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2022年重慶南川水江中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?---Yes.Theyareaccustomed____________atmeals.A.totalkB.tonottalk
C.totalking
D.tonottalking參考答案:D解析:本題考查的是詞組beaccusedto(習(xí)慣于)的用法,其中to是介詞,后跟名詞或動名詞。2.Asamatteroffact,wedomeetnowandthen,butnot
.A.regularly
B.actually
C.gradually
D.normally參考答案:A
3.
_iswidelyacknowledgedthat
thereislife,thereishope. A.It;whether
B.As;whether
C.As;where
D.It;where參考答案:D4.Thegirldecidedto
andtoldthepolicewhatshehadsennA、openup
B、keepoff
C、makeout
D、breakdown參考答案:A5.Unluckily,wemissedthetrain.we
early.A.musthavesetout
B.hadsetout
C.shouldhavesetout
D.setout參考答案:C6.
Visitorswere_____atthe_____picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing
B.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazing
D.amazing;amazed參考答案:A7.ZhuZhiwenis____instanthitasapeasantsinger,whoissimpleandhonestby______nature.
A.an;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.an;/參考答案:D8.Iappreciated
theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.
A.tohavegiven
B.tohavebeengiven
C.havinggiven
D.havingbeengiven參考答案:D略9.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.______,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Unluckily參考答案:A10.Wearesupposed_____ourdaughter’swedding.A.todressin
B.dressedup
C.todressupfor
D.bewelldressedat參考答案:C11.______camethatPrimeMinisterDavidCameron(卡梅倫首相)blamedtheworstriots(騷亂)inBritaintheotherday.
A.Words
B.Aword
C.Theword
D.Word參考答案:D略12.---Tom,what’sthematter?Whatmadeyousoangry?---Itwastheboys
weremakingsomuchnoise
Icouldn’tcalmdowntodomywork.A.that;who.
B.who;which
C.who;that
D.that;which參考答案:C13.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfor20years,butseldom______solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt
B.Ihadfelt
C.Ihavefelt
D.hadIfelt參考答案:A14.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth________eachyear.A.iswashingaway
B.isbeingwashedaway
C.a(chǎn)rewashingaway
D.a(chǎn)rebeingwashedaway參考答案:D15.Theislandis________attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partly
B.merely
C.nearly
D.equally參考答案:16.-Youseemtohavelostyourway,___________?-I’mlookingforWangfujingStreet.
A.Whatareyoulookingfor
B.Whyso
C.Needhelp
D.Whereareyougoing參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Myoldlaptopwasliterallyfallingapartattheseams(接縫).ThoughItookgoodcareofitsothatthewireswouldn’tfallout,tellingmyself21tosaveimportantfilessothattheywouldn’tbe22whenthecomputerdied,onedaythescreenstillwentblack.ThenIlookedonlinetoseeiftherewasa(n)23.Theseriesofstepsinvolvedseemed24,similartohopping(單足蹦跳)ononefootwhilesinging"Mycountry,‘TisofThee"backwards.Butitworked.Theonlyproblemwasmybatterycouldneitherbechargednor25,sofromthenonIhadtomeetmydeadlines.Thatwas26.YetonceIadmitteditwasinconvenientbutnota(n)27,thingsgotbetterintheend.I28myselfthatinyearspastI’dworkedonheavydesktopcomputersandthought29ofit.IncollegeI’dtypedonatypewriter.InhighschoolIwrotewithapen.Here’safact:WhenI’mannoyed,it’susuallya30thatI’veoverlookedsomethinginthethankfulnessdepartment.Theonly31mylaptopsituationcouldevenbeannoyingwasthatIhadworktodo.Annoyancesarereal,and32areneverthewholestory.Icomplaininthelongcheckoutlineatthegrocerystore,forgettingthatIgettowait33Ihavemoneytobuyfood.Ibecomeangryabout34clothesafterasuddenrain,overlookingthefactthatwecan’tlivewithoutwater.Iglareataninterruptionfrommykids,35theastonishingfactthatIhavealargeandlovingfamily.ThismorningI’mwritingonabrandnewlaptop.Itfunctions36,andeverysingleletteronthekeyboardworks.Iamthankfulforhowmuch37itisformetodomyworknow.Tobehonest,theannoyanceofmylaptopwas38.Ithelpedmerememberthatwhenlifeisinconvenient,Ineedto39annoyancesasahint(暗示)thatIneedtolookatthesituationfromadifferentview,and40thanks.21.A.firmly B.frequently C.gradually D.differently22.A.destroyed B.lost C.rewritten D.cancelled23.A.choice B.access C.link D.fix24.A.awesome B.suitable C.complex D.ridiculous25.A.reused B.restarted C.replaced D.recreated26.A.wonderful B.troublesome C.surprising D.disappointing27. A.accident B.incident C.problem D.catastrophe28.A.reminded B.warned C.promised D.convinced29.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything30.A.sign B.symptom C.point D.rule31.A.reality B.result C.excuse D.reason32.A.then B.yet C.still D.nor33.A.because B.until C.when D.though34.A.shabby B.untidy C.unfashionable D.wet35.A.remembering B.recognizing C.ignoring D.admitting36.A.smoothly B.basically C.vividly D.unsteadily37. A.heavier B.safer C.easier D.harder38.A.avoidable B.useful C.bearable D.controversial39.A.elect B.describe C.regard D.appoint40.A.accept B.value C.obtain D.give參考答案:21-25.BBDDC
26-30.BDACA
31-35.DBADC
36-40.ACBCD21.根據(jù)語境可知,此處指作者頻繁地(frequently)提醒自己保存重要文件以防電腦死機時文件丟失(lost)。22.參見上題解析。23.根據(jù)下文的"Butitworked.Theonlyproblemwasmybattery"可知,此處說的應(yīng)是作者上網(wǎng)去查是否有"解決方法(fix)"。24.根據(jù)下文中的"similartohopping(單足蹦跳)ononefootwhilesinging‘Mycountry,‘TisofThee’backwards"可知,此處指的是網(wǎng)上找到的解決方法所包含的步驟似乎很荒謬,但起作用了。ridiculous"荒謬的"。25.根據(jù)上下文語境可知,此處是說電池充不了電,也"更換(replaced)"不了。26.根據(jù)下文中的"inconvenient""annoying"和"Annoyances"可知,此處指那是令人討厭的。troublesome"令人討厭的,令人煩惱的"。27.作者承認這件事情給自己帶來了不便,但并不是"災(zāi)難(catastrophe)",事情最終都向好的方面發(fā)展了。28.此處是作者在安慰自己,因此這里指的應(yīng)是作者"提醒(reminded)"自己,在過去的幾年里,自己在笨重的臺式電腦上工作都覺得算不了什么。29.參見上題解析。thinknothingofsth."不把……放在心上,對……滿不在乎"。30.根據(jù)語境可知,此處指當(dāng)作者覺得煩惱的時候,這通常是一種"征兆(sign)",表明作者忽視了一些需要感恩的東西。31.作者的電腦的狀況甚至令其煩惱的唯一理由就是,他還有工作可以做,言外之意就是沒有工作的人就不會有這種煩惱。32.煩惱是真的,"然而"卻不是全部的情況。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選yet。33.(當(dāng)作者)抱怨雜貨店付款處的長長的隊伍(時),他忘記了自己之所以等待是因為自己還有錢買食物。前后之間是因果關(guān)系,故選because。34.根據(jù)下文中的"afterasuddenrain"可知,此處表示作者因突遇大雨衣服濕透而氣憤,卻忽視了一個事實:沒有水,我們則無法生存。35.被孩子打擾了作者就對孩子怒目而視,忽視了(ignoring)一個令人驚奇的事實:自己有一個充滿愛的大家庭。上文中的"forgetting""overlooking"亦是提示。36.根據(jù)上文中的"abrandnewlaptop"和下文中的"everysingleletteronthekeyboardworks"可知,此處指的是電腦運行得很流暢(smoothly)。37.新電腦運行流暢,作者工作起來自然會簡單(easier)得多了。38.根據(jù)下文中的"Ithelpedme"可知,此處指電腦帶來的煩惱是"有益的(useful)"。39.根據(jù)上下文語境可知,此處指的是作者需要把煩惱看作(regard)自己要從不同的角度來看待問題,懂得感恩的一種暗示。40.參見上題解析?!军c評】生活,有多少煩惱,就有多少甘甜。從不同的角度去看待煩惱,才能懂得感恩。三、閱讀理解18.Microsofthasdevelopedanewsmartphoneappthatinterpretseyesignalsandtranslatesthemintoletters,allowingpeoplewithmotorneuronediseasetocommunicatewithothersfromaphone.TheGazeSpeakappcombinesasmartphone’scamerawithartificialintelligencetorecognizeeyemovementsinrealtimeandconvertthemintoletters,wordsandsentences.ForpeoplesufferingfromALS(漸凍癥),alsoknownasmotorneuronedisease,eyemovementcanbetheonlywaytheyareabletocommunicate.“SowecreatedGazeSpeak,aneye-gesturecommunicationsystemthatrunsonasmartphone,andisdesignedtobelow-cost,robust,portableandeasytolearn.”Theappisusedbythelistenerbypointingtheirsmartphoneatthespeaker.Achartthatcanbestucktothebackofthesmartphoneisthenusedbythespeakertodeterminewhicheyemovementstomakeinordertocommunicate.Thestickershowsfourgridsofletters,whicheachcorrespondtoadifferenteyemovement.Bylookingup,down,leftorright,thespeakerselectswhichgridstheletterstheywantbelongto.Theartificialintelligencealgorithmisthenabletopredictthewordorsentencetheyaretryingtosay.4.Themainpurposeofthepassageis________________________.A.Toadvisepeopletobuythisapp.B.TointroduceasmartphoneappwhichcanhelpALSsufferersspeakwiththeireyes.C.ToshowoffthelatestdevelopmentD.Toencouragepeopletodevelopnewapp5.Thefollowingthingsarementionedinthepassage
EXCEPT_________.A.Thefunctionsofthesmartphone
appB.Howtousethesmartphone
appC.TheadvantagesofthesmartphoneappD.Thedisadvantagesofthesmartphoneapp6.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.inatextbook
B.inanadvertisementC.inasciencemagazine
D.inaleaflet參考答案:4.B
5.D
6.C這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了微軟(Microsoft)開發(fā)的一款新的智能手機應(yīng)用程序,可以將眼部信號翻譯成字母,讓患有運動神經(jīng)元疾病的人通過手機與他人交流?!?題詳解】文章介紹了一款新的智能手機應(yīng)用程序,目的是讓那些患有眼運動神經(jīng)疾病的人能運用該APP傳遞信息,故選B?!?題詳解】文章的第二、三、四段分別指出了該APP的功能,怎樣使用以及它的優(yōu)點是什么,但文中并沒有指出該APP的缺點,故選D?!?題詳解】本文介紹的是微軟公司新開發(fā)的一款智能手機的應(yīng)用程序,屬于科技類的,很有可能出自于科技類的報刊,故選C。19.Doyouwearyourschooluniforminyourschoollife?Believeritornot,therearequiteafewadvantagesofwearingschooluniforms.Theideamayseemdisagreeableatfirst,butconsideringallthepositiveeffectscomingfromwearinguniformsyouwouldbemorelikelytoenjoythem.Teachersloveschooluniformsbecauseithelpsprovideanorderlylearningenvironment.Havingstudentsdressedinuniformsmayteachthemhowtopresentthemselvesinaneatandprofessionalmanner.Itgivesstudentstheopportunitytolearnhowtodresslikeyoungladiesandgentlemen.Andtheycanfocustheirattentiononacademiesratherthanstyle.Purchasingschooluniformsiseasyandneedslesshesitationandconsideration.Nomatterwhattheschool’spolicyis,thereareonlyspecificessentialpiecestothewardrobe(服裝)thatarenecessary,soitwon’tbreakthebank.Afewwardrobeitemscanlastalongtime.Parentscouldalsoenjoyaneasymorning,asitwilltakelesstimetochoseasetofclothesfortheschoolday.Studentswearinguniformswillfeellesspressureaboutwhattowearornottowearwhentheirclassmatearedressedsimilarly.Gettingdressedbeforeschoolbecomeslessofachorewhenstudentsarelimitedintheirchoices,sothereshouldn’tbeanytroubleaboutchoosinganoutfitforthedayandgettingreadyquickly.Somestudentsmaynotlikethelackofindividuality(個性)withauniform,butsomeschooldresscodepoliciesmayofferthemtheopportunitiestoshowtheiruniquestyles.Uniformstoda
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