16.Ihaddecidedtogiveitup,butonsecondthoughts,Idecidedtotrythirdtime.A./;theB./;aC.the;theD.the;a()17.ThismathproblemisandIcandoit.A.easy;easilyB.easily;easilyC.easy;easyD.easily;easy()18.Ipreferhersomepresentshersomemoney.A.tobuying,togivingB.tobuy;togiveC.buy;giveD.buying;togiving()19.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestoodtohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing()20.Mum,Ann’scomingtonight.Let’sgivehertoeat.Goodidea!A.anythingniceB.niceanythingC.somethingniceD.nicesomething()21.Wesawthemissingboyneartheriverwhenwewalkedonthebridge.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay()22.Myparentsliketotakeawalktheparkaftersupper.A.overB.acrossC.crossD.through()23.Maryisn’thereatthemoment.Shelater.AesB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming()24.You’lldomuchbetteryou’remorecarefulwithyourspelling.A.ifB.beforeC.althoughD.unless()25.Theboyhashomeworktodo,soheistired.A.toomuch,muchtooB.muchtoo,toomuchC.toomuch,toomuchD.muchtoo,muchtoo四．語(yǔ)法選擇〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕Dogsarehuman’sfriendsandmanypeoplelikekeepingdogsastheirpets.Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeworddog.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthem26.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgive27goodfoodandmedicalcare.Therefore,homelessdogsleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression“toleadadog'slife〞describesaperson28hasanunhappylife.Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,asgoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.So29hardcanmakepeopledog-tired.Still,peoplesayeverydoghasitsday,whichmeansthateverypersoncanbecome30ataparticular(特別的)timeofhisorherlife.Withnodoubt,ifyouwanttoachievesomething,you31tolearnnewskills.Yet,somepeoplemaysaythatyou32teachanolddognewskills.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotlike33newthings.Dogexpressionsalsoareusedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysof34year.Arainmaybesweetandcooltheweatherinsummer35itwasarainstormthatkeepsrainingheavilyandhorribly.Inthiscase,wecansay,“Oh,mygoodness!Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogsalldaylong.〞26.A.good B.well C.betterD.best27.A.them B.their C.theyD.themselves28.A.what B.which C.who D.where29.A.working B.works C.work D.worked30.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully31.A.havehad B.willhave C.has D.had32.A.won’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t33.A.tolearn B.learn C.learned D.learns34.A.a B.an C.theD./35.A.if B.unless C.thoughD.because五、完形填空〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕Jennywas

mygrandmother’ssisterandshewasanamazingwoman.Shewasbornin1901and

36

in2023.Itwasapitythatshedidn’tlivetocelebrate〔慶?！砲er100thbirthday,

37

shehadagood,longlife.Shehadalreadybeenaprofessional

38

beforemanywomenhadjobs.ShetaughtinAfricaformanyyears.ThenshemovedtoMalaysiaandtaughtEnglishthereforafewyears.Atthattime,peopledidn’ttravel

39

aplane,soshehadtotraveltherebyship.Ittookherthreemonth

40

fromEnglandtoMalaysiainthosedays.In1947,shetraveledbyplaneforthefirsttime.Thismadetraveling

41

easierandquicker.Shecontinuedtoteacharoundtheworlduntilshewas75yearsold.Jennyreallylovedteachingandshewasalsogoodattellingstories.Ialwayslovedtohearher

42

herstories.Theywere

43

interestingthatIwouldliketolistentoherwhenIwasfree.Itwas

44

thatshecouldremembereverythingeventhoughshewassoold.Ithinkitwasbecausesheneverstopped

45

.Mygrandmother’ssisterwasreallyanamazingwoman.(

)36.A.death

B.die

C.died

D.wasdying(

)37.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but(

)38.A.singer

B.teacher

C.manager

D.doctor(

)39.A.on

B.at

C.by

D.with(

)40.A.tosail

B.sailing

C.tofly

D.tosend(

)41.A.too

B.much

C.more

D.alot(

)42.A.talkto

B.talkwith

C.say

D.talkabout(

)43.A.so

B.such

C.very

D.much(

)44.A.boring

B.relaxing

C.amazing

D.tiring(

)45.A.workand

think

B.workingandthinking

C.toworkandthink

D.tohavearest六、閱讀〔共兩節(jié)；總分值45分〕〔共20小題；每題2分，共40分〕ABamboo(竹子)isoneofnature's(自然)mostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.

Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackvery

quickly.AJapanesescientistreportedonebambooplantwhichgrew1.5meters(4feet)in24hours!Bamboo

growsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboo.

Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafew

centimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimeters(1foot)across.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.

Bamboohasbeenusedtomakemanythingssuchashatsandkitchentools(廚房用具).Becauseitisstrong,bambooisalsousedtobuildbuildings.ManyAsiancountrieshaveusedbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildings

andsupporting(支撐)newbuildingsandbridgeswhiletheyarebeingbuilt.

InAfrica,poorfarmersaretaughthowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaytofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Bamboopipes(管子)helppoorfarmersbringwatertotheirthirstyfieldswithoutspendingalotofmoney.46.Howisbamboolikegrassafteritiscut?A.Itisverythin.B.Itgrowsbackquickly.C.itiseasytocut.

D.Ithasleaveslikegrass47.Bamboodoesn'tgrowin_____.A.AfricaB.Asia

C.EuropeD.America48.HowlonghasbamboousedbyAsia?A.ThousandsofyearsB.AshorttimeC.HundredsofyearsD.About100years49.WhyisbamboousedbyAfricanpoorfarmers?_____.A.BecauseitischeapB.Becauseithasdifferentcolors

C.Becauseitisstrong

D.Becauseitisbeautiful50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Allbamboolooksthesame.

B.Africanpoorfarmersusedbamboopinestocarrywater.

C.Bamboocangrowonly1.5metreshigh

D.BamboogrowsallovertheworldBSomescientistswarnthaticeneartheEarth’sPolesmayindeedbemelting.This“polarmeltdown〞maybethefirstsignthattheEarthisheatingup.Wecouldbeinveryserioustroubleifthistrendcontinues.Itisestimatedthatameltdownofaslittleas10percentofAntarctica’sicewouldraisesealevelsaroundtheglobeby4to9meters.Floodswouldcoverlow-lyingregionsandturncoastalcitieslikeNewYorkandNewOrleansintoreallifeunderwaterworld.

Scientistsfirstpredictedinthe1970sthatheattrappedintheEarth’satmospherecouldcauseapolarmeltdown.Manynowbelievethathumanactivitiesareturninguptheheat.Whenweburnfossilfuelslikecoalandoil,weaddcarbondioxide(CO2)gastotheEarth’satmosphere.CuttingdowntreesalsomakesCO2levelsraisebecausetreesnormallysoakupCO2tomakefood.ScientistssayhigherCO2levelsstrengthenthe“greenhouseeffect〞andcouldincreasetheEarth’stemperature.Infact,CO2levelshaverisenby30percentsincetheIndustrialRevolutionofthe18thand19thcenturies.

Overthepastthreeyears,satellitemeasurementshaveshownasealevelriseofaboutaquarterinchworldwide.“Ifnothingisdonetoreducefossil-fuelpollutionandglobalwarming,sealevelswillriseevenmore.〞saysgeologistRichardAlley.

ButevenAlleyadmitsthatapolarmeltdownwouldtaketime.TheiceinAntarcticaandArcticlocksupnearlyninetimesthevolumeofwatercontainedinalltheworld’sriversandlakes.Thesearesuchbig“icecubes〞anditwouldprobablytakethousandsofyearstomeltthem.

AnotherscientistCharlesBentleydoesn’tthinkameltdownwillhappenatall.“Evenifwarmertemperaturesbegintomeltpolar-ice,〞hesays,“theexcessmoisturewouldmostlikelyberedepositassnow.〞Inotherwords,themeltedicewouldevaporateintotheatmosphere,refreeze,andfallasrainandsnowoverthePoles.51.Whatconsequenceofglobalwarmingismentionedinthepassage?A.Moretropicalstorms.B.Moretropicaldiseases.C.Changesinfarmproductivity.D.Coastalflooding.52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoesthesecondparagraphsupport?A.CO2intheatmospherecannotkeeptheheatfromescapingintospace.B.TheincreaseofCO2gasmaywarmtheplanetandhelptomeltpolarice.C.CuttingdowntreeshelpstogreatlyreduceCO2levels.D.Theendoftheshort-livedageoffossilfuelsisalreadyinsight.53.GeologistRichardAlleymostlikelyagreesthat_______.A.thesea-levelrisecanbepreventedbycuttingbackonenergy-consumingactivitiesB.therecentbreakingoffoficeblocksfromAntarcticaisjustanaturalpartofalong-termcycleC.AntarcticatemperatureshavesignificantlychangedsincetheIndustrialRevolutionD.thepolarmeltdownmaybeanaccidentalchangeofclimateratherthanasignofglobalwarming54.CharlesBentleybelievesthatapolarmeltdownwillnotoccurbecause_______.A.governmentsaroundtheworldarebeginningtoreduceCO2levelsintheairB.ameltingofthepolaricecannotbeachievedwiththepresenttechnologiesC.themeltediceinthepolarareaswouldchangeintosnowandrainoverthePolesD.thesun’sheatwouldhavenochanceofbeingabsorbedbythepolarice55.Inwhichparagraphdoestheauthormentiontheimmensequantitiesofpolarice?A.Inthesecondparagraph.B.Inthethirdparagraph.C.Inthefourthparagraph.D.Inthefifthparagraph.CDrinkingwaterisgoodforyourhealth.Therearesomescientificwaysofdrinkingwater.

1.Itisthebestmedicinetodrinktwoglassesofwaterinthemorning.

2.Drinkcleanwater.

3.Drinkthewaterthathasnotbeenboiled.

Manypeoplethinkboiledwaterissafeandgoodtopeople'shealth.Infact,itisnottrue.Theboilingpointofwateris100℃.Byboilingit,mostbacteriainwatercanbekilled.Inthepast,thewaterwaslesspolluted,

soboilingwasagoodwaytomakecleanwater.Butheavymetalsandotherdangerousthingsintoday'swateraremuchmoreterriblethanbacteria.Boilingdoesn'tfixthatproblem.Andboilingwatermaygiveusmoreof

diedangerousthingsinourglass.

4.Neverusesoftdrinkstotaketheplaceofwater.

5.Waterisalsoneededinwinter.

6.Drinkwaterintherighttime.

1)Aftergettingupinthemorning,youhavelesswaterinyourbody,becauseyouweren'tdrinkingforthe

wholenight.Soyoushoulddrinksomewatertokeepyourhealthaftergettingupinthemorning.Thatcanpreventhighbloodpressure,cerebralhemorrhages(腦湓血),andsoon.

2)Drinkingwateratabout10amhelpsyourbodykeepenoughwater.

3)Drinkingwateratabout3pmcancleanoutthewastesinyourbody.

4)Abouteighto'clockindieeveningisthebesttimetodrinkwater.Yourbloodgetsthickerwhenyousleep.Waterwillmakeyourbloodlessthick.

Besides,weshoulddrink2Lofwatereveryday.Waterissoimportantforourlife.Weshoulddrinkwater

often.

56.Accordingtothepassage._____inthemeaningisdiebest_____.A.drinkingsomehotsoup,medicine

B.drinkingsomeporridge,breakfast

C.drinkingdomewater,medicineD.drinkingdomewater,porridge57._____canpreventhighbloodpressure,cerebralhemorrhagesandsoon.A.Drinkingsomewateraftergettingupinthemorning

B.Drinkingsomewaterbeforegoingtobed

C.DrinkingsomemilkbeforegoingtobedD.Drinkingsomewinebeforegoingtobed58.Atabout3pm,drinkingwatercancleanthe_____

inyourbody.A.oil

B.foodC.wastesD.blood59.Fromthepassage,wecanseethebesttimetodrinkwateris_____.A.abouteighto'clockinthemorning

B.abouteighto'clockintheevening

C.beforesupperD.beforegoingtobed60.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)tothispassageis_____.A.Drinkcleanwater

B.Don'tdrinktheboiledwater

C.ScientificwaterdrinkingD.It’sgoodtodrinkasmuchaswaterasyoucanDQiHaoran,aJunior1student,wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacation—andnotjustwithhomework.Qi,togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(光盤(pán)行動(dòng)).

The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.Theywouldsaythiskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.

Chinaintheseyearshadseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable(好客的)andgenerous(大方的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenalltheirfood.

Luckilythecampaignhasgotthesupportofmany.InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivestheguestswhohaveeatenupallthattheyorderedasticker(貼花).Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhave10stickers.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovers(剩飯剩菜)home.

Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbit,justlikeQi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?61.Whatdidthe11studentsdointhewintervacation?A.TheyhelpedeachotherwithhomeworkB.TheyopenedarestauranttogetherC.TheyvolunteeredforacampaignD.Theycollectedmoneyfromcustomersinrestaurants62.Inthispassagetheunderlinedword--callonmeans.A.打B.號(hào)召C.拜訪D.叫喊63.TheCleanYourPlateCampaigncallsonpeopleto.A.dovolunteerworkB.workparttimeinrestaurantsC.cutdownoffoodwasteD.washyourplatesafterdinner64.FromParagraphs4-5,welearnthat.A.wastingfoodisaseriousprobleminChinaB.ChinesepeoplewastethemostfoodintheworldC.ChinesepeoplewanttoshowoffthattheyarerichD.mostChinesepeopleareafraidoflosingfaceatthetable65.WhatdidtherestaurantinBeijingdotosupportthecampaign?A.TheownerwouldhavedinnerwiththosewhohadeatenuptheirfoodB.ItofferedafreemealtotheguestswhohadfinishedalltheirfoodtentimesC.ItgavestickerstotheguestswhoorderedsmalldishesD.Itencouragedcustomerstotakeleftovershome閱讀填空〔共5小題，每題1分，共5分〕Nooneknowshowmanlearnedtomakewords,66Perhapshegrunted(發(fā)出呼嚕聲)likeapigwhenheliftedsomethingheavy.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhimwatersplashing(飛濺),beeshumming(嗡嗡作響聲)，astonefallingtotheground.Somehowhelearnedtomakewords.Asthecenturieswentby,hemademoreandmorenewwords.67.Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundreddifferentlanguagesintheworld.68.Butwedonotneedallthese.Onlyafewthousandwordsareusedineverydaylife.69.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabularybigger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.Thereareple