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Unit3Unit3GettingalongwithothersOfFriendshipLearnabouttheimastersomesillsofwritingagoodsummaryofatetFrancisBacon1561–1626agreatEnglishwriter,scientistandphilosopherBacgroundnowledgeTruefriendshipisliehealth,nottolose,cannotappreciatetheprecious---FrancisBaconReadtheessayandchoosethebestanswer1WhymightwehoetimesAWewanttoescaentCSocialgrouoothouttherocyroad2HowmanybenefitsdoesclosefriendshiaeourjudgementsbetterCOurfriendscanhelaeimsalone4Howcanwebetterwalthe"anydifferentwaysCByachievingwhatwewanttoachieveDBycarefullychoosingfriendsanddevelopingfriendship5WhatistheainlyaboutATheaefriendsReadtheessaycarefullyandfillintheblansFriendshiesatroublehalvedWefeelfreetosharejoy,________,successandfailurewithfriendsinfullmeasureThefirstfruitsadnessadvantagesmeaningAbetterunderstandingand_________maybeachievedthroughconversationswithwell-meaningandwisefriendsFriendsarebetterabletooffer________ThesecondfruitadvicejudgmentAfriendmayoffer________indifferentwaysFriendsmayhavemanydifferentideasand________Thethirdfruitsillshelp1However,whenweeseetobealone,wemustbecarefulthatwedonotalwaysescaethingvi試圖;尋找;爭(zhēng)取vt尋求;尋找【歸納】seetodosth試圖做某事seefor…尋找/尋求……seesthfromsb向某人請(qǐng)求/尋求某物seehele追逐名利seeone’sfortune外出尋求發(fā)財(cái)?shù)臋C(jī)會(huì)【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯句子。1

你應(yīng)該尋求那位醫(yī)生的意見。2

那個(gè)小男孩正在試圖和他的姐姐和好。3

每個(gè)人都有追求幸福的權(quán)利。Youshouldseethedoctor’sadvice/YoushouldseeadvicefromthedoctorThelittleboyisseeingtomaeupwithhiseldersisterEveryonehastherighttoseeforhappiness2escaaethingbadorthatyoudonotwanttohappen;tobeforgottenornotnoticed;alossthathappensbyaccidentescatheburningbuildingYouwerelucytoescaent/beingethingmayescaewhere—canyousmellitescaadehisescausicasanescathepressuresofwor【拓展】anarrowescape死里逃生【運(yùn)用】

寫出下面句子中eacaitscage

___________________2I’mafraidyourname

escae

___________________3They

escaped

beingilledinthefire

___________________動(dòng)詞逃脫,避開

動(dòng)詞逃跑,逃離

動(dòng)詞未被記住4Ifoundanoadegoodmyescaabusyworinglife_________________________名詞逃脫,逃離

動(dòng)詞泄漏,滲出

名詞逃避,暫時(shí)解脫

2Asweliveinsocialgrouanybenefitsoffriendshient,orhelsomething;dogoodtosb/sthn優(yōu)勢(shì),益處,成效vt使受益vi得益于beneficialadj有益的,有好處的,有用的【歸納】beofbenefitto對(duì)……有益forsb’sbenefit=forthebenefitofsb

為了某人的利益benefitsb/sth使某人/物受益benefitfrom/by受益于……,從……中得到好處egThedoctorconsideredthechangewouldbeofbenefittothemunityDavidbenefitedfromhisteacher’sadvice【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全下面句子每空一詞。1

這些壓力真對(duì)她有好處嗎?Wouldthestressbe________________________toher2

到目前為止,雙方都受益于這些會(huì)談。Bothofthem________________________thetalssofar3

這條新路會(huì)使這座城市和周邊的城鎮(zhèn)受益。Thenewroadwill________________________andthenearbytownsbenefitthe

ofreal

havebenefitedfrom

benefitcity3…theymaycomforttheheart,advisetheheadandhelfort:tomaesomeonefeellessworried,unhaortouchingthemvt安慰,撫慰n舒服;安慰【歸納】作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“安慰,寬慰”。egShecomfortedherselfwiththethoughtthatitwouldsoonbesfort);②安慰,慰藉(常用結(jié)構(gòu):tae/drawcomfortfrom);③令人感到安慰的人(或事物);④舒適的設(shè)施(或條件)。egThereisfortItae/drawcomfortfromthefactthathisfriendsaretheretohelforttothinthattherewasnorenttoforts4Weoftenfinditeasiertorecognieothereoneisorwhatsomethingis,becauseyouhaveseen,heard,einthepastvt承認(rèn),意識(shí)到;認(rèn)出,辨別出【歸納】recognieas/tobe認(rèn)為……是……recogniesbbysth從/根據(jù)某物認(rèn)出某人Itisrecogniedthat…人們公認(rèn)……【拓展】recognitionn認(rèn)識(shí);認(rèn)出;承認(rèn)outof/beyondrecognition認(rèn)不出來【語境應(yīng)用】單句語法填空。1I___________________________從她的紅色頭發(fā)認(rèn)出了她2ThecityhasbeenbuiltustarwearssunglassesTherefore,hecangoshoppingwithout________________recognierecogniedherbyherredhairbeingrecogniedrecognitionWhatarethethree“fruits”offriendshiportantWriteasummaryoftheessayUsethefollowingquestionstohelpyouGenerallysfortandentofthesachievedthroughconversationswithfriendsThethirdfruitoffriendshifort,adviceandhelourtrustedfriends1leadto2moreoftenthannot3smoothout4bemeanttodosth5generallys9infullmeasure10dependon導(dǎo)致;通向往往消除,克服注定要做某事,應(yīng)做某事總的來說設(shè)定目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn),具有因……而產(chǎn)生;由……造成最大程度地依靠,取決于11asaresult12ontheotherhand13talsthover14benownas15generallyse

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