人教版（2019）必修 第一冊Unit 3 Sports and fitness Words and expressions 課件

新人教版必修第一冊Unit3單詞講解課件詞性變化1.fit（v.）安裝；合身（adj.）合適的；健康的fitness（n.）健康，健壯，適合2.host（vt．）主辦；主持（n.）主人；節(jié)目主持人hostess（n.）女主人；女主持人3.athlete（n.）

運動員；運動健兒athletic(adj.)運動的athletically

(adv.)充滿活力地；在運動方面4.glory(n.)榮譽glorious(adj.)榮譽的gloriously(adv.)光榮地5.determination(n.)決心；決定determine(v.)決定determined(adj.)堅定的；堅決的

bedeterminedtodo決心做某事6.injure(v.)使受傷；損害injured(adj.)受傷的injury(n.)傷害7.grace(n.)優(yōu)美；優(yōu)雅graceful

(adj.)優(yōu)美的；優(yōu)雅的

gracefully(adv.)優(yōu)美地;優(yōu)雅地8.strength(n.)力量；體力；強項strengthen(vt.)加強strong(adj.)強壯的9.failure(n.)失?。皇〉娜耍ɑ蚴挛铮?/p>

learnfromfailure從失敗中學習fail(v.)失敗

failtodosth.沒能成功做某事10.compete(vt.)競爭；對抗

competefor為了……競爭competewith/against與……競爭competition(n.)競爭；競賽competitor(n.)競爭者

11.positive(adj.)積極的；正面的；肯定的（反）negativeadj.消極的；負面的；否定的12.stress(n.)壓力；緊張；重音(vt.)強調(diào)；重讀；使焦慮不安befullofstress充滿壓力

reducestress減輕壓力stressful(adj.)有壓力的stressed(adj.)焦慮不安的

單詞詳解fitnessn.fitvt./vi./adj.fitinwithsb./sth.Dotheplansfitinwithyourarrangements?befitfor…He

isnot

fitfortheteachingjob.fit=strongandhealthyboxingn.boxingglovesboxingringboxercomealongWeplantogohikingthisSunday.Wouldyouliketocomealong?YourFrenchhascomealongalotrecently.Comealong!We’relate.Hehadwaitedforalongtimebeforetherightopportunitycamealong.跟隨進步趕快到來skivi/adj.skatingskiingSkislopetrackn./vt./vi.fieldtrackandfieldrelayracehurdlingthejavelintrackShotputlegendn.Don’tcrushonme;I’mjustalegend.legendaryadj.Legendaryfiguresathleten.athleticadj.athleticallyadv.mastern./vt.masteryn.精通/掌握/駕馭/控制Havemasteryof/oversth.setanexampleto/forsb.beamasterat(doing)sth.honourn./vt.honorableadj.honoraryadj.尊敬的be/feelhonoredtodo…I’m

really

honoredtobehereforthislecture.inhonorof…=inmemoryof…榮譽的anhonorableprofessionanhonorarypositionTheyplantedatreeinhonorofthegreatman.gloryn.[U/C]gloriousadj.Gloryinsth.GloriousYears因某事而喜悅；為某事而欣喜She

gloriedintheunexpectedgoldmedal.determinationn.[U]determinevi./vt.determinedadj.bedeterminedtodosth.determinetodosth.have/showgreatdeterminationtodo…loseheartloseheartlosefaceloseweightlosehopegracefuln.gracen.[U]優(yōu)雅gracesn.風度/體面strengthn.strongadj.strengthenvt.failuren.[U]afailure/successHeisarealfailure/successinbusiness.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.failvi./vt.failinsth.failtodosth.failthetest.giveupgiveup(doing)sth.giveupsmoking

/tryingInnowaywillwegiveintodifficulty.giveuponsb.Asateacher,I’llnevergiveuponanybody.givein(to)…competeviCompetewith/againstsb.competeforsth.competein…competitionn.competitorn.competitiveadj.makesense物/人+makesense人+makesenseofsth.makenosense.notmakeany/muchsenseItmakes(no)sensetodosth.pretendvi/vt.pretendtodosth.tobedoingsth.tohavedonesth.

(see)theteachercomein,hepretended

(do)hisschoolwork.Seeingtobedoingaudiencen.[C]amemberoftheaudienceanaudienceofmorethan1000people集合名詞，整體概念謂語動詞用單數(shù)；

強調(diào)個體成員謂語動詞用復數(shù)。Theaudiencewas/wereclapping

for10minutes.一名觀眾超過1000人的觀眾positiveadj.negative.adj.be/goonadietslimslimmerslimmest.dietn./vi.abalanceddietShe'salwaysdieting

butsheneverseemstoloseanyweight.makeadifferenceto…insteadofcutoffcutincutd