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Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Unit12SectionA第2課時(shí)
Whatcanyouseeandwhatdoyouknowfromthepictures?3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?TheplaneshittheWorldTradeCenter.TheearthquakehappenedinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?Thefirsttimethewriterdecidedtogetacoffeebeforeworking.Thesecondtimethewritergotuplateandmissedtheplane.LifeIsFulloftheUnexpectedInMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginline
withotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.1234BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyofficebuilding.Westared
indisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmhadnevergoneoff.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.5ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.“ThisisthefirstholidayI’vetakeninayear,andnowI’vemissedmyplane.Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.7893bFindwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow.Thenwriteasentencewitheachword.1.lost:_________________________________________2.west:_________________________________________3.below:________________________________________4.dead:________________________________________5.empty:_______________________________________foundIfoundadoglyingonthestreet.eastShanghaiisintheeastofChina.aboveThereisaredflagabovetheblackboard.aliveTooursurprise,heisalive.fullThebasketisfulloffruit.3cRetelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Usethesewordsandphrasestohelpyou.stare
indisbelief
takeoffunexpected
burn
above
alivetill/until
arriveat
beaboutto
eventhoughe.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmy...OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.考點(diǎn)1arrive/?'ra?v/v.到達(dá)知識(shí)點(diǎn)1e.g.Whendidyouarriveatschool?你什么時(shí)候到校的?WearrivedinBeijingatteninthemorning.我們上午十點(diǎn)到達(dá)北京。辨析:arrive,get與reach考向arrive后接介詞in或at后再接地點(diǎn)。at后接小地點(diǎn),in后接大地點(diǎn)。get后加介詞to后再接地點(diǎn)。reach后直接接地點(diǎn)。也指到達(dá)某一數(shù)量。e.g.Hearrivedathomeverylate.他到家很晚。Howdidhegettothezoo?他怎樣到達(dá)動(dòng)物園的?Wereachedthelibraryonfoot.我們步行到達(dá)圖書(shū)館。Markcanaattheofficeontimeeveryday.Heisneverlate.[貴港]【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“馬克每天都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到辦公室,他從不遲到”。由句意和首字母提示可知此處要填“到達(dá)”,在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形。典例rriveIwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.知識(shí)點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)2e.g.Theplaneisabouttotakeoff.飛機(jī)即將起飛。WewerejustabouttoleavewhenJerryarrived.我們正要離開(kāi),這時(shí)杰里來(lái)了。beabouttodosth.剛要做某事;即將做某事e.g.Intheendwedecidedtogiveuptheplan.最后我們決定放棄這個(gè)計(jì)劃。e.g.Wouldyouliketodecideonanothertime?你要不要另外選定個(gè)時(shí)間?考點(diǎn)3decidetodosth.決定做某事—Let’sgotothemoviesthisweekend.—Sorry,butmyparentsandIhavedecided_________toDongjiangLakeforcamping.[郴州]A.goB.goingC.togo典例CIwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.知識(shí)點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4e.g.Eventhoughhewonthefirst,hewasn’tproud.盡管他贏得第一,但他不驕傲。eventhough即使,盡管辨析:eventhough與evenifeventhough引導(dǎo)的從句內(nèi)容往往是真實(shí)的,主要用于引出不利于主句情況的信息,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“盡管、雖然”。evenif引導(dǎo)的從句往往是假設(shè)性的,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“即使、縱然、就算、哪怕”。e.g.They’llstandbyyouevenifyoudon’tsucceed.即使你不成功,他們也會(huì)支持你。Hewentouteventhoughitwasraining.盡管正在下雨,他還是出去了。Iwillhaveatryeventhough/ifImayfail.哪怕失敗,我也要試一下。AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.考點(diǎn)5inlinewith(與……)成一排知識(shí)點(diǎn)4e.g.Pleasestandinlinewitheachother.請(qǐng)站成一排。Customersarewaitinginlineatthecashregister,andnobodywantstocutinline.顧客在收銀臺(tái)旁排隊(duì),沒(méi)有人想插隊(duì)。Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.知識(shí)點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6stare/ste?/v.盯著看;凝視常與介詞at搭配。e.g.Don’tstareatthegirlallthetime.不要一直盯著那女孩。Shegavemeablankstare.她面無(wú)表情地盯著我。辨析:stare與lookstare指由于好奇、驚訝、贊嘆等原因而瞪大眼睛,長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地、直接地注視,有時(shí)含有無(wú)禮的意味。look指集中注意力看,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加at,也可單獨(dú)使用,以引起對(duì)方的注意。e.g.It’simpolitetostareatothers.盯著別人是不禮貌的。Don’tlookatthescreen.不要看屏幕。Look.Thereisabirdinthetree.看,樹(shù)上有一只鳥(niǎo)。disbelief/d?sb?'li?f/n.不信;懷疑考點(diǎn)7e.g.Istaredathimindisbelief,shockedatwhathehadsaid.我懷疑地盯著他,對(duì)他說(shuō)的話感到十分震驚?!癷n+表示情感的名詞”可用作狀語(yǔ),表示一種情感狀態(tài)。常見(jiàn)的有:inanger憤怒地;insurprise驚訝地;inexcitement興奮地;indespair絕望地拓展“Areyousureyoucanworkouttheproblemyourself?”P(pán)eteraskedmeind.[成都]典例isbeliefabove/?'b?v/prep.&adv.在……上面;在上面考點(diǎn)8e.g.Themoonwasabovethetrees.月亮在樹(shù)的上方。Thetemperatureshavebeenaboveaveragerecently.最近氣溫一直比平均溫度高。辨析:above,over與on考向詞義兩物體之間的關(guān)系反義詞above在……上方不接觸,不垂直belowover在……正上方不接觸,垂直underon在……正上面有接觸面beneathe.g.Sheliftedherhandsaboveherhead.她雙手舉過(guò)頭頂。Therearetwobridgesovertheriver.河上有兩座橋。Iputthebookonthedesk.我把書(shū)放在了桌子上?!军c(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法解題。句意為“看!一個(gè)男孩正在河上的橋上畫(huà)畫(huà)”。over意為“在……正上方”,指不接觸,垂直;on意為“在……上面”,有接觸面;above意為“在……上方”,指不接觸,不垂直。分析句意可知答案。典例Look!Aboyisdrawing________thebridgewhichis________theriver.[龍東]A.over;onB.over;aboveC.on;overCburn/b??(r)n/v.著火;燃燒既可作及物動(dòng)詞,又可作不及物動(dòng)詞??键c(diǎn)8e.g.Don’tburnyourselfwhenyouplaywithfire.玩火時(shí)別燒著你自己。Papercanburneasily.紙易燃。Ifeltluckytobealive.知識(shí)點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)10alive/?'la?v/adj.活著;有生氣的alive意為“活著”,可用來(lái)作表語(yǔ),后置定語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ)等。living意為“活著的”,作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。live意為“活的”,常用作定語(yǔ)放在名詞的前面。還指“實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的”。lively意為“活潑的”,“充滿活力的”,可作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ),既可指人,又可指物。辨析:alive,living,live與livelye.g.Heisoneofthegreatestartistsalivetoday.他是當(dāng)今在世的最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一。Alllivingthingsneedwater.一切生物都需要水。Hesaidhehadseenalivewhale.他說(shuō)他見(jiàn)過(guò)活鯨。Shewasverylivelyattheparty.她在聚會(huì)上非?;钴S?!军c(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法解題。前文“吉姆正在看足球比賽”提示用副詞live表示“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播”,短語(yǔ)liveonTV在句中作狀語(yǔ)。lively意為“活潑的;熱鬧的”;living表示“活的;現(xiàn)存的”;alive表示“活著的;有生氣的”。典例Jimiswatchingafootballmatchwhichisshown________onTV.Thoughheisnotonthescene,hecanstillcheerforhisteam.[常州]A.livelyB.liveC.livingD.aliveBWhatbadluck!知識(shí)點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)11感嘆句感嘆句是表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)以及驚奇、驚訝等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子,通常由what或how引導(dǎo)??枷騱hat或how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:what引導(dǎo)感嘆句What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!Whatabeautifulseasonautumnis!秋天是一個(gè)多么美麗的季節(jié)??!What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!Whatvaluablesuggestionsyougaveme!你給了我多么寶貴的建議?。ow引導(dǎo)感嘆句How+形容詞或副詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!Howpaleherfacelooks!她的臉看上去是多么蒼白!How+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!Howtimeflies!時(shí)光飛逝!【點(diǎn)撥】用固定句式法解題。根據(jù)“Butyoushouldstillworkharder,”可知,此處指的是你取得的進(jìn)步是多么大呀!本句為感嘆句,適用于“What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分!”的結(jié)構(gòu),名詞progress為不可數(shù)名詞,故選C。典例“_________you’vemade!Butyoushouldstillworkharder,”Momsaidtome.[大慶]A.WhatgreatmistakesB.HowbigmistakesC.WhatgreatprogressD.HowgreatprogressC典例—________wonderfulthemusicis!What’sitsname?—Victory.[宿遷]A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.WhataATheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.知識(shí)點(diǎn)8考點(diǎn)12till/t?l/prep.&conj.到;直到till用法與until用法基本相同,具體用法如下:考向read讀書(shū)(延續(xù)性)gotobed去睡覺(jué)(非延續(xù)性)Hereaduntil11:30p.m.他一直看書(shū)看到晚上11:30。Hedidnotgotobeduntil11:30p.m.直到晚上11:30他才去睡覺(jué)。Theydidn’tgohome_________theyfinishedtheirwork.[天水]A.becauseB.whereC.untilD.while典例【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法解題。because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;where何地,引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句;until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;while當(dāng)……時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“他們直到完成他們的工作才回家”。由此可知選C。CMybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.知識(shí)點(diǎn)9考點(diǎn)13turninto變成e.g.Iceturnsintowater.冰變成水。Farmersareturningthewastelandintoricefields.農(nóng)民們正把荒地變成稻田。辨析:turninto與changeintoturninto既指形式上的改變,也指狀態(tài)上和本質(zhì)上的改變。changeinto強(qiáng)調(diào)外在形式上的改變。e.g.Thebigtableturnsintoabed.大桌子變成了一張床。Afewweekslater,winterturnedintospring.幾周過(guò)后,冬去春來(lái)。一、根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示,補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞1.Sally’suncleisaw.Heworksinacarfactory.2.“Areyousureyoucanworkouttheproblemyourself?”P(pán)eteraskedmeind.(成都)3.Whenhearrived,hefoundabrightfirewasb.4.MyflightwillreachTaiyuanWusuInternationalAat7:40p.m.5.Eric,isthesnakeaordead?isbeliefurningirportliveorker二、根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空,有的需要變
換形式6.Soontherainstoppedandit____________asunnyday.7.It’srude___________otherpeople.Don’tdothatagain.8.Mr.Xiao_____________leavewhenheheardaknockonthedoor.turnedintostareat,beaboutto,turninto,indisbelief,inlinewithtostareatwasaboutto9.Lucystood___________otherstudentsuntiltheteachersaidtheycouldleave.10.AfterhearingCindy’swords,Jennyshookherhead___________.inlinewithstareat,beaboutto,turninto,indisbelief,inlinewithindisbelief三、單項(xiàng)選擇11.WhenGina______attheairport,itwasalreadymidnight.A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.returned【點(diǎn)撥】getto到達(dá);arriveat/in到達(dá);reach到達(dá),后面直接跟名詞,不加介詞。returnto返回(某地)。根據(jù)空格后的at可知選B。B12.____youarenotinterestedinchemistry,you’llstillfallinlovewithitafterwatchingBeautifulChemistry.A.SothatB.EventhoughC.AssoonasD.Nomatter【點(diǎn)撥】句意:即使你對(duì)化學(xué)不感興趣,你看過(guò)《美麗化學(xué)》之后也會(huì)愛(ài)上它。eventhough即使。B13.Seeingtheburningbuilding,I
feltluckytobe_____.A.livedB.lovelyC.livelyD.alive【點(diǎn)撥】本題用語(yǔ)境判斷法。句意:看著這燃燒的建筑物,我為活著而感到幸運(yùn)。alive活著。故選D。D14.Itwastoohot,so_______Imycoat.A.tookawayB.tookoutC.tookdownD.tookoff【點(diǎn)撥】句意:天氣太熱,因此我脫掉了外套。takeoff脫掉。D15.________youtoldme,Ihadheardnothingoftheaccident.A.AfterB.TillC.UntilD.When【點(diǎn)撥】直到你告訴我,我才知道這個(gè)事故。根據(jù)句意排除A和D。till不能用于句首,until可用于句首。C
本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了作者描述的兩件生活中出乎意料的事,在學(xué)習(xí)短文的同時(shí)掌握了知識(shí)點(diǎn)endupmissing,beaboutto…when…,waitinline,stare,alive的用法。Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA
第1課時(shí)
Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?Why?WarmmingupIoverslept.Thebuswastoocrowdedtogeton.TherewasanaccidentwhenIwasonmywaytoschool.Iforgottotakemyschoolbag!IthoughtitwasSaturday,butactuallyitwasFriday!Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.1aLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?Shegotuplate.
Sheoverslept.TellastoryBythetimeshegotup,someonehad
alreadygotteninthebathroom.Sherushed
outthedoor.Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.….1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_____already_______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_____already______.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI___________mybackpackathome.1bListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft1cTaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning.
PracticeA:Whathappened?B:Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.A:Whathappenednext?2aListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.43122bFillintheblankswiththecorrectforms
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