全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程4課后答案完全版

Unit1TextALanguageSenseEnhancement1.thefierceresistance2.thelongmarch3.thedevastatingenemy4.bleak5.launched6.militarymight7.moweddown8.campaign9.apainfullesson10.theaidLanguageFocusVocabularyI.1)alliance2)atthecostof3)stroke4)limp5)minus6)regions7)declaration8)siege9)raw10)bidehistime11)havetakentheirtoll12)inthecaseof1)isfacedwith2)getboggeddown3)ispressingon/pressedon4)dragon5)getby6)dineout7)havecutback8)getthrough1)headtotheconquestofcancerinthenearfuture2)hasbeenbroughttoahaltbythedelayedarrivalofrawmaterialsduetothedockworker’sstrike3)will/shouldnevergetinthewayofhercareer4)caughttheforeignministeroffguard5)oftheelectroniccalculatorhasrenderedtheslideruleoutofdate/obsolete4.1)Beingfacedwith/theoccupationof/regions2)crucialto/efficient/toreckonwith/weaken/bebroughttoahalt3)aheroic/thedecisive/turnedthetide/siege/bylaunchingII.MoreSynonymsintheContextDuringtheFirstWorldWar,battlesoccurredhereandthereovervastareas.SomeofthemostdramaticfightingtookplaceinthegloomytrenchesofFranceandBelgium.Elizabethmakecarefulpreparationsfortheinterviewandherefforts/home-workpaidoff.Ispenthourstryingtotalkhimintoacceptingthesettlement,butheturnedadeafeartoallmywords.Pneumoniahadseverelyweakenedherbody,andIwonderedhowherfragilebodycouldwithstandtheharshweather.III.Usage1)fallill2)laydeadfromaheartattack3)droppeddeadfromaheartattack4)fellasleep5)marryingyoung6)tositstillforlongerthanafewminutesComprehensiveExercisesI.1)invasion2)standintheway3)catching…offhisguard4)dhbafecg1)boast2)obstacles3)wasconcerned4)call…off5)paidoff6)waspinneddown7)contesting8)priorto9)holdout10)objective11)responsible12)incaseUnit2TextALanguageSenseEnhancement1.care2.impact3.orbitingsatellites4.warnof5.location6.atanygiventime7.vibrate8.detected9.calculate10.convertedLanguageFocusVocabularyI.1)expansion2)automated3)vapor4)takecontrolof5)hazards6)satellite7)vibrated8)magnetic9)bunched10)intheair11)got/wasstuckin12)approximately1)sendout2)standupfor3)passfor4)wereclosinginon5)startingup6)wentthrough7)fillout8)fallinto1)incorporatesallthelatestsafetyfeatures2)twotreestenfeetapart3)awardinglucrativecontractstohisconstructionfirm4)theprototypeofanewmodelbeforetheysetupafactorytomakethecars5)arecorrelatedinallracialgroups4.1)theapplication/hasturnedintoareality/arepoisedto2)thatvibrate/candetect/frequency3)lanes/aremountedin/alerta/hazardII.WordFormationClippedWords:kilogram/memorandum/gymnasium/liberation/doctor/veterinarian/preparatory/automobile/influenzaBlends:medicalcare/electronicmail/communicationssatellite/newsbroadcast/skyhijack/Europeandollar/breakfastandlunch/televisionbroadcast/OxfordandCambridgeIII.Usage1)swimmingpool2)drawingboard3)enrichedMiddleEnglish4)disturbingchange5)fullydevelopedprototype6)cannedfood7)workingpopulation8)puzzlingdifferencesComprehensiveExercisesI.1)computerized2)startup3)bepoisedto4)alert5)hazards6)monotonous7)takecontrolof8)steer9)lane10)decrease11)calculate12)gettingstuckin14)mounted15)detect16)vapor1)generates2)related3)revolutionized4)enable5)opportunities6)overall7)manufacturing8)dependent9)interact10)fatalitiesII.1)Therewasanunusualquietnessintheair,exceptforthesoundofartilleryinthedistance.2)TheexpansionofurbanareasinsomeAfricancountrieshasbeencausingasignificantfallinlivingstandardsandanincreaseinsocialproblems3)Theresearchshowsthatatmosphericcarbondioxidelevelsarecloselycorrelatedwithglobaltemperatures4)Thefrequencyofthebusservicehasbeenimprovedfrom15to12minuterecently.5)Thediverstoodontheedgeofthedivingboard,poisedtojumpatthesignalfromthecoach.Automobileshave,sincetheirinvention,revolutionizedtransportation,changingforeverthewaypeopletravel,anddobusiness.Ontheotherhand,theyhavebroughthazards,especiallyhighwayfatalities.However,todaytheapplicationofcomputertechnologyandelectronicsensorsindesigningandmanufacturingcarsmakesitpossibletoeliminatemostoftrafficaccidents.Forexample,electronicsensorsmountedinyourcarcandetectalcoholvaporintheairandrefusetostartuptheengine.Theycanalsomonitorroadconditionsbyreceivingradiosignalssentoutfromorbitingsatellitesandgreatlyreduceyourchancesofgettingstuckintrafficjams.TextBComprehensionCheckaccdbbTranslation這類系統(tǒng)易受氣候變化的影響，提供的數(shù)據(jù)不夠精確，但他們不需要特別的道路設(shè)施，只需要將車道標(biāo)志維護(hù)好就行了。然而，不用多久，其成本就能為廣大車輛擁有者和駕駛者所接受，尤其是目前不少可以應(yīng)用的技術(shù)已經(jīng)走向市場(chǎng)，開(kāi)始了批量生產(chǎn)。電子駕駛應(yīng)用的最大障礙可能在于人們普遍認(rèn)為認(rèn)為這一技術(shù)的應(yīng)用比實(shí)際情況更困難，更昂貴。考慮到這些運(yùn)用安全自動(dòng)化交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，開(kāi)發(fā)由自動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)操縱的公路車輛算不上什么大的飛躍。LanguagePracticecaebfgdh1)enroute2)matures3)equivalent4)feasible5)incooperationwith6)exposure7)atthestartof8)thereby9)implemented10)realistic11)component12)bymeansofUnit3KeytoPartIIReadingTaskContentQuestions:PairWork:Herunsamanufacturingcompany.Almostallofthemwereno.Thisapplicantwasillpreparedforthejobhewasapplyingforandthereforeillqualified.Preparetowin.Theynowhavetoswitchjobsfrequently.A90-year-oldplayerwhowantedtoworkonhisweakness–backhandcourt.Believeinyourself,evenwhennooneelsedoes.Becausehewillmentionacabdriverwhoisdifferent.Hiseffortstomakeadifference.HewasofferedarideonadaywhenMinnesotawashitwithoneoftheworstsnowstormsinyearsandtheinternationalairporttherewasclosedforthefirsttimeindecades.Becausetherewerenotracksleftinthesnow,whichmeanshewasthefirstpersontotakeofffromthere.Carlsonwasexcitedaboutbeingfirst,whichisexactlywhatthewriterrecommendstojobapplicants.TextOrganization:1. PartOne.Paras.1-6:Anill-preparedcollegegraduatefailedhisinterview. PartTwo.Paras7-27:Fourpiecesofadviceonbeingasuccessfulinterviewee. PartThree.Paras28-31:Makeyourowntracksinwhateveryoudo.2. Suggestions Examples 1)Preparetowin 1)MichaelJordan 2)Neverstoplearning 2)a90-year-oldtennisplayer 3)Believeinyourself,evenwhen 3)thefour-minutemile,theNewYork Nooneelsedoes. MarathonandtheVietnamveteran 4)Findawaytomakeadifference 4)aNewYorkcabdriverLanguageSenseEnhancement: (1)checkedwith (2)interview (3)grill (4)clippings (5)berightfor (6)followup (7)indicating (8)hand-delivered (9)prepared (10)prospectiveVocabulary:I.1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgiveninthebox.Changetheformwherenecessary. 1)rude 2)physically 3)structure 4)madeadifference 5)blurted(out) 6)chuckling 7)measurable 8)prospective9)preparations 10)sparkled 11)tookacrackat 12)partner2.Usetheverbinthebracketstoformanappropriatephrasalverbyouhavelearnedandcompletethesentencewithit. 1)goafter 2)lookbackon/at 3)beputup 4)stoodfor 5)buildin 6)followup 7)behookedupto 8)closedup3.Rewriteeachsentencewiththewordorphraseinthebrackets,keepingthesamemeaning. 1)grilledheraboutwhereshehadbeenallnight. 2)beyondCinderella’swildestdreamsthatshecouldonedaydanceintheKing’spalace. 3)willbeinreaders’handssoon 4)doyourhomeworkbeforegoingonaninterview 5)wasintheneighborhoodof150dollars4.Completethesentences,usingthewordsorphrasesinbrackets. 1)applicants;veteran;theprospective 2)Fromhisstandpoint;hasmadeeveryendeavortogoafter 3)asthesayinggoes;tohaveacrackat;barelyII.WordswithMultipleMeaningsbehavekeep(usedtoavoidrepetition)cleangetalongperform/completeperform/completestudybeenoughbeacceptableIII.Usage:Thereissomuchtosayanditishardtoknowwheretobegin.OK,I’lltalkaboutmyselffirst.Thankyouverymuch,John,foryourbeautifulChristmascard.Bytheway,Ihavesomethinghereforyou.Thenewcomputerlanguagecanbequiteeasilyunderstoodbyanyonewhocanreadthedailynewspaper.Now,whyisthisanadvantage?I’mgoingtoworkouttheoutlineandwillletyouknowhowitgoes.Bytheway,IwillseeyouinFebruary,asIplantoattendyourseminarinShanghai.OK,yougotthejob.Now,howtomaximizeyourprofitswithaslittleeffortaspossible?ChrisisbackfromAustralia.Incidentally,thosepicturesyousentmearewonderful.ComprehensiveExercises:I.Cloze.1.Text-related: (1)prospective (2)AsIseeit (3)doneyourhomework (4)beforehand (5)endeavor (6)structure (7)partners (8)Respond (9)takeacrack (10)fromthestandpoint (11)makeadifference (12)followup1.Theme-related: (1)encouraging (2)inquiry (3)relevant (4)samples (5)references (6)advice (7)preparing (8)seriously (9)probably (10)exhibitII.Translation:1.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1)Despitetheinadequatelengthoftheairstripinthisemergencylanding,theveteranpilotmanagedtostoptheplaneaftertaxiingforonlyashortwhile.2)Grilledbythereporters,themoviestareventuallyblurted(out)thatshehadundergonetwoplasticsurgeries.3)Wehavethetechnologyandourpartnerhasthecapital.Workingtogether,we’llhavethefutureinourhands. 4)IfIhadknowbeforehandthatyouwouldbringsomemanyfriendshome,Iwouldhavemadebetterpreparations.Yousee,Ihavebarelyenoughfoodanddrinksforasnack. 5)Peoplegavegenerouslyuponlearningthatnewschoolroomswithstrongerstructuresweretobebuiltintheearthquake-strickenarea.2.TranslatethepassageintoEnglish. Wellbegun,halfdone,asthesayinggoes.Itisextremelyimportantforajobapplicanttodohishomeworkwhileseekingemployment.Frommystandpoint,whetherornotonehasdonehishomeworkclearlymakesadifferenceinhischanceofsuccess. Ihaveafriendwhoisearningsomewhereintheneighborhoodof100,000dollarsayearinalargecomputersoftwarecompany.Hetoldmethatfromhisownexperiencethedecisionmakerswhointerviewprospectiveemployeeslikepeoplewhoarewellprepared.Thosewhomakenoendeavortolearnasmuchabouthisprospectiveemployeraspossibledon’thavemuchofachanceofsuccess.Unit4KeytoPartIIReadingTaskContentQuestions:PairWork:Becausehefeelsheiscompletelyinternational.Whathemeansisthatifonehasanetworkoffriendsandenjoyswhatoneisdoing,onecanfunctionwellanywhereintheworld.ItreferstoamemberoftheinternationalbusinesselitewhotrekseachyeartotheSwissAlpinetownofDavosfortheannualmeetingoftheWorldEconomicForum.Theissuesincludeeverythingfrompost-electionIraqandHIVinAfricatotheglobalsupplyofoilandtheimplicationofnanotechnology.Theyallbelievethatglobalization,theunimpededflowsofcapital,laborandtechnologyacrossnationalborders,isbothwelcomeandunstoppable.Theyseetheworldincreasinglyasonevast,internationalmarketplaceinwhichcorporationssearchforthemostadvantageouslocationstobuy,produceandselltheirgoodsandservices.HedescribesDavosManasanemergingglobalsuperspeciesandathreat.Yes,globaltradehasbeenaroundforcenturies.Inthepast,thecorporationsandcountriesthatbenefitedfromglobaltradewerelargelycontenttotreatvastpartsoftheworldasplacestominenaturalresourcesorsellfinishedproducts.Itpredictedthatfoureconomies–Russia,Brazil,IndiaandChina–willbecomeamuchlargerforceintheworldeconomythanwidelyexpected,basedonprojectionsofdemographicsandeconomicgrowth,withChinapotentiallyovertakingGermanythisdecade.By2050,thesefournewcomerswilllikelyhavedisplacedallbuttheUSandJapanfromthetopsixeconomiesintheworld.Itreferstolow-paidmigrantworkersfromAsiaandelsewherewhoareincreasinglyprovidingkeyservicesaroundtheworld.UnlikeDavosMan,ManilaWomanisstronglypatriotic.Becausehethinksthattherearestilltoomanybarrierstocross-borderbusinessinEurope,letalonetheworld.DavosManneedstofigureouthowtostrikeabalanceonaglobalscalebetweenbeinginternationalandbeingnationalatthesametime.TextOrganizationWorkingonYourOwn:1. PartOne,Paras.1-3:introductiontoDavosManandtheWorldEconomicForum PartTwo.Paras.4-5:Debateovertheimpactofglobalizationoncurrentsocietyandculture PartThree.Paras.6-8:Historyofglobalizationanditsrecenttrandsandfutureprospects PartFour.Paras.9-11:Globalizationversusnationalismandthechallengesitfaces2.MainEvents: 2)DavosManseentheiridentityasamatterofpersonalchoice,notanaccidentofbirth. 3)DavosManbelievesthatglobalization,theunimpededflowsofcapital,laborandtechnologyacrossnationalborders,itbothwelcomeandunstoppable. 4)DavosManseestheworldincreasinglyasonevast,internationalmarketplaceinwhichcorporationssearchforthemostadvantageouslocationstobuy,produceandselltheirgoodsandservices.LanguageSenseEnhancement1. (1)bothseetheiridentity (2)birth (3)incidentally (4)annual (5)networking (6)implications (7)Whatevertheirconsiderabledifferences (8)unimpededflows (9)interconnectedmarketplace (10)advantageousLanguageFocusVocabulary:I.1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgiveninthebox. 1)advantageous 2)letalone 3)witnessing…vanishing 4)landmark 5)entitled 6)displace 7)Establishment 8)patriotic…strengthen 9)contradictions 10)aspires 11)divorced 12)pendulums2.Usetheverbinthebracketstoformanappropriatephrasalverbyouhavelearnedandcompletethesentencewithit. 1)cometo 2)dozedoff 3)believedin 4)wassetapart 5)takein 6)sucksin 7)cleanup 8)turnaway3.Rewriteeachsentencewiththewordorphraseinthebrackets. 1)makesno/littledifferencewhetherwegotherebytrainorbybus. 2)overtakenGeneralMotorsastheworld’sbiggestcarmaker. 3)atoddswithhiswifeovermoneymatters. 4)beenattheforefrontofnanotechnologyresearch. 5)letalonecookameal.4.Completethesentence,usingthewordsorphrasesinthebrackets. a)isincreasingly…toaccelerate…theirinvestment b)economy…makeanearnest…strikeabalancebetween c)ahandfulof…beendorsedby…onalargescaleII.WordFormation: WTO WorldTradeOrganization 世界貿(mào)易組織 GDP grossdomesticproduct 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 ATM automatictellermachine 自動(dòng)出納機(jī) VAT value-addedtax 增值稅 CAD computer-aideddesign 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì) IT informationtechnology 信息技術(shù) IDD internationaldirectdialing 國(guó)際直撥電話 MTV musictelevision 音樂(lè)電視 Radar radiodetectingandranging 雷達(dá) IOC InternationalOlympicCommittee 國(guó)際奧委會(huì) VIP veryimportantperson 貴賓、大人物 Laser lightamplificationbystimulatedemissionofradiation 激光 CPU centralprocessingunit 中央處理器III.Usage:Anunusualpresent,abookonethics,wasgiventoHenryforhisbirthday.Thereason(hegave)thathedidn’tnoticethecartilltoolatewasunsatisfactory.Football,hisonlyinterestinlife,hasbroughthimmanyfriends.Cloninghadbeenraisedasapossibilitydecadesago,thendismissed,somethingthatseriousscientiststhoughtwassimplynotgoingtohappenanytimesoon.ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze

1.Text-related: (1)academics; (2)networking (3)avarietyof (4)growth (5)vanish (6)facilitate (7)endorsing (8)outlook (9)sweepingaside (10)patriotic (11)erasing (12)strikeabalance2.Theme-related: (1)aided (2)effects (3)distances (4)connected (5)invested (6)features (7)prevailing (8)qualitatively (9)volume (10)DistinguishingIII.Translation1.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish: 1)DuetohispessimisticoutlookontheEuropeaneconomy,JohnhasmovedhisassetsfromEuropetoelsewhere. 2)Ilikehiringyoungpeople.Theyareearnestlearnersandcommittedtowork. 3)Unlikehergirlfriendswhocentertheirlivesontheirchildren,Marycaresmoreaboutherpersonalgrowth. 4)TheChinesegovernmenthasintroducedavarietyofpoliciestostrengthencooperationwithdevelopingcountries.2.TranslatethepassageintoEnglish: GlobalizationhasgreatimplicationsforyoungChinese.Forexample,youngfarmersaremovingonalargescaletourbanareasforjobs.Andforthoseyoungpeoplewhoaspiretostudyabroadorworkinforeign-investedenterprises,Englishhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Atthesametime,aconsiderablenumberofoverseasChinesehavereturnedhomeinrecentyears,fortheyholdanoptimisticoutlookforthelong-termgrowthoftheChineseeconomy.TheInternethasstrengthenedthelinksbetweenChineseyoungpeopleandthoseelsewhere.Theyfollowthelatesttrendscancopyforeignfashions.Someofthemdon’tseemtocarefortraditionalChinesevirtues,letalonecarrythemforward,whichhasgivenrisetoworriesthatthetraditionalChineseculturemightonedayvanish.Unit5TextALanguageSenseEnhancementstruckmildgentleraiseitbenignwithpointsomethingofmadeeverypennysmallandfrailnotbeartohurtaflyLanguageFocusVocabularyI.1)Inaway2)inaccordancewith3)vacancy4)ingoodcondition5)transparent6)rub7)spicy8)hitherto9)with(a)badgrace10)instinct11)pawned12)current1)turnedup2)willstickto3)broughtback4)goabout5)drivingat6)put,away7)turning,over8)took,aback1)hasaveryweakconstitution–shemaynotbeabletosurvivetheoperation.2)wastakenabackbytheinsurancecompany’srejectionofmycompensationclaim.3)wassomethingofasurprisewhenweranintoeachotherinaplacelikethat.4)needstrimming/tobetrimmed–it’sgettingtoolong.5)areoftendeceptive.4.1)Oddlyenough,wentbroke,wrinkled,hehadgonealltopieces2)definite,iscapableof,hervanity,3)toomild,sipping,strokeII.UsageExceptforExceptthatexceptexceptwhenexcepttoexceptwhatexceptwhereexceptthatIII.BritishandAmericanEnglishVocabulary:AME:can,candy,faculty,mail,railroad,storeBRE:flat,lift,groundfloor,trousers,tube/underground,maizeSpelling:AME:favorable,meter,defense,plow,tireBRE:paralyse,catalogue,leveling,programme,practice,characteriseComprehensiveExercisesI.1)insane2)current3)candid4)capable5)wastakenaback6)ingoodcondition7)constitution8)goalltopieces9)gonebroke10)vacancy11)mild12)deceptive1)suspected2)pleading3)confirmed4)stunned5)lucrative6)jewellery7)wealthy8)urge9)spell10)arrestedII.1)IhaveaninstinctthatHenrywillseektojointheexpedition,becauseheissomethingofanadventurer.2)Heiscapableofstickingtothetaskathand,evenifheisexposedtonoises.3)Thetrademarkwasregisteredinaccordancewiththelawshithertoinforce.4)Oddlyenough,manypeoplevolunteeredtohelporganizethemeeting,butonlyafewturnedup.5)Theteacher’saffectionatewords,alongwithhiscandidcomments,changedthewayMikeperceivedthesocietyandhimself.Formyownpart,Ifindthatappearancesarealltoooftendeceptive.Forinstance,youmightbewrongifyoujudgedbyappearancesonlypeoplelikeEdwardHydeBurton.Inappearance,heseemedamanallofapiece.Hewasatinylittlefellowwithwhitehairandmildblueeyes,gentleandcandid.Nevertheless,heturnedouttobeverycruelheinsultedandfooledLennywhowasdownandoutandmadehimcommithimselftoaninsaneventure.WhatwasstillmoresurprisingwasthathewascompletelyindifferenttoLenny’sdeath.Withoutdoubt,Burtonwasamanwithaheartofstone.Unit6TextALanguageSenseEnhancement1)understanding2)Withintheconfines3)reasonably4)bynature5)limitlesspossibilities6)ouraim7)fewerdesires8)playbythemselves9)vetboundaries10)orLanguageFocusVocabularyI.1)appliances2)comparative3)multiply4)distribution5)prosperity6)decorate7)famine8)largequantitiesof/alargequantityof9)streamline10)fax11)pointedthewayto12)bewildered1)eatinto2)clingto3)standout/stoodout4)wearsaway5)setabout6)switchoff7)willbeturnedloose8)pouredin1)isforecasttobebelowaveragenextyear,whichatthemomentis4percent.2)toenterthebuildingandfindthebabygirlprovedfutileasrescuersweredrivenoutbytheheartandflames.3)wasurgedtodivertsomeofitsattentionfromexpandingproductionandgetmoreinvolvedwithissuesofmarketdemand.4)canreallyeatheavilyintoyourprofitswhenyouaresellingsuitsat$900andressesat$2,000.5)hastoiledendlesslyovertheexercisemachineforthelasttwentyyearsinordertokeepherbodyinshape.4.1)reactionto,discontent,provoked2)Convention,evadingtax,theconfinesof3)aburden,arealwaysonthego/seemforeveronthego,tocopeII.Confusablewords1.nervousnesstensionstress,stresstension2.honoraryHonorablehonorablehonoraryhonorableHonoraryIII.UsageDealingwiththeextinctioncrisisisnosimplematter.Isitsensible,wemayask,tospendlargesumsofmoneytosavesomespecies–beitanelephantoranorchid–inanationwinwhichalargeproportionofthepopulationislivingbelowthepovertyline?Thisnewtechnologycouldbeusedanywherelargenumbersofpeopleneedtobequicklyscreened–atairports,trainstations,busterminalsorbordercrossings.However,expertssuspect,thereisalsotheriskthatpeoplewilllearntofoolthemachinethesamewaytheytrytofoolpolygraphreadingsbycontrollingtheirbreathortakingdrugstorelaxthemselves.Withahighpercentageofmarriagesendingindivorce,oftenduetofinancialdifficulties,youwouldsaythatmoneyisabigfactorinmakingagoodmarriage.But,believeitornot,itisn’tmoneythatensuresyouahappymarriage;itisyourphilosophyoflifethatdoes.NotalltherisksontheInternetaresexual,youknow.Sitespromotingviolencearejustaclickaway,andmayincludeinstructionsformakingbombsandotherdestructivedevices.ComprehensiveExercisesI.1)switchoff2)obliged3)onthego4)cope5)shortage6)largequantityof7)pouringin8)bynature9)fraction10)futile1)advantage2)wisely3)faithfully4)waking5)includes6)schedule7)sticking8)priorities9)set10)respectII.1)Theyareexploringthenewfrontiersofmedicalscienceinanattempttofindremediesforincurablediseases/curesfordiseasesthatarebeyondremedysofar.2)Hereuniqueteachingmethodsapart,MsWilson,mymathteacher,nevertriedtocramknowledgeintomyhead.3)TheregularweatherforecastbytheCentralTVStationkeepsusupwiththechangesofweatherwhereverwegoonatrip.4)Theappallingexplosionstartedabigfireandcausedthepartialcollapseofthebuilding.5)Inthemodernworld,therearemorewaysthanevertowasteawaytime,andallkindsofdistractionsareeatingintoourprecioustime.Todayweareunderconstantpressuretoworklongerhours,toproducemore,andtopossessmore.Lotsofpeopleholdthewrongperceptionthathappinessliesinworkinghardandearningwell/goodmoney.Manywomentodayfeelthesamestresstoworkandgetaheadand,atthesametime,tonurturetheiroffspringandshouldertheburdenofdomesticresponsibilities.Researchshowsthatworkaholismtendstodistanceusfromourimmediatefamilies.Itforcesustotoillongerandlongerhours,leavingaminutefractionofourtimetobephysicallyandemotionallyavailabletoourlovedones.Intimacyamongfamilymembersisdoomedtodieintheprocess.Unit7TextALanguageSenseEnhancement1.broughtdown2.revolving3.circle4.wreckage5.memory6.bury7.perished8.memorials9.gapingwound10.silverLanguageFocusVocabularyI.1)divined2)nerves3)solidarity4)sacred/mourn5)coated6)perish7)hijack8)grief9)farewell10)takerevengeon11)revolves/revolves12)denounced1)drop…off2)appliedfor3)wentoff4)aregainingon5)bringdown6)blottedout7)thinkbackon8)picking/at1)broughtdowntheAmericanhousingmarketin20082)whatwillhappenafterhissonstepsintohisshoes?3)notinthemoodtogoout4)longbeforethemarketbegantoshowsignsofweakness5)mournthelossofthetranquillifewehadinthecountryside4.1)intheaftermathof/toblotout/thetragic2)armed/atdusk/accomplices/explosive3)inthespaceof/noillusionII.MoreCollocationAlittleof2)afew/muchof/manyof3)much4)few5)many6)manyof7)muchof8)little9)fewof10)someIII.Usage1)Astheboygrewolder2)shesingsasbeautifullyasanightingale/singslikeanightingale3)theydon’tseethemselvesasservantsofthepeople4)asshehadleftherkeyintheoffice5)justdoasyouaretold6)areasregardedasrural7)astheydoinChina8)ashewasbraveandloyalaswellComprehensiveExercisesI.1)mood2)tragic3)aftermathof4)chaos5)toppling6)solidarity7)takerevengeon8)thinkingbackon9)mourning10)perished1)crashed2)horrible3)harsh4)protect5)remove6)utterly7)truly8)justify9)rewarded10)devastatingII.1)somehigh-rankingofficersofthearmedforcesstartedacoup,topplingthegovernmentandthrowingthecountryintochaos.2)thefallingmarketshatteredherillusionaboutgettingrichquickly3)thinkingbackonthehistoryofworldwarII,wecanseethattheformationoftheAllieswasthenaturalproductofthedevelopmentofpoliticalandmilitarycircumstancesthen.4)PaulfeltstungwhenJimcalledhimareligiousfanatic.Butashewasinnomoodforaquarrel/notinaquarrelingmood,hesimplepretendednottohearit.5)Peoplesaythattimehealsallwounds.Butforthosewhohavelosttheirlovedonesintheevent,willtimefillupthevoidintheirhearts?Today,longaftertheearthquakeshook/hitmyhometown,Icanstillrecallincrystaldetail,whatIsawasIranoutofmyhomewithmyparents.Thebuildingjustacrossthestreettoppledrightbeforemyeyes,debrisflewevery-whereandacouldofchokingdustblottedoutthesun.Horror-strickenpeopleraninalldirections,cryingandscreaming.Nowmanyyearsafterthattragicevent,anewtownhasrisenonthewreckageoftheoldone.Inthetownsquare,amemorialhasbeenbuilttorememberthosekilledinthedisaster.Itseemsthewoundsinpeople’shea