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2017年山東省青島市中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案.(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)1.Look!Thereisbottleonthetable.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./【考點(diǎn)】52:不定冠詞(a,an).【分析】看!桌子上有一個瓶子.【解答】答案:A.therebe表示有,表示有一個瓶子,故用不定冠詞a或者an,bottle是以輔音音素開頭,故a,故選A.2.Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday.()A.ten B.a(chǎn)tenth C.thetenth D.tenth【考點(diǎn)】A2:序數(shù)詞.【分析】我父親在我十歲生日時給了我一輛自行車.【解答】答案:D.ten是基數(shù)詞十表示數(shù)量.tenth是序數(shù)詞表示順序第十.根據(jù)Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday,可知這里用on+one's+序數(shù)詞+birthday.表示在某人多少歲生日時.序數(shù)詞前有物主代詞修飾不能再加the.故選D.3.﹣WhichisyournewEnglishteacher?﹣Theyoungladyredoverthere.()A.with B.in C.on D.for【考點(diǎn)】7B:常用介詞的辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你的新英語老師是誰?﹣﹣那邊那位穿紅衣服的年輕女士.【解答】答案:B.考查介詞.句意"﹣﹣你的新英語老師是誰?﹣﹣那邊那位穿紅衣服的年輕女士.".A和..,表示伴隨.B在…里.C在…上.D為了…in+顏色,表示穿什么顏色的衣服,選B.4.Fruitisgoodforhealth,soIoftenhavebreakfastwithone.()A.candy B.cake C.banana D.hamburger【考點(diǎn)】48:名詞的詞義辨析.【分析】水果有益健康,所以我早餐時經(jīng)常吃一根香蕉.【解答】答案:C.candy糖果;cake蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger漢堡包;根據(jù)Fruitisgoodforhealth,可知水果有益健康,這里只有banana是水果.故選C.5.Jack'smotherwassotired.Shefellasleepshelaydownonthebed.()A.until B.a(chǎn)ssoonas C.unless【考點(diǎn)】C3:連詞辨析.【分析】杰克的母親太累了,她一躺在床上就睡著了.【解答】答案:B.考查連詞.句意"杰克的母親太累了,她一躺在床上就睡著了.".A直到.B一…就….C除非.結(jié)合語境"杰克的母親太累了,她___躺在床上____睡著了.",可知,應(yīng)該用assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,選B.6.Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeelswhengettingonit.()A.nervous B.interested C.relaxed D.happy【考點(diǎn)】83:形容詞詞義辨析.【分析】詹妮害怕坐飛機(jī)旅行,上飛機(jī)時她總是感到緊張.【解答】答案:A.考查形容詞.句意"詹妮害怕坐飛機(jī)旅行,上車時她總是感到緊張.".A緊張的.B感興趣的.C放松的.D開心的.結(jié)合語境"詹妮害怕坐飛機(jī)旅行,上飛機(jī)時她總是感到_______.",可知,應(yīng)該是緊張的,選A.7.﹣CanIcometodayortomorrow?﹣isOK.I'mbusytodayandtomorrow.()A.Either B.Neither C.Each D.None【考點(diǎn)】65:不定代詞.【分析】﹣﹣我能今天或明天來嗎?﹣﹣都不行.我今天和明天都很忙.【解答】答案:B.either兩者中任一個,neither兩者都不,each每一個,none沒有一個;根據(jù)I'mbusytodayandtomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行,故選B.8.weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.()A.Harder B.Thehardest C.Hardest D.Theharder【考點(diǎn)】91:副詞的比較級和最高級.【分析】我們學(xué)習(xí)英語越努力,成績就會越好.【解答】答案:D.根據(jù)weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget,可知我們學(xué)習(xí)英語越努力,成績就會越好.句子考查the+比較級,the+比較級,表示越…越…故選D.9.Teenagershavetobe18yearsoldbeforetheytodriveacar.()A.a(chǎn)reallowed B.willbeallowedC.a(chǎn)llow 【考點(diǎn)】GA:語態(tài)的辨析.【分析】青少年在允許開車之前必須滿十八歲.Penguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo?TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.21.YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat.BA.CityHallB.CentralParkC.theCityTheatreD.CityCollege22.Wecanseemoviesat.CA.10:00a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.3:45p.m.D.8:00p.m.23.TheZoohereisa.AA.musicgroupB.USconcertC.popularparkD.museumtheatre24.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.DA.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdancesB.youcancall4987898togetatickettogotoRoseHallC.youcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningD.theRedbirds'lastmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutside25.Thepassageismainlyabout.BcitynewsB.weekendactivitiesC.musicweekD.foodfestival.【考點(diǎn)】O9:日常生活類閱讀.【分析】短文講了在周末為孩子們準(zhǔn)備一些活動,對這些活動進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹.【解答】答案:21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三行句子Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.你是否厭倦了每天吃同樣的食物?在星期六來中央公園和享受到來自世界各地的美食,可知你可能吃到中國、意大利和印度的食物在中央公園.故選B.22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三行句子SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.可知看電影在下午3:45.故選C.23.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一行句子TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,動物園,一個受歡迎的來自澳大利亞的搖滾樂隊(duì).可知是一個搖滾樂隊(duì).故選A.24.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行句子Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets.到門口去拿票,可能會很冷,別忘了毛衣和夾克衫.可知今年的比賽將在室外舉行.故選D.25.B主旨?xì)w納題.根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一行句子UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.可知文章主要說的是周末活動.故選B.26.RayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12GrammyAwards(格萊美獎)andperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Manymusicianscalledhimsimply"theGenius"(天才).RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamily,withoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,andaroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianoforayear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.Allhislife,Charlesrememberedhersaying:"Doitright,ordon'tdoitatall."Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudymusic.Sadly,whilehewasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedthepianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In2003afilmofhislifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid:"He'stheone…h(huán)ecandoit."AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.ThefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopularashissongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharles'musicwillliveon.26.WhatcanwelearnfromRay'schildhoodstory?DA.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.B.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.C.Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.D.Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.27.RayCharles'motherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.CA.hisfatherwasamusicianaswellB.becauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblindC.itwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyD.histeacherthoughthewasagenius28.RayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.BA.normalchildrenB.deafandblindchildrenC.talentedchildrenonlyD.childrenwithoutparents29.RayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFox.AA.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmB.wasagoodfilmmakerC.wasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthefilmD.wasagooddirector30.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?CA.Becomingamusician.B.Childhoodstory.C.ThefilmofRay'slife.D.Masterofmanystyles.【考點(diǎn)】O1:人物故事類閱讀.【分析】短文介紹了黑人歌手RayCharles的成長經(jīng)歷以及他的經(jīng)典歌曲和成就,而且他的生平被拍成了電影.【解答】答案:26.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianoforayear,7歲時他完全失明了,他已經(jīng)學(xué)了一年鋼琴了.可知他在6歲時開始學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴.故選D.27.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第二行句子whenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.當(dāng)他失明的時候,他的母親知道這將是他將來賺錢的唯一途徑.可知因?yàn)檫@能幫助他適應(yīng)失明.故選C.28.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段第一句Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.雷查爾斯去了一所聾啞兒童學(xué)校.可知雷查爾斯去了一所聾啞兒童學(xué)校.故選B.29.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段句子ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.和Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid:"He'stheone…h(huán)ecandoit."可知Jamie是在電影中扮演他的合適人選.故選A.30.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容及其第一句In2003afilmofhislifeRaywasmade.可知最后一段主要說的是電影Ray的一生.故選C.三、綜合填空(共20小題,A每小題2分,B、C每小題1分,共25分)31.A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.每詞限用一次.sharedividehitplantsleep31.Don'tmakeanynoise.Yourgrandfatherissleepinginbed.32.Mysisterlikesmakingfriends.Sheoftensharesherideaswiththem.33.Nextweekthestudentsinourclasswillbeodifferentteamstoplaybasketball.34.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,soacarhitatreebyaccidentamomentago.35.Peopleinthiscityhaveplantedlotsoftreesinthelastfewyears..【考點(diǎn)】R5:選詞完成句子.【分析】31.不要制造噪音,你的爺爺正在床上睡覺.32.我妹妹喜歡交朋友,她經(jīng)常和他們分享想法.33.下周學(xué)生們將被分成不同的隊(duì)來打籃球.34.昨晚雪下得很大,所以剛才一輛車碰巧撞到了樹上.35.過去幾年這個城市的人們種植了許多樹.【解答】31.issleeping.根據(jù)題干"不要制造噪音,你的爺爺正在床上睡覺."可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing,故此處填寫issleeping,表示正在睡覺.makenoise表示制造噪音.32.shares.句意是"我妹妹喜歡交朋友,她經(jīng)常和他們分享想法.",本句是對現(xiàn)在情況的描述,則應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,且主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語則應(yīng)用其單三形式,故此處應(yīng)填寫shares.sharewith表示和…分享.33.willbedivided.句意是"下周學(xué)生們將被分成不同的隊(duì)來打籃球.",其中nextweek是一般將來時的時間狀語,其結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo,且主語students和謂語divide是被動關(guān)系,則此處應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),則應(yīng)填寫willbedivided.divideinto表示分為.34.hit.句意是"昨晚雪下得很大,所以剛才一輛車碰巧撞到了樹上.",根據(jù)lastnight可知本句是一般過去時,則此處應(yīng)填寫hit的過去式hit.35.haveplanted.句意是"過去幾年這個城市的人們種植了許多樹.",其中inthelastfewyears是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)常用的時間狀語,其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+have/hasdone,主語為people,故此處應(yīng)填寫haveplanted.四、根據(jù)句意和所給漢語,完成句子.每空一詞.(5分)36.Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrommine(我的).【考點(diǎn)】R1:翻譯填空.【分析】她解決問題的方法和我的不同.【解答】答案:mine.根據(jù)題干Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom﹣﹣(我的).可知句意為:她解決問題的方法和我的不同.這里我的表示我的方法,應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞,mine,名詞性物主代詞,我的.故填:mine.37.Thehotelisbehind(在…的后面)thepolicestation.【考點(diǎn)】R1:翻譯填空.【分析】旅館在警察局的后面.【解答】答案:behind.根據(jù)題干Thehotelis﹣﹣(在…的后面)thepolicestation.可知句意為:旅館在警察局的后面.behind,介詞,在…的后面.故填:behind.38.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmanypotatoes(土豆)astheirmainfood.【考點(diǎn)】R1:翻譯填空.【分析】有些國家的人多以土豆作為主食.【解答】答案:potatoes.根據(jù)題干Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany﹣﹣(土豆)astheirmainfood.可知句意為:有些國家的人多以土豆作為主食.many+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式.potato,土豆,名詞.故填:potatoes.39.Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeitseriously(嚴(yán)肅地).【考點(diǎn)】R1:翻譯填空.【分析】這次考試對我們很重要,所以我們必須認(rèn)真對待.【解答】答案:seriously.根據(jù)題干Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit﹣﹣(嚴(yán)肅地).可知句意為:這次考試對我們很重要,所以我們必須認(rèn)真對待.修飾動詞應(yīng)該用副詞形式,seriously,副詞,嚴(yán)重地.故填:seriously.40.Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinaisthinner(瘦的)thanbefore.【考點(diǎn)】R1:翻譯填空.【分析】做了很長時間的運(yùn)動后,蒂娜比以前瘦了.【解答】答案:thinner.根據(jù)題干Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais﹣﹣(瘦的)thanbefore.可知句意為:做了很長時間的運(yùn)動后,蒂娜比以前瘦了.比較級+than.這里than一般用于比較級之中,thin,形容詞,瘦的.故填:thinner.五、C.選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空.每詞限用一次.(有兩個多余的選項(xiàng))(10分)41.because,robots,over,recycle,or,dangerous,our,and,forever,safe,cars,runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.By2050wewillhave"clever"(41)cars.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents,(42)becausetheywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin(43)dangeroussituations.Also,ourcarswill(44)runonelectricityorwater.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco﹣friendly(環(huán)保).Wewillusesolar(太陽的)energy,andwewillcleanand(45)recycleourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld(46)andourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhave(47)robotstohelpclean,cookanddo(48)ourhomeshopping.Wewon'tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandlive(49)forever.Thecomputersofthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklikehumans.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand(50)over100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedays.【考點(diǎn)】PF:選詞填空.【分析】文章大意:這是一篇說明文,主要介紹2050年世界的樣子.2050年時,我們會有智能化汽車,它們可以互相交流,減少交通事故.可以使用電或水作為能源.我們的房子會更環(huán)保,機(jī)器人會幫助我們做事情.我們將不會死去,我們的大腦會存入電腦,這樣就會永遠(yuǎn)活著.還會有很多人移居到其它星球.星際旅行時間會很短.【解答】41.答案:cars.考查名詞.句意:到2050我們會有"聰明"的____.根據(jù)下句Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents我們不會有那么多事故.及所給單詞可知,應(yīng)該是"汽車",選cars.42.答案:because.考查連詞.句意"我們不會有這么多的事故,____他們將能夠互相溝通.".根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)該是"因?yàn)?,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,填because.43.答案:dangerous.考查形容詞.句意"汽車會自行減速或在____情況下停車.".根據(jù)所給單詞,可知應(yīng)是"危險的",用形容詞修飾名詞situations情況.填dangerous.44.答案:run.考查動詞.句意"我們的汽車靠電或水____.".根據(jù)所給單詞,可知應(yīng)該用runon繼續(xù)行進(jìn).填run.45.答案:recycle.考查動詞.句意"我們將清潔和____我們的水.".根據(jù)上句By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco﹣friendly(環(huán)保).到2050,我們的家園將更加環(huán)保.及所給單詞.可知,應(yīng)該是"循環(huán)利用",用動詞recycle.46.答案:and.考查連詞.句意"世界上將會有更多的人,___我們的房子會變?。?.根據(jù)句意,及所給單詞可知,表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用連詞and并且.填and.47.答案:robots.考查名詞.句意"許多房子將在地下,我們將有____幫助清潔,做飯和…".根據(jù)tohelpclean,cook幫助清潔、做法,及所給單詞可知,應(yīng)該是"機(jī)器人",用名詞復(fù)數(shù)robots.48.答案:our.考查代詞.句意"做____家庭購物.".根據(jù)前面的we我們,及所給單詞,可知應(yīng)該"我們的",用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾名詞.填our.49.答案:forever.考查副詞.句意"我們將把我們的大腦放在電腦上,____活下去.".根據(jù)上句Wewon'tdie!我們不會死.可知,應(yīng)該是"永遠(yuǎn)"活下去,用副詞forever修飾動詞live.填forever.50.答案:over.考查介詞.句意"到2050,地球上將有太多的人,____1億人將生活在月球和其它行星上.".根據(jù)toomanypeopleontheearth太多人在地球上,及所給單詞可知,應(yīng)該是"超過"over.六、閱讀表達(dá)(共20分)51.閱讀下面短文,按要求完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù).Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefromanotherculture,ithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.Evenhowwestanddependsonourculture.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage(平均的)distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretooclose.Touchingisalsocultural.TheFrenchtouchmuchmorethanAmericans.AFrenchcouplemaytouch100timesinhalfanhourwhileanAmericancouplemayonlytouchtwice!AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuchmorethanAmericanteens.任務(wù)一請將劃線句子Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground翻譯成漢語.當(dāng)我們遇到某人時,我們所說和所做的一切都表達(dá)了我們的文化背景.任務(wù)二請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題.1.Inwhichcoutryshouldyouarriveontimeforameal?Canada.2.WhatdoFrenchpeopledowhentheyeatout?Wheneatingout,keepbothhandsonorabovethetable.任務(wù)三請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的句子.Accordingtothepassage,Italiansstand(51)closerthanEnglishpeople.Americanteenstouch(52)lessthanFrenchteenagers.【考點(diǎn)】P5:任務(wù)型閱讀.【分析】世界上到處都有不同的行為方式.當(dāng)我們遇到某人時,我們所說和所做的一切都表達(dá)了我們的文化背景.即使我們的立場取決于我們的文化.意大利人比英國人說話時站得更近一些,美國青少年觸摸的時間比法國青少年少.【解答】任務(wù)一,當(dāng)我們遇到某人時,我們所說和所做的一切都表達(dá)了我們的文化背景.句子翻譯題.Whenwemeetsomeone是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,當(dāng)…時候,everythingwesayanddo是主語,我們所說和所做的一切.expresses是謂語動詞,表達(dá),故答案為:當(dāng)我們遇到某人時,我們所說和所做的一切都表達(dá)了我們的文化背景.任務(wù)二1.Canada.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)加拿大國旗下的一句話:Ifareyouinvitedforameal,youshouldarriveontime可知在加拿大,被邀請去吃飯應(yīng)該按時到,故答案為:Canada.2.Wheneatingout,keepbothhandsonorabovethetable.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)法國國旗下的一句話:Wheneatingout,keepbothhandsonorabovethetable,可知在法國外出就餐時,雙手放在桌上或上方,故答案為:Wheneatingout,keepbothhandsonorabovethetable.任務(wù)三,細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage(平均的)distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm可知意大利人比英國人說話時站得更近一些,故第一空答案為:closer.根據(jù)AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuchmorethanAmericanteens.可知美國青少年觸摸的時間比法國青少年少.故第二空答案為:less.七、閱讀下面短文,按要求完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù).(共7分)53.Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasoftoday'steenagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextgeneration(一代人)ofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.Theyshowthattherearemanymore(A)similaritiesbetweenyoungpeoplearoundtheworldthandifferences.(53)CGapyears(間隔年)betweenschoolanduniversityarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Today'steenagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment.(54)DFormostteenagers,familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.Accordingtothesurvey,60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportanceto(B)them.(55)A75percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhentheyareadults.Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.(56)BYoungpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.57percentofteenagersintheUKreadatleastonemagazineeveryweek,whichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworld.任務(wù)一根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,把相關(guān)的信息匹配.將答案的字母代號填入對應(yīng)的橫線上.A.HopeinthefutureB.CrazyforinformationC.DiscoveringtheworldD.Familyandfriends(53)C(54)D(55)A(56)B.任務(wù)二根據(jù)上下文,猜測文中(A)處劃線單詞similarities的中文意思.相同之處任務(wù)三找出(B)處劃線單詞them所指代的內(nèi)容.Britishyoungpeople任務(wù)四請從文中找出與Theyhavestronginterestinlearningaboutallkindsofinformationfromradio,television,Internetandsoon.意思相近的句子.Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.【考點(diǎn)】P5:任務(wù)型閱讀;O9:日常生活類閱讀.【分析】文章大意:這是一篇日常生活類閱讀,主要介紹對這一代青少年看法的調(diào)查,從發(fā)現(xiàn)世界、家人和朋友、未來的希望和為信息而瘋狂.幾個方面展示了今天青少年的相似之處多于不同之處.希望能夠更好的了解青少年.【解答】任務(wù)一:53.答案:C.信息匹配題.根據(jù)下段Today'steenagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment.今天的青少年想去不同的國家旅行,體驗(yàn)不同的文化,他們認(rèn)為這是他們性格發(fā)展的重要組成部分.可知,這段說的是"發(fā)現(xiàn)世界",選C.54.答案:D.信息匹配題.根據(jù)下段Formostteenagers,familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.對大多數(shù)青少年來說,家庭和朋友是生活中最重要的一面.可知,這里說的是"家庭和朋友",選D.55.答案:A.信息匹配題.根據(jù)下段Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.十分之八的人相信他們會有一份很好的工作,而且他們也希望自己能幸福健康.可知,這里說的是"將來的愿望",選A.56.答案:B.信息匹配題.根據(jù)下段Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.年輕人現(xiàn)在渴望得到大眾傳媒的各種信息.可知,這里說的是"瘋狂的信息",選B.任務(wù)二:答案:相同之處.漢譯英.句意"他們表明世界上的年輕人之間有許多____,而不是差異.",可知,應(yīng)該是"相同之處".任務(wù)三:答案:Britishyoungpeople.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)上句60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportanceto(B)them.60%的英國年輕人說他們和家人的關(guān)系對他們來說是最重要的.可知,這里的them他們,代替的是Britishyoungpeople英國年輕人.任務(wù)四:答案:Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.同義句.原句句意"他們對從收音機(jī)、電視、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)等各種信息中學(xué)習(xí)有濃厚的興趣.",可知,最后一段第一句"年輕人現(xiàn)在渴望得到大眾傳媒的各種信息."意思相近.答案是Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.八、閱讀下面短文,按要求完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù).(共7分)65.Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Herearethestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers.Humpbackwhales(座頭鯨)preferaslowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimatarelaxingspeedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughtheydon'tswimfast,humpbackwhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcanbeseenintheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal﹣millionsofamazingMonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶)beginningtheir4,000﹣kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,whichtakesabout3months,islongerthantheaverage(平均的)lifeofthebutterfly.FinallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswhobeganthejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.任務(wù)一根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,完成下列句子.(每空不超過3個單詞)Humpbackwhalesswimataspeedof(65)1.6kilometersanhourfromAlaskato(66)Hawaii.Theytravelslowlybut(67)thefarthestamongallwhales.Monarchbutterfliesspend(68)3monthflyingfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Itlastslongerthantheiraveragelife.Theoneswhicharriveatthefinalplaceare(69)thegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildren.任務(wù)二請用英語簡要概括出本文的主旨大意,不超過10個單詞.Thepassageismainlyabout.thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers..【考點(diǎn)】P6:閱讀填空.【分析】文章大意:這是一篇說明文,主要介紹兩個令人驚奇的動物旅行者的故事.第一個是座頭鯨,每年都要穿越1萬公里從阿拉斯加去夏威夷.第二個空動物是帝王蝶,每年要飛行4千公里,從加拿大到墨西哥,這大概要持續(xù)3個月時間,這兩種動物的旅行真是很驚人.【解答】任務(wù)一:65.答案:1.6kilometers.閱讀填空.根據(jù)第三行swimatarelaxingspeedofabout1.6kilometersanhour以每小時約1.6公里

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