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Unit10GetReadyfortheFutureGetaGoodEducation
九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)·下新課標(biāo)[冀教]
Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanastronaut.Iwanttobeacook.Haveyouevermetanyfamouspeople?Who?Howdoyoufeel?Yes,Ihavemet…Ifeltveryexcited/nervous/happy…faint
v.昏倒agency
n.機(jī)關(guān);代理機(jī)構(gòu)definitely
adv.肯定NewwordsNew
phrases
hold
out
伸出the
Canadian
Space
Agency
加拿大國(guó)家航天局keep
one’s
eye
on
留神;關(guān)注;留意Read
the
text
and
find
out
main
phrases
and
main
sentences.Main
phrases:·hold
out·the
Canadian
Space
Agency·keep
one’s
eye
onMainsentences:·What
do
you
think
of
being
an
astronaut?·Guess
what?·At
first
I
was
nervous,but
finally
I
decided
to
introduce
myself.·I
told
him
that
he
was
my
hero
and
that
I
wanted
to
be
an
astronaut
someday.·He
said
that
he
dreamed
of
visiting
space
when
he
was
young.·To
get
ready,he
studied
hard
in
school.·Twelve
years
later,he
got
a
job
with
the
Canadian
Space
Agency.·After
so
many
years
of
hard
work,his
big
chance
arrived!·I
asked
him
for
advice
on
how
to
become
an
astronaut.·“Well,”he
replied,“it’s
not
easy.You
have
to
get
a
good
education
and
keep
your
eye
on
your
goal.”☆教材解讀☆
1.What
do
you
think
of
being
an
astronaut?What
do
you
think
of…?意為“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?”,該句型用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)某人或某物的評(píng)價(jià),與How
do
you
like…?和What
do
you
think
of…?意思相同。
2.Guesswhat?
本句中的what可以看作是what
it
was的省略。另外,單獨(dú)使用what可表示未聽清或感到驚訝而要求對(duì)方重復(fù)一遍,或者表示懷疑、氣憤等?!就卣埂縲hat還可以放在句末表示疑問(wèn)的添加部分,意為“不是嗎?”“是不是?”“還是別的什么?”。3.AtfirstIwasnervous,butfinallyIdecidedtointroducemyself.atfirst意為“起先,開始時(shí)”。4.Isaidhello,andheimmediatelyheldouthishandtome.◆immediately為副詞,意為“立刻;馬上”,同義短語(yǔ)有rightaway和atonce?!鬶oldout在本句中意為“伸出(手、胳膊等)”?!就卣埂縣oldout還意為“提供;堅(jiān)持,不退讓”。5.ItoldhimthathewasmyheroandthatIwantedtobeanastronautsomeday.【辨析】someday,oneday(1)someday也可以寫作someday,指“將來(lái)的某一天”,常用于將來(lái)時(shí)。(2)oneday可以表示“將來(lái)的某一天”,作此意講時(shí),可與someday互換;另外它還可表示“過(guò)去的某一天”(常用于故事的開頭),常與過(guò)去時(shí)連用。6.Hesaidthathedreamedofvisitingspacewhenhewasyoung.句中的hedreamedofvisitingspacewhenhewasyoung用在動(dòng)詞said之后,是賓語(yǔ)從句;賓語(yǔ)從句中的whenhewasyoung又是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。dreamofdoingsth.表示“夢(mèng)想做某事”,這里用動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)。7.Togetready,hestudiedhardinschool.getready意為“做準(zhǔn)備”。表示“為……做準(zhǔn)備”用短語(yǔ)getreadyfor?!颈嫖觥縝eready,getready,prepare(1)beready表示“準(zhǔn)備好的”。表示“為……準(zhǔn)備好”時(shí)后跟“for+名詞/代詞”或跟不定式。(2)getready表示“準(zhǔn)備”。表示“為……準(zhǔn)備好”時(shí)后跟“for+名詞/代詞”或跟不定式,強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)備的過(guò)程。(3)prepare既可作及物動(dòng)詞,又可作不及物動(dòng)詞,后接介詞for表示“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。8.Twelveyearslater,hegotajobwiththeCanadianSpaceAgency.
“一段時(shí)間+later”,“after+一段時(shí)間”和“in+一段時(shí)間”都可以表示過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間之后,用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。若表示從現(xiàn)在起一段時(shí)間之后,只能用“in+一段時(shí)間”?!就卣埂俊癷n+一段時(shí)間”還可以表示“在一段時(shí)間之內(nèi)”。9.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,hisbigchancearrived!chance為名詞,意為“機(jī)會(huì),機(jī)遇”。常見搭配getachancetodosth.,意為“獲得做某事的機(jī)會(huì)”;haveachancetodo/ofdoingsth.意為“有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)”;missachance意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)機(jī)會(huì)”。10.Iaskedhimforadviceonhowtobecomeanastronaut.◆asksb.foradvice意為“向某人請(qǐng)教”;后面的介詞短語(yǔ)onhowtobecomeanastronaut用在名詞advice后作定語(yǔ),對(duì)advice起修飾作用。另外,givesb.advice表示“給某人提建議”。
◆become為系動(dòng)詞,意為“變成,成為”,后接名詞或形容詞作表語(yǔ),構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)?!咀⒁狻縝ecome變得,成為,get變得,look看起來(lái),smell聞起來(lái),sound聽起來(lái),taste嘗起來(lái),turn變得,這些單詞作以上意義講時(shí)為系動(dòng)詞,其后通常跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),而不能用副詞。11.“Well,”hereplied,“it’snoteasy.Youhavetogetagoodeducationandkeepyoureyeonyourgoal.”◆reply在此處為及物動(dòng)詞,意為“回答;答復(fù)”,它也可以作不及物動(dòng)詞,其用法為:(1)reply為及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面常接that從句或直接引語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)。(2)reply為不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞to連用,其后的賓語(yǔ)通常為人、文章或問(wèn)題等?!咀⒁狻縭eplyto有時(shí)可與answer換用。answer除了表示“回答”之外,還可以表示接電話等?!鬹eepone’seyeon=keepaneyeon,意為“照看;留神;密切注意”。ReadthediaryagainandwriteTorF.1.DannymetJackHallinarestaurant.()2.DannyandJackHallhadsomecoffeetogether.()3.JackHalldreamedofvisitingspacewhenhewasyoung.()4.JackHallgotajobwiththeCanadianSpaceAgency.()5.JackHallthinksitiseasytobecomeanastronaut.()FFTTFThisisDanny’sinterviewwithJackHall.Readthelessonagainandanswerthequestions.Danny:Whydidyouwanttobeanastronaut?JackHall:__________________________________________________________________Danny:Whatdidyoudotogetready?JackHall:_________________________________BecauseIdreamedofvisitingspacewhenIwasyoung.Togetready,Istudiedhardinschool.Danny:Whatjobdidyougetafteryougraduatedfromuniversity?JackHall:______________________________Danny:Howdidyougetachancetogointospace?JackHall:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ibecameapilot.AfterIgraduatedfromuniversity,Ibecameapilot.Twelveyearslater,IgotajobwiththeCanadianSpaceAgency.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,mybigchancearrived!Workinpairs.Whatdoyouthinkweneedtodotomakeourdreamscometrue?Writeyourideasdownandsharethemwithyourclassmates.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
university?2.
,he
didn’t
agree
with
me,but
later
he
accepted
my
idea.3.My
grandpa
becoming
a
professor
when
he
was
a
child.4.I
go
to
work
now.I
must
prepare
for
my
next
speech.5.He
said
hello
to
the
visitor
and
his
hand.Ⅰ.Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
phrases
in
the
box.at
first
have
to
dream
of
hold
out
graduate
fromgraduatefromAtfirstdreamedofhavetoheldoutⅡ.Choose
the
correct
answers.6.(河南中考)—Do
you
climb
mountains
every
day?—Yes,
a
little
exercise.I’m
so
out
of
shape.A.getting
B.get
C.got
D.to
get7.I
wanted
to
explain,but
he
didn’t
give
me
any
.A.excuses
B.chances
C.ways
D.choices8.What
a
hot
and
humid
day!I
think
I
am
going
to
.A.weak
B.rain
C.faint
D.ill9.Yang
Liwei
dreamed
a
spaceman
when
he
was
young.A.to
becoming
B.of
becomeC.of
becoming
D.becoming10.All
the
students
are
getting
ready
their
future.A.of
B.to
C.in
D.forDBCCDⅢ.Rewrite
the
following
sentences
as
required.11.I
was
so
nervous
to
see
my
favorite
singer.(改為感嘆句)
to
see
my
favorite
singer!12.How
do
you
like
the
tennis
match?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
you
think
the
tennis
match?13.He
became
a
pilot
after
graduating
from
university.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))
did
he
a
pilot?14.Amy
said
to
Jack
Hall,“You
are
my
hero.”(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Amy
Jack
Hall
was
her
hero.15.I
asked
him
to
give
me
some
advice.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))What
did
you
ask
him
?HownervousIwasWhatdoofWhenbecometoldhetodoHomework1.Finish
off
the
remaining
exercises
in
the
activity
book.2.Finish
off
the
exercises
in
Unit
Review.GetaGoodEducationUnit10GetReadyfortheFuture
課前自主預(yù)習(xí)單詞闖關(guān)1.mall________2.faint________3.agency______________4.definitely________商場(chǎng)昏倒機(jī)關(guān);代理機(jī)構(gòu)肯定Lesson60
GetaGoodEducation短語(yǔ)互譯1.伸出____________2.夢(mèng)到____________3.留神;關(guān)注;留意_______________4.a(chǎn)tfirst____________holdoutdreamofkeepone'seyeon首先;起初Lesson60
GetaGoodEducation短語(yǔ)互譯5.graduatefrom____________6.a(chǎn)sksb.foradvice______________7.getachancetodosth._______________8.preparefor____________從……畢業(yè)向某人征求建議得到做某事的機(jī)會(huì)為……做準(zhǔn)備Lesson60
GetaGoodEducation句型在線1.起初我有點(diǎn)兒緊張,但最后我決定做自我介紹。________________Iwasnervous,butfinallyI________________________________.2.……他立刻向我伸出了手?!環(huán)eimmediately________________hishandtome.3.……我差點(diǎn)兒昏倒!…I________fainted!tointroducemyselfAtfirstdecidedheldoutalmostLesson60
GetaGoodEducation句型在線4.我向他討教關(guān)于如何成為一名宇航員。I________him________________________howtobecomeanastronaut.5.你必須受到良好的教育并關(guān)注你的目標(biāo)。Youhavetogetagoodeducationand________your________________yourgoal.foradviceonaskedeyeonkeepLesson60
GetaGoodEducation句型在線6.現(xiàn)在我明白在學(xué)校里好好學(xué)習(xí)是多么重要。NowIsee________________________________todowellinschool.howimportantitisLesson60
GetaGoodEducation
詞匯點(diǎn)睛
課堂互動(dòng)探究●
definitelyadv.肯定[觀察]SometimesIdon'tworkhard,butinthefuture,Idefinitelywill!(現(xiàn)在)有時(shí)我學(xué)習(xí)不努力,但是在將來(lái),我肯定會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)的!Allthestudentsthatworkhardcandefinitelyachievegoodgrades.所有用功的學(xué)生肯定能取得好成績(jī)。Lesson60
GetaGoodEducation
[探究]
definitely為副詞,用來(lái)修飾______詞,作狀語(yǔ),意為“______________”。其形容詞形式為__________,意為“確定的,確切的”;用來(lái)修飾__________詞,作定語(yǔ)。Herefusedtogiveusadefiniteanswer.他拒絕給我們一個(gè)明確的回答。名動(dòng)肯定definiteLesson60
GetaGoodEducation活學(xué)活用
I________(definite)remembersendingtheletter.definitelyLesson60
GetaGoodEducation句型透視●1
AtfirstIwasnervous,butfinallyIdecidedtointroducemyself.起初我有點(diǎn)兒緊張,但最后我決定做自我介紹。Lesson60
GetaGoodEducation[探究](1)decidetodosth.意為“________________”,相當(dāng)于makeadecisiontodosth.,其否定形式為________________________,意為“決定不做某事”。(2)introduce作動(dòng)詞,意為“介紹”。introduceoneself意為“自我介紹”;introduce…to…意為“把……介紹給……”,其中to是介詞,其后常接人作賓語(yǔ)。decidenottodosth.決定做某事Lesson60
GetaGoodEducation
1.2018·武威Mytwocousinsdecide________abusinesstogether.A.tostart
B.startingC.startD.startedA【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我的兩個(gè)表弟決定一起做生意。固定用法decidetodosth.意為“決定做某事”。故選A?;顚W(xué)活用Lesson60
Ge
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