海南省儋州市海南省重點中學2023-2024學年高三上學期9月月考英語試題

海南省洋浦中學2024屆高三年級第一次月考英語試卷本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你郁有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforherhat?A.$20. B.$80. C.$100.2.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Theman’sboss. B.Theman’sdentist. C.Theman’ssecretary.3.Whydidthewomanfailtoseethematch?A.Shewassick.B.Shehadtowork.C.Shevisitedhersickco-worker.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Orderingfood. B.Makingtheirdinner. C.Preparingforaparty.5.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atamall. B.Inanoffice. C.Atabank.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.WhatmakesLucysobusy?A.Herstudies. B.Herclubactivities C.Herpart-timejobs7.Whatmajorwillthemanmostprobablychoose?A.Englishliterature. B.Chemistry. C.Physics.聽下面一段較長對話，問答以下小題。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirfinalexam. B.Theirhomework. C.Awritingcompetition9.Whyisthemanworried?A.Hemissedthedeadline.B.Hehasapoorimagination.C.Hefinishedthestoryinarush.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’stopic?A.Attractive. B.Disappointing C.Strange.11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Tourguideandtourist. C.Teacherandstudent.12.Howlongwilltheartexhibitionlast?A.2days. B.4days. C.5days.13.Whatwillbefreeofcharge?A.Foodanddrinks. B.Exhibitiontickets. C.Bustickets.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.WhydidHenrygotoIndia?A.Togoonabusinesstrip. B.Toapplytoauniversity. C.Tovisithisgrandparents.15.Whereisthebridge?A.Overaroad. B.Inawildlifepark C.Aboveariver.16.Whatisthemajorfunctionofthebridge?A.Toattracttourists.B.Toreducetrafficpressure.C.Toensuresmallanimals’safety.17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.LetHenrytakeaphotoofher.B.LookatHenry’stravelpictures.C.GotoseethebridgewithHenry聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18.Whendidthespeakerenteruniversity?A.40yearsago. B.20yearsago. C.10yearsago.19.Whatisthespeaker?A.Anactor. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.20.Whatisthespeaker’slastsuggestion?A.Helpingpeopleinneed.B.Keepingincontactwithfriends.C.Followingadifferentcareerpath.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AFourHotelsThatWillMakeYourLifeEasierMarriottIt’ssuchanidealoptionforbusinesstravelersinahurry.Hereisthebasicidea:YoudownloadtheiPhoneorAndroidapp.Thenightbefore,youcan“check-in”virtually.Whenyouarriveyougetamessagethattheroomisreadyandyourkey,whichisalreadytiedtoyourreservation,iswaitingforyouatthedesk.YotelNewYorkTheself-servicekiosks(一體機)atthishigh-techNewYorkhotelareopen24×7andworkjustliketheonesyou’dsceatanairport.Therearejustfive-stepstoregisterandobtainyourroomcard.There’sevenaluggagerobot.Youtapinthenumberofbagsyou’recarrying,thenwaitforarobotarmtoswingdownandstoreyourluggageinalocker.HyattRegencyMinneapolisBusinesstravelerslikethefastkioskcheck-inworks.LiketheYotel,thekioskasksyoutoputinyourcreditcard.Thewholeprocesstakesaboutthreeminutes.Whentravelersleave,theycanbeequallyimpressedwiththefastcheck-out.Youneverhavetowaitinline.RadissonLaCrosseTheRadissonistryingtomakethekioskprocessevenfaster,youuseamobileapptoregisterandthenreceiveapasswordbyemailortext.Whenyougettothekiosk,youcanscanthepasswordtogetyourkeywithoutanyotherstepsrequired.It’sincrediblyfast.21.Whichhotelhastheself-serviceluggagelocker?A.MarriottDetroitC.HyattRegencyMinneapolis. D.RadissonLaCrosse.22.WhatdoMarriottA.Theyprovidekey-freeservice.B.Theybothhavethefastestcheck-inprocess.C.Travelersneedtocheckinwithacreditcard.D.Travelerscancheckinwiththeirmobilephones.23.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toassesstheserviceofthehotels.B.Tocriticizetheserviceofthehotels.C.Torecommendhotelswithfastservice.D.Tohelpcustomerscheckinandcheckout.BAsachild,LiuWenwendidn’tlikethesuona,a“l(fā)oud”traditionalChinesemusicalinstrument,alsoanancestraltreasureofherfamilythatwastobecomehercareer.Liusaysshefeltashamed.Inthe1990s,peopleadmiredthingsthatweremodernandinternational.Thesuonawasconsideredoutofdate.Herfather’sfamilyhasperformedwiththesuonaforsevengenerations,whilethetraditiononhermother’ssideofthefamilycanbetracedbacktotheearlyQingDynasty.Despiteherunwillingness,shefollowedherparentstoplaythesuonaasearlyas3yearsold.Besidesit,LiuhasalsolearnedtraditionalChinesevocalmusicanddancing—skillsthathaveimprovedheroralmusclesandsenseofrhyme,helpingequiphertobeaprofessionalmusician.Itwasn’tuntil2008thatshefirstfoundsuonamusicbeautiful.ThatwaswhensheenteredtheShanghaiConservatoryofMusictolearntheinstrumentmoresystematicallyfromLiuYing,aprofessorandtopplayer.“Themusicplayedbytheprofessorisjustamazing,differentfromwhatIhadheardbefore,”shesays.Shelovesexchangingideasaboutsuonaplayingtechniqueswithherstudents.“It’swonderfultoseetheyoungergenerationcarryingonthisculturaltradition.“LiuWenwensaidsheispleasedtoseethesuonaregainpopularityamongyoungpeople,sometimescombinedwithjazz,operaandotherartforms.Thishasstoppeditsdeclineinthe1990s.Hername,whenmentionedonChina’ssocialmediaplatforms,oftenisfollowedbyavideoofherliveperformanceataconcertinSydney,24.WhaturgedLiuWenwentolearntoplaythesuona?A.Familytradition. B.Personalinterest.C.Herprofessor. D.Herambition.25.Apartfromdailytraining,whatdidLiudotobeaprofessionalmusician?A.Followherparentstoplaythesuona.B.Learnmusichistoryatanearlyage.C.Playthesuonawithherparentsonthestage.D.Betterheroralmusclesandsenseofrhyme.26.HowdidLiufirstfindsuonamusicbeautiful?A.BylearningfromthefamousprofessorLiu.B.ByvisitingShanghaiConservatoryofMusic.C.ByperformingthesuonamusicinSydney.D.Byhearingherfamilyplayingthesuona.27.WhatcanwelearnfromLiu’slastwordsinthelastparagraph?A.Shelearnedthevalueofherperformance.B.Sheearnedafortuneafter20years’training.C.Sheworkedhardandbecameaninternationalprofessor.D.Shesurprisedmanywesternerswithavideoofherperformance.CInrecentyears,Chinahaswitnessedthegrowthofluxury(奢侈品)brands.Inthismarket,Chineseconsumersarenowthelargestspenders.It’sclearthatanewgenerationofyoung,materialisticpeopleisincreasinglyrelyingonluxurybrandstoimproveitsself-image.Iamafashionisttoo,atleastinspirit—Ilovetolookatclothesandshoes.ButIdon’tunderstandwhypeoplespendlotsofmoneyondesignerlabels.Whenayoungwomanbuyahandbagthatcoststwomonthsofhersalary,that’sascarything.What’sinterestingisthatscientistshavefoundthathavingluxurythingsdoesn’tleadtohappiness.Studyafterstudyhasshownthatalthoughwewantmaterialthings,whenwegetthemwedon’tsuddenlybecome“happy”people.Infact,aseriesofstudiesbyLeafVanBovenattheUniversityofMoreover,asVanBovenhasobserved,youngpeoplewhopursuehappinessthrough“things”arelikedlessbytheirpeers.Peoplepreferthosewhopursuehappinessthroughexperiences.It’snaturaltowanttoexpressyourselfthroughyourappearance.Somyadviceis:createalookthatisn’ttiedtoadesignerlabel.Conveyyourownmessage.TakesomelessonsfromthelateAppleco-founderSteveJobs.HewasalwaysinLevisjeansandablackturtleneck.MarkZuckerberg,founderofFacebook,alwaysappearsinhoodies(衛(wèi)衣)andsneakers.Thesepeople,successfulpeople,havestyle.Youdon’thavetobreakthebanktosendamessageaboutwhoyouare.Takeatrip.Gooutintotheworld.Thencomebackandconfidentlycreateyourownsignaturelook.28.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Theauthorenjoysbuyingluxurybrandsherself.B.Theauthoragreestospendmoneyonmaterialthings.C.Theauthoriscriticalofyouthstyingtheirlookstodesignerlabels.D.Theauthorfindsitnaturalforfashioniststofollowfashiontrends.29LeafVanBoven’sstudiesshowedthat________.A.travelingchangesaperson’sidentitygreatlyB.peopledislikethosewholoveluxuriesC.experiencescanbringpeoplemorehappinessthanluxuriesD.luxurieshaveanegativeeffectonpeople’shappiness30.Whatistheauthor’sadviceonexpressingoneself?A.Beselectiveaboutdesignerlabels.B.Createyourownpersonaluniquestyle.C.Choosestylesthataresimpleandcomfortable.D.TrystyleslikeMarkZuckerberg’s.31.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto________.A.persuadereaderstoinvestinexperiencesinsteadofluxuriesB.provehowluxuryleadstoanunpleasantlifeC.tellhowtoexpressyourselfthroughappearancesD.reportonaseriesofstudiesaboutluxuriesandhappinessDOnerecentreportfoundthatadultsintheUSchecktheirphones,onaverage,344timesaday—onceeveryfourminutes—andspendalmostthreehoursadayontheirdevicesintotal.Theproblemformanyofusisthatonequickphone-relatedtaskleadstoaquickcheckofouremailorsocialmediafeeds,andsuddenlywe’vebeentrappedintoendlessscrolling.Whatwedoknowisthatthesimpledistractionofcheckingaphoneorseeinganotification(提示)canhavenegativeresults.Thisisn’tverysurprising;weknowthat,ingeneralmultitaskingharmsmemoryandperformance.Oneofthemostdangerousexamplesisphoneusewhiledriving.Onestudyfoundthatmerelyspeakingonthephone,nottexting,wasenoughtomakedriversslowertoreactontheroad.It’strueforeverydaytasks,too.Simplyhearinganotification“ding”madeparticipantsofanotherstudyperformfarworseonatask-almostasbadlyasparticipantswhowerespeakingortextingonthephoneduringthetask.Inonerecentstudy,forexample,researchersaskedparticipantstoeitherputtheirphonesnexttothemsotheywerevisible(likeonadesk),nearbyandoutofsight(likeinabagorpocket),orinanotherroom.Participantsthencompletedaseriesoftaskstotesttheirabilitiestoprocessandrememberinformation,theirproblem-solving,andtheirfocus.Theywerefoundtoperformfarbetterwhentheirphoneswereinanotherroominsteadofnearby—whethervisible,poweredonornot.Thatheldtrueeventhoughmostoftheparticipantsclaimednottobeconsciouslythinkingabouttheirdevices.Ourbrainsmaybesubconsciouslyhardatworkinpreventingthedesirefromcheckingourphones,orconstantlymonitoringtheenvironmenttoseeifweshouldcheckourphone(eg.waitingforanotification).Eitherway,thisdistractedattentioncanmakedoinganythingelsemoredifficult.Theonly“fix”,theresearchersfound,wasputtingthedeviceinadifferentroomentirely.32.WhatdidtherecentreportinParagraph1find?A.Multitaskingisverydangerous. B.Notificationisalwaysheard.C.Peopleareaddictedtomobilephones. D.Peoplelikedoingphone-relatedtasks.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scrolling”meaninparagraph1?A.sendingmessagetofriends. B.movingthescreenupanddown.C.cleaningtheinformationonthephone. D.chattingwithfriendsonline.34.Whatshouldyoudotopreventthedesireofcheckingphones?A.Doanythingmoredifficult. B.Usephonestodorightthings.C.Monitortheenvironmentaround. D.Stayawayfromphonesentirely.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowdoWeAvoidtheDistractionofPhones?B.WhyArePeopleFondofUsingMobilePhones?C.WhatShouldWeDoWhenBuyingMobilePhones?D.HowDoWeDoResearchbyUsingMobilePhones?第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，共12.5分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Gettingalongwithothersisallaboutunderstanding,empathy,andrespect.Letmeshareafewtipswithyou.Beagoodlistener.36.Showgenuineinterestinwhattheyhavetosayandaskfollow-upquestions.Thishelpsthemfeelvaluedandunderstood.Beopen-minded.Acceptthateveryoneisdifferentandhastheirownperspectivesandbeliefs.Trytobeunderstandingandtolerant,evenifyoudisagreewithsomeone.37.38.Celebrateyourfriends’successesandbethereforthemduringchallengingtimes.Offerahelpinghandoralisteningearwhenneeded.Showingkindnessandsupportstrengthensyourbondwithothersandmakesthemfeelcomfortablearoundyou.Berespectfulofboundaries.Everyonehastheirpersonalspaceandlimits.It’simportanttorecognizeandhonorthem.39.Treatthemwithkindnessandavoidjudgment.40.Discoversharedhobbies,activities,orpassionswithyourfriends.Engaginginactivitiestogethercreatesasenseoffriendshipandstrengthensyourconnection.Italsoprovidesopportunitiesformeaningfulconversationsandsharedexperiences.Remember,buildingstrongfriendshipstakestimeandeffort.It’sessentialtoinvestinmeaningfulconversations,demonstratekindness,andshowgenuinecareforothers.Byfollowingthesetips,you’llfinditeasiertogetalongwithyourfriendsandcreatelastingbondsoffriendship.A.Befriendly.B.Besupportive.C.Findcommoninterests.D.Respectothers’opinions,choices,andprivacy.E.Whensomeoneistalking,tellthemaboutyourself.F.Whensomeoneistalking,givethemyourfullattention.G.Thiscreatesamoreharmoniousatmosphereandencouragespeopletobethemselves第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。RecentlyIwasverybusyandIneededatimeout.SoIdecidedtodrivetothesupermarketandpickupdinnerinsteadofdoingmyusual41.Inthesupermarket,Itookfatandjuicychickenandsomewarmcornbread.Asthecashierbeganprocessingmyitems,I42mybagformycreditcard.However,Irealizedmywalletwasnotthere.In43,ItoldthecashierIhadleftmymoneyathomeandapologizedsincerely,offeringto44myitemstowhereI45them.Justatthatmomentthesupermarketownerappeared,saying“Please,takeeverythinghomeand46thedinner.It’sonthehousetonight!”Itriedto47thelovelyofferbuthe48adarkchocolatebarnearthecounterandsaid,“Here!Takethis,too!”Hisactof49liftedeverybodypresent.Ithankedhim50formakingmyday.WhenIapproachedhome,asI51intomydriveway,Isawmynext-doorneighborhadjustmowedmylawn(草坪).Hewasputtingonthefinishingtouches,clearingthecutgrass.Feeling52,Ijumpedoutofmycarandaskedhimhowmuchhewantedforhis53,towhichhereplied,“Nothingatall.Thelawnneededdoing.”He54meoffsummarilyashereturnedtohishome.Asecondscoopofgood55hadlandedinmylap,whichagainremindedmekindnessiseverywhereintheworld.41.A.walking B.cooking C.shopping D.teaching42.A.reachedinto B.staredat C.putaside D.watchedover43.A.anger B.amazement C.satisfaction D.embarrassment44.A.clear B.show C.pack D.return45.A.bought B.put C.took D.ate46.A.enjoy B.prepare C.donate D.deliver47.A.appreciate B.withdraw C.decline D.ensure48.A.lookedat B.pickedup C.showedoff D.putaway49.A.courage B.generosity C.faith D.bravery50.A.hurriedly B.curiously C.hesitantly D.sincerely51.A.searched B.dug C.crashed D.pulled52.A.regretful B.excited C.nervous D.energetic53.A.efforts B.talent C.guidance D.goods54.A.sent B.drove C.waved D.turned55.A.appetite B.deal C.fortune D.reputation第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Chinesecalligraphy(書法)isanartformthat56__________(involve)theskilledanddeliberateuseofbrushandinktocreatebeautifulandexpressivecharacters.TheoriginsofChinesecalligraphycanbetracedbackthousandsofyearstheShangDynasty,makingitoneofthe57__________(old)continuousartistictraditionsintheworld.Itsevolution(進化)isaccompaniedwiththedevelopmentoftheChinesewritingsystem,58__________consistsofthousandsofcharacters,eachwithitsownartisticstructureandstrokeorder(筆順).CalligraphyinChina59___________(see)asoneofthehighestformsofartisticexpression.Itisnotonlyawayofcommunication60__________awaytodevelopone’scharacter,discipline,andspirituality.Thepracticeofcalligraphyrequires61__________(patient),concentration,andadeepunderstandingofthebalancebetweenemptyspaceandsolidforms.Differentstylesofcalligraphyhaveemergedthroughouthistory,eachwithitsowndistinctcharacteristicsandartisticconventions.Themostfamous62__________(style)includeregularscript(kaishu),runningscript(xingshu),cursivescript(caoshu),andsealscript(zhuanshu).Chinesecalligraphyhasalargeinfluence63___________otherartforms,suchas64__________(paint),poetry,andsealcarving.ItisanimportantpartoftheChinesetraditionalculture,wherescholarsandartistswouldgatherina65__________(culture)salon(沙龍)toappreciateanddiscusscalligraphicworks.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的英國朋友John經(jīng)常感到疲憊，因此非常煩惱。請你寫信給他一些建議：要多鍛煉，提高身體素質。內容包括：1.鍛煉的好處2.建議一種鍛煉方式并說明理出3.祝愿健康注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.開頭和結尾已給出，可以適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。AGiftForGrandpaSummervacationwascoming.