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2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省長春市榆樹弓棚中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.KFCencouragescustomerstoorderfoodthroughApptoavoid______inline.A. wait
B.waiting
C.towait
D.beingwaited參考答案:B本題考查非謂語固定搭配avoiddoingsth,意為“避免做某事”,所以選B。2.I______ifIcleanuptheclassroomwithoutotherpeople’shelp.A.shallbepraisedB.wouldbepraised
C.willpraiseD.praise參考答案:A3.Therewasplentyoftime.She________tothestation.A.mustn’thavehurried
B.couldn’thavehurriedC.mustnothurry
D.needn’thavehurried參考答案:D略4.Themansattherelookingatthehappy______ofhisgrandsonplayingwithadog.
A.view
B.scenery
C.sight
D.scene參考答案:D5.--It’swrongforastudenttofollow___histeacherssay.
--It’strue.Ican’tagree_______.
A.nomatterwhat;much
B.nomatterwhat;mostC.whatever;more
D.whatever;much參考答案:C6.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup_______ourfirstactivityoftheday.A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have參考答案:B7.Don'tmake_____samemistakeforthesecondtimein____day.
A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.the;a
參考答案:D8.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent
B.tookpartinC.joinin
D.present.參考答案:D9.Doyouknowthetroublehehad
______________thework?A.onfinishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinishing
D.finishing參考答案:D10.Shelikestousewords____iscleartohim.
A.ofwhichthemeaning
B.ofwhichmeaning
C.whoseofmeaning
D.meaningofwhich參考答案:A11.Nothingcan__________forthelossofone’shealth.A.wrestle
B.exploreC.compensate
D.demonstrate參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞。句意:沒有什么能彌補失去健康的損失。A.wrestle摔跤;B.explore探索;C.compensate補償;D.demonstrate證明。故選C。12.—I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.—______.A.PleasegoaheadB.That'sright
C.Notatall
D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D13.Thevillagerswentouttothemountain__________themissingchild.A.inasearchof
B.lookingafter
C.searchedfor
D.insearchof參考答案:D14.—Manyofusinourcompanyhavea____opinionofhim.—Butheis____thoughtofbymostoftheleaders.A.bad;highly
B.bad;high
C.badly;high
D.badly;highly參考答案:A15.Pleasegothroughthetextandunderlinethewords________meaningsyoudon'tknow.A.when
B.whereC.whose
D.that參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意:請通讀課文,在你不知道詞義的單詞下面畫線。先行詞為words,從句中缺少定語,故C項正確。16.Childrenbroughtupincitiesareoftenfullof(
)aboutbeans,pens,cucumber,eggplant,mushrooms,carrots.
A.curiosity
B.fantasiesC.ideas
D.imagination參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Whenyouask
peoplewhytheywork,alotofthemwillsaythey’re“onlyinitforthemoney.”Whenyouworkfor36,youcanbefinanciallyindependent,andhavesome
37
overyourlife.
Sometimesmoneytrulyistheonlyreasonapersonworks.Butmostpeoplehavesomeimportant
38
forworking:someliketo
39
theirdaysdoingsomethingthey’regoodat,somefeel
40
tousetheirskills. Usually,aperson
41
forasenseofbeingaccomplished,ofbeingabletodothingswithhishands,withhismind,andwithhiswill.Eachofuswantstofeelwe
42
theabilitytodosomething
43.Youcanseethecarpenter(木匠)standingasideand
44
theproductofhispersonalskill.Formanypeoplethe
45
ofworkisharmfultotheirhealth.Ithasbeenobservedthat
46
bringsenormouspsychologicaltrouble.Largenumbersofpeoplegetheadacheon
47
whentheydon’thaveworktodo. 48
youdidn’tworkandyouhadeverydaytoyourself?Youcouldchoosetowatchtelevision,gothethemovies,goshopping,readbooks,visitfriends,gotraveling,dosports...Theseallsoundwonderful,butyou’dneed
49
somemoney.Relaxinganddoingwhatyou
50
isgreatforaholiday,butafterawhilethepleasurecanwearoffandyoucanfeelaimlessand
51. Infact,ourlife
52
work.Whatwouldhappenifnooneworked?Thegoodsandservicesweneedtoliveandenjoyinourleisuretimesimplycouldn’t
53.
Forexample,ifyouneededtocatchabus:Whowoulddesignandconstructthebus?Whowoulddrivethebus?Ifyouwantedtoreadanewspaper:Whowould
54
thearticlesandtakethepicturesforit?Whowouldprintit? So,thenexttimeyouhearpeople
55
abouttheirjobs,youcansimplyremindthemhowterriblelifewouldbeiftheywereunemployed. 36. A.life B.money
C.school D.fun 37. A.account B.attempt C.control
D.remark 38. A.reasons B.ideas C.methods D.thought 39. A.spend B.consider C.present D.analyse 40. A.qualified B.satisfying C.obliged D.stressful 41. A.arrange B.look C.apply D.long 42. A.have B.need C.require
D.trust 43. A.curious B.confusing C.meaningful
D.romantic 44. A.improving B.admiring C.protesting D.criticizing 45. A.effort B.power C.victory
D.absence 46. A.trade B.business C.unemployment D.relief 47. A.weekends B.daytime C.worktime D.duty 48. A.Howabout B.Whatif C.Why D.Where 49. A.morethan B.not C.atleast
D.atmost 50. A.hate B.hesitate C.overcome D.enjoy 51. A.bored B.optional C.mature
D.moody 52. A.creats B.dependson C.contactswith D.respects 53. A.exist B.work C.stand D.mention 54. A.read B.buy C.write D.choose 55. A.caring B.talking
C.asking
D.complaining參考答案:3637383940414243444546474849505152535455BCAACDACBDCABCDABACD
三、閱讀理解18.Hisfriendsandfamilycallhim“BIGFENG”becausehe'sverytallandplayedbasketball
asayoungman.Buthe'salsobiginadifferentway-hefightshardtopiotectChina'spast.HisrealnameisFengJicaiandhehaswrittenmanynovelsaboutlifeinChina.Severalyearsago,however,heputdownhispenforawhileandbegantoprotecttheculturalrelicsinTian-jin,wherehelives.Oncesomeoneaskedhimwhyhenolongerwrote,herepliedthatatthemomenthefeltprotectingculturalrelieswasmoreimportant.Fengloveshishometown.Hebelievesthatoldthingsmustbegivenaplad6nexttonewthingsorpeoplewillsoonforgettheirgreatpast.Hedoesnotmakespeediesttogetotherstohelphimiiihisprojects*Insteadhegoesoutanddoeswhathe
canhimself.Ifothersfollowshim,somuchthebetter.OneofhisbiggestprojectswastoprotecttheoldeststreetinTianjin,Alongthatstreetsomeshopshaddonebusinessforsevenhundredyears.Althoughthecitygov-ernmentrebuiltthisstreet,theydidsaveitsoldestbutldings.Anotherprojectwasmaresuc-cessful:hepersuadedthecitygovernmenttobuysomeLandinthecenterofthecitysoitcouldnotbesoldforbusinesses.ThisareaisveryimportantforthehistotyofTianjin.Itwashere
thatthecitywasfirstbuiltduringtheSongDynasty.Latermanytreasureswerefoundhere.To
Feng,diggingdownintotheearthislikereadingpageafterpageofabook.Eachdy-nastyfoundintheearthislikeaninterestingstory. Notlongagoheandotherwritersand
artists
tookphotosoftheoldpartsofTianjin.The photoswereputintoabookwhichwasvery popu--lar.Themoneyfromthebookhelpshisprojects.Once,anoldmanaskedFengtosignthebookforhim,sayingthathewouldgiveittohisgrandsonwhowasnotyetborn.Fengwasgladtodoit-heknowsthatthepastisnotonlyforustoenjoybutalsoforthechildrenofthefu-ture.24.WhydidFengJicaiputdownhispenforawhile?A.Hewantedtohavearest. B. HewantedtoprotectChiliadpast.C.Hewantedtoplaybasketball. D. Hewantedtotakephotos.25.WhatdoesBigFengdotoprotectoldthingsinTianjin?A.Hehaswrittenmanynovelsaboutthem.B.Hemakesspeechestoaskotherstohelphim.C.Heworkshardanddoeswhathecanhimself,D.Herebuilttheoldeststreetinhishometown.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BigFeng,AndHisInterest B. AGreatChineseNovelistC.CulturalRelicsInTianjin D. BigFengToTheRescue27.WhichofthefollowingwillBigFengagreewith?A.Protectingculturalrelicswasasimportantaswriting.B.Oldthingsshouldgivewaytothenewthings.C.Thegovernmentshouldbuymorelandinthecitycentre.D.Diggingdownintotheearthequalsreadingbooks.參考答案:24-27.BCDD19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A﹑B﹑C和D)中,選出最佳選項。WhenIlookedatthegradeonmymathpapermyjaw(下巴)almostdroppedtotheground:abig“65”inbrightredink.Ihadneverreceivedsuchaterriblegradebefore.IwassoashamedthatwhenIgothomethatafternoonIliedtomydad.ItoldhimIgot85andthatthereportwouldn’teuntiltheendofthemonth.Dadsmiled.Hisdaughterwouldneverlieabouthergrade,sohedidn’tdoubttheunusualdelay(延遲)ofmyreport.Amonthlater.Dadcasually(隨意地)askedmeagainaboutthereportatthedinnertable.Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskedforananswer.Havingnochoice.ItoldhimthatIhadinfactgotjust65inmymathfinal.IhadliedbecauseIdidn’twanttolethimdown.Foramoment,hejustlookedatme.Iwouldhavepreferredatellingoff(斥責)thanthatsilence.Finally,Dadsaid,inahurtvoice,“Youhavealreadyletmedown,withyourlie.Iamnotdisappointedatyourmathscore.Thatisnobigdeal-noonecanbeperfectallthetime.ButIamverydisappointedinyou.Ifyoucan’tbehonestwithyourdad.whocanyoubehonestwith?It’smucheasiertoachieveabettergradethanrebuildsomeoneelse’strustinyou.”Dad’swordstouchedmyheart.Icouldn’tforgive(原諒)myselfforhavinghurthisfeelings.ItookoutthereportthatIhadbeenhidingforweeks,handedtohimandapologized,sincerely.Irealizedthatmyhonestyisnotonlyimportanttomepersonally,buttothosearoundmethattrulycareaboutmywell-being(幸福).InoneofShakespeare’spl
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