牛津英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件-Module5-Unit11

26September2023Module5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers（1）07August2023Module5Unit126September2023熱點(diǎn)單詞(P.98)cheer；cheerful；cheerfullyadmissiontrue；truth

forgiveness;forgiving;forgivingly

cruel；cruellyapologydisagreement；agreeamusement；amusing；amused07August2023熱點(diǎn)單詞(P.98)cheer26September2023自主學(xué)習(xí)giftedresponsedislikesargument07August2023自主學(xué)習(xí)gifted26September2023熱點(diǎn)短語spyon2.keeppacewithbeforelong4.amusementparkgetthrough6.bebasedonregardlessof

8.endup9.relyon10.thanksto11.向某人道歉12.在某方面有天賦13.對(duì)某事小心謹(jǐn)慎07August2023熱點(diǎn)短語spyon26September2023句型探究at；whichasked；hesitateup；

after；found07August2023句型探究at；which26September2023M5—U1.Reading.mp3

07August2023M5—U1.Reading.26September20231、pretendvt.假裝，假扮◆Thereisnoneedforhimtopretendtobepoor.他根本沒有必要這樣藏富裝窮。07August20231、pretendvt.假26September2023pretendtodosth.裝作，假裝做某事

pretendsth.假裝……；裝成……

pretendtobedoingsth.假裝正在做某事

pretendtohavedonesth.假裝已經(jīng)做了某事

pretend＋that從句假裝……，裝作……07August2023pretendtod26September2023①當(dāng)我進(jìn)去的時(shí)候，女兒裝作正在做作業(yè)。WhenIcamein,mygirlpretended________(do)herhomework.①tobedoing07August2023①當(dāng)我進(jìn)去的時(shí)候，女兒裝作正在做26September2023②你有意裝傻。Youpretend________(be)foolish.②tobe07August2023②你有意裝傻。②tobe26September2023③不要不懂裝懂。Don'tpretend________(know)whenyoudon't.③toknow07August2023③不要不懂裝懂。③toknow26September2023④測(cè)試結(jié)束了，他就假裝已經(jīng)痊愈了。Whenthequizwasfinished,hepretended________________(recover)．④tohaverecovered07August2023④測(cè)試結(jié)束了，他就假裝已經(jīng)痊愈了26September20232、doubtn.&v.懷疑vt.懷疑，不相信；對(duì)……無把握doubt接賓語從句，在否定句和疑問句中，doubt后面需接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；如用于肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。在肯定句中，doubt后面也可以接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，但表示疑慮較大或不相信?！鬢edon'tdoubtthathecandealwiththeaccident.我們相信他能處理這個(gè)事故?！鬒doubtwhetherTomhastakenmywatch.我拿不準(zhǔn)是否湯姆拿了我的手表。07August20232、doubtn.&v.26September2023◆Idoubtthathehasstolenmywatch.我不太相信他偷了我的手表。n.疑惑，疑問，不確信。常與about/of/asto/on等介詞連用；也可接同位語從句?！鬒'venodoubtofyourability.我肯定你有能力?！鬚eoplehavenodoubtaboutit.對(duì)此人們堅(jiān)信不疑。07August2023◆Idoubtthathe26September2023接同位語從句時(shí)，doubt用在否定句中，后面接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句；doubt用在肯定句中，后面接whether引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，注意不可以用if替換whether?！鬞hereisnodoubtthathecandoagoodjobofit.毫無疑問，這件工作他會(huì)干得很出色?！鬞hereissomedoubtwhethershecanwinthematch.她能否贏得這場(chǎng)比賽還有些疑問。07August2023接同位語從句時(shí)，doubt用在否26September2023Thereisno/somedoubtabout…關(guān)于……是毫無疑問的/尚存有疑問

Thereisnodoubtthat…毫無疑問……

nodoubt肯定的，毫無疑問的

without/beyonddoubt無疑；當(dāng)然

indoubt懷疑，不肯定

makenodoubtof對(duì)……毫不懷疑

clearupalldoubts消除一切疑慮

havedoubtabout對(duì)……有疑問07August2023Thereisno26September2023①—DoyouthinkthatMarywillwinthespeechcontestthisweekend?—______.Sheissaidtohavewonseveralbigprizesalready.A.NodoubtB.NowayC.NowonderD.Nosurprise①A后句說明了她的實(shí)力，這里應(yīng)該是說“毫無疑問”。noway意為“不可能”；nowonder為“難怪”；nosurprise意為“并不奇怪”或“意料之中的事”。07August2023①—Doyouthink26September2023②Ihad______whetherornotIshouldattendthemeeting.A.expectedB.supposedC.imaginedD.doubted②D句意：此前我懷疑我是否應(yīng)該參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。根據(jù)后面賓語從句的連接詞whether及句子意義，用doubt表示“懷疑”。07August2023②Ihad______w26September20233、admitv.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；錄取，接受；承認(rèn)；容納admit…to/into允許進(jìn)入beadmittedto/into被錄取，被接受admit(doing)sth./that…承認(rèn)……07August20233、admitv.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入26September2023◆Thehalladmits2,000persons.這個(gè)大廳可容納2000人?！鬌avidwasadmittedintotheclubin2005.大衛(wèi)在2005年被俱樂部接納?！鬞hechildadmittedthathehadbrokentheglass.小孩承認(rèn)他打碎了玻璃杯?！鬙neofourteammateshasbeenadmittedtohospitalforabadbackache.我們隊(duì)的一個(gè)隊(duì)友因?yàn)檠芴圩×嗽骸?/p>

07August2023◆Thehalladmits26September2023—DidJack______takingsomebookswithouttellinganyone?—Yes.Hesaidhehadtaken4books.A.imagineB.admitC.attemptD.allowB

admitdoingsth.承認(rèn)做了某事。07August2023—DidJack_____26September20234、focusn.&v.焦點(diǎn)，焦距；集中，聚集，使集中◆Bringtheobjectintofocusifyouwantasharpphotograph.要照出清晰的照片，就要把焦點(diǎn)對(duì)準(zhǔn)物體。◆Healwayswantstobethefocusofattention.他總想成為注意力的焦點(diǎn)。07August20234、focusn.&v.26September2023focus(…)on…將(注意力，時(shí)間等)集中于……◆Youshouldfocusyourattentiononyourwork.你應(yīng)該把注意力放到工作上?！鬉lloureffortsarefocusedonbringingeverythingintheflood-strikenareasbacktonormal.

目前我們的工作重點(diǎn)是使遭受洪災(zāi)的地區(qū)一切恢復(fù)正常。另外，center(…)on…，concentrate(…)on…，keep/fixone'sconcentrationon…與focus(…)on…的詞義基本一致。07August2023focus(…)on…26September2023Withalltheirattention______ontheprogramonTV,noonecouldevennoticethatsomeonewascrawlingintothehouse.A.tofocusB.focusingC.focusedD.tobefocusedC句型with＋O.＋O.C.中，attention與focus之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)可知，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以不選D。07August2023Withallthe26September20235、blamevt.責(zé)備n．(壞事或者錯(cuò)誤的)責(zé)任，指責(zé)blamesb.forsth.因?yàn)椤?zé)備某人blamesth.onsb.把……歸咎于bear/taketheblame承擔(dān)責(zé)任betoblame該受責(zé)備◆Idon'tblameyoufordoingthat.你那么做，我不怪你?！鬌oyoublametheaccidentonhim?你把事故歸咎于他嗎？07August20235、blamevt.責(zé)備26September20236、arguev.◆Theywerearguingabouthowtospendthemoney.他們正爭(zhēng)論怎樣花錢?！鬝hearguedhimoutofhisdecision.他說服他改變了決定。arguefor(sb./sth.)為(某人/某事)而辯護(hù)

argueagainst(sb./sth.)反對(duì)(某人/某事)而辯護(hù)

arguewithsb.(about/oversth.)與某人(為某事)而爭(zhēng)吵

arguethat…主張……

arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.通過爭(zhēng)論使某人做/不做某事

argumentn.爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；爭(zhēng)吵；論點(diǎn)；論據(jù)07August20236、arguev.◆They26September2023haveanargumentabout/oversth.辯論某事

settleanargument解決爭(zhēng)端

beyondargument無可爭(zhēng)辯07August2023haveanargu26September2023①Wearealwaysarguing______eachother______money.②Theyarguedme______buyinganewbike.③Heargued______smoking,andinsistedthatitwas______argumentthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.①with;about/over②into③against;beyond07August2023①Wearealwaysa26September20237、overcomevt.征服；壓倒◆Ibelievewewillfindawaytoovercomethatobstacle.我相信我們能找到克服障礙的方法。其近義詞有：getover,conquer,gothrough07August20237、overcomevt.26September2023①他克服了恐高癥。He________________________________________________________________________hisfearofheight.

①overcame07August2023①他克服了恐高癥。①overca26September2023②你在露營(yíng)時(shí)必須克服許多不便。Therearemanyinconveniencesthatyouhaveto____________________whenyouarecamping.②gothrough07August2023②你在露營(yíng)時(shí)必須克服許多不便。②26September2023③我克服了討厭數(shù)學(xué)的毛病。I________________________________________________________________________mydislikeformathematics.③conquered07August2023③我克服了討厭數(shù)學(xué)的毛病。③co26September20238、quarrelvi.&n.爭(zhēng)吵，爭(zhēng)執(zhí)quarrelabout/oversb./sth.為……爭(zhēng)吵quarrelwithsb.與……爭(zhēng)吵quarrelwithsth.埋怨……◆Theyquarreledwitheachotherbutsoonmadeup.他們吵了一架，但是很快就言歸于好。◆It'ssillytoquarreloverthematter.就此事爭(zhēng)吵是愚蠢的。07August20238、quarrelvi.&26September20231、ratherthan并列連接詞，表示“……而不是……”，連接句子中相同的句子成分。①連接兩個(gè)名詞(作主、表或賓語)◆Iappreciatepopmusicratherthanhip-hop.我欣賞流行樂而不喜歡說唱樂。②連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式，ratherthan后的to常?？梢允÷浴鬒prefertoplayfootballratherthanstayathomereading.我愿意踢球而不喜歡待在家里看書。M5—U1.Project.mp3

07August20231、ratherthan并列26September2023③連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)名詞作賓語◆IenjoysurfingtheInternetinmysparetimeratherthangohiking.閑暇之余，我喜歡上網(wǎng)，而不喜歡遠(yuǎn)足。④連接兩個(gè)介詞短語◆Wearedoingthisforourbrotherlyschoolratherthanforourselves.我們做的這一切是為了兄弟校而不是為了我們自己。07August2023③連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)名詞作賓語26September2023⑤連接兩個(gè)謂語時(shí)，ratherthan后一般接doing◆Whydidn'tyouaskforhelp,ratherthantryingtodoitonyourown?你干嗎非得要自己干，而不請(qǐng)人幫忙呢？注意：ratherthan連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該按“承前一致原則”，即和第一個(gè)主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致?！鬑eratherthanI,Ithink,istoblame.我認(rèn)為是他而不是我該受到責(zé)備。07August2023⑤連接兩個(gè)謂語時(shí)，rather26September2023ratherthan表示對(duì)后者的否定，有“而不是……”的語義。Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad,shesoldthemathalfprice.otherthan

表示對(duì)后者的排除，有“除了……”的語義，相當(dāng)于except。Idon'tcareaboutanythingotherthanwhatI'mwillingtodo.morethan

表示超出了這一概念范疇，有“不止是……”

Insomeplaces,bottledwatercostsmorethanaglassofbeer.07August2023ratherthan表示對(duì)后者26September2023Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeings______harmthem.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.lessthanD.morethanA

語義是：大部分人贊成核科學(xué)的開發(fā)應(yīng)當(dāng)造福于人類而不是危害他們。ratherthan表示否定；otherthan表示排除；lessthan表示少于；morethan表示超過，所以答案是A。07August2023Mostpeoplewoul26September20232、thankstoThankstotheEnglishlanguage，wecanlearnalotfromothercountries.多虧了英語這門語言，我們可以從其他國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)許多。Itwasthankstoyourtimelyhelpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.由于你的及時(shí)幫助，我們才能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。07August20232、thankstoT26September2023①______thenewpolicy,wearenowhavingahappylife.A.ThankstoB.Because