2022-2023學(xué)年天津?qū)氎娴诙袑W(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年天津?qū)氎娴诙袑W(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisashoppingcenterthereand______,wherewecanstayforaweek.A.nextisthehoteltoit

B.nexttoitthehotelisC.nexttoitisthehotel

D.thehoteltoitisnext參考答案：C2..Don’tforget_______allthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．toturnoff

B．turningoff

C．turnon

D．turningon參考答案：A略3.---Youhavemadethesamemistake.---______It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Nevermind.

B.Noproblem.

C.Sowhat?

D.Whynot?參考答案：C4.Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers__________ofthequalityofthevehicle.

A.toconvince

B.convincing

C.convince

D.convinced參考答案：D5.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourcitynextyear..A.willban

B.havebanned

C.willbebanned

D.havebeenbanned參考答案：C略6.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________thecomputercompanyputsforwardanewproduct?A.before

B.since

C.until

D.that參考答案：A略7.Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatdealmoreluxuriousthan________.

A.beingnecessary

B.tobenecessary

C.itisnecessary

D.isnecessary參考答案：D8.Thisisaverylovelydoll.I’llbuyit_____.A.howmuchmayitcost B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howevermuchitmaycost D.howmayitcost參考答案：C9.It’ssaidthatsomefreepresentswillbegivento____comesfirst.A.nomatterwhom B.whomeverC.nomatterwho D.whoever參考答案：D【詳解】考查連接詞。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)無(wú)論誰(shuí)先到都會(huì)得到一些免費(fèi)的禮物。在此句中介詞to后面接賓語(yǔ)從句，空白處連接詞引導(dǎo)該從句并在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，nomatterwhom和nomatterwho只可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，而whomever只能做賓語(yǔ)，故選D。10.Shewasscared_______whenhearingthesoundofexplosion.

A.todeath

B.death

C.ofdeath

D.withdeath參考答案：A11.Hewon’thelpusevenifwearegoodfriends;________wetreatedhimbadlybefore.A.letalone

B.leavealone

C.leaveout

D.leaveoff參考答案：A12.Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He____.A.musthavedisappointed

B.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointed

D.couldn’tbedisappointed參考答案：B13.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.It’stimeforclass.

—OK,I’llcallbacklater.

A.hangup

B.breakup

C.holdup

D.giveup參考答案：A略14.Onceareporterreceiveshisassignmentfromthechief-editor,hehasto______onhisworkandtrieshisbesttoworkonituntilthechief-editor______it.

A.fixhisattention;approves

B.focus;provesof

C.concentrate;approvesof

D.getdown;approves參考答案：C15.Hissonisverynaughtyandhasgotintosomebadhabits.Ithinkheshould

.A.curethemofhim

B.curehimofthem

C.curethemoffhim

D.curehimoffthem參考答案：B30.

_______youreturnthosebookstothelibraryimmediately,youwillhavetopayafine.A.Until

B.

Unless

C.

If

D.

Provided參考答案：B略二、完型填空17..完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。Alittleboyhadthejobofcomingtoschoolearlyeachdaytostartthefireandwarmtheroombeforehisteacherandhisclassmatesarrived.One

36

theyarrivedtofindtheschoolhousefullofflames.Theydraggedthe

37

littleboyoutoftheflamingbuildingmoredeadthanalive.Hehadmajor

38

overthelowerhalfofhisbody.

Fromhisbedthehorriblyburnedlittleboyheardthe

39

tellinghismotherthathersonwould

40

diefortheterriblefirewhichhaddevastated(毀壞)thelowerhalfofhisbody.

41

thebraveboydidn’twanttodie.Hemadeuphismindthathewould

42

andhesucceeded.Whenthe43

dangerwaspast,heagainheardthat

44

thefirehaddestroyedsomuchflesh,itwouldalmostbe

45ifhehaddied.

Oncemore,hewouldnotbeacripple(跛者).Hewouldwalk.But

46

fromthewaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjust

47

there,allbutlife-less.Backfromthehospital,everydayhismotherwouldmassages(按摩)hislittlelegs,buttherewasno

48

.

Onesunnydayhismotherwheeledhimoutintothe

49

togetsomefreshair.Thisday,insteadofsittingthere,he

50

himselffromthechair.Hepulledhimselfacrossthegrass,

51

hislegsbehindhim.Heworkedhiswaytothewhite

52

.Withgreateffort,he53

himselfuponthefence.Then,hebegandragginghimselfalongthefence,

54

thathewouldwalk.Hestartedtodothiseveryday.

Finallythroughthedailymassagesandhisirondetermination,hedid

55

theabilitytostandup,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Thisdeterminedyoungman,DrGlennCunningham,rantheworld’sfastestmile!36.A.afternoonB.eveningC.noonD.morning37.A.senselessB.hardworkingC.deadD.sleepy38.A.woundsB.injuriesC.burnsD.cuts39.A.fatherB.classmatesC.doctorD.friends40.A.hardlyB.possiblyC.rarelyD.surely41.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Even42.A.deserveB.liveC.failD.escape43.A.deadlyB.littleC.worthyD.risky44.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.since45.A.betterB.worseC.sadderD.most46.A.unluckilyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.strangely47.A.movedB.shookC.hungD.waited48.A.feelingB.touchC.painD.control49.A.streetB.schoolC.yardD.shop50.A.stoodB.threwC.hidD.lifted51.A.drivingB.pushingC.draggingD.moving52.A.fenceB.wallC.housesD.door53.A.walkedB.raisedC.remained

D.kept[54.A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.puzzledD.determined55.A.startB.developC.experienceD.attempt參考答案：36---40DACCD

41---45BBADA

46---50ACACB

51---55CABDB略三、閱讀理解18.Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneusedamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephoneasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(分心的事)tostudentduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.60.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones___.A.becausetheyarestudents

B.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool

D.becausetheyarechildren61.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom_______.A.themakersandsellers

B.thepassers-byandstrangersC.theirparentsandfriends

D.somemobilephoneusers62.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t_________duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephones

B.leavetheirmobilephonesatschoolofficeC.helptheteacherswiththeirwork

D.getintouchwiththeirchildren63.Thepassagetellsusthat_________.A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephoneatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tusetheirphonesatschoolD.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours參考答案：略19.

AstudyofEnglishlearningproblemswascarriedoutamongatotalof106foreignstudents.ItshowsthatmoststudentsconsideredunderstandingspokenEnglishtobetheirbiggestproblemonarrival.Thiswasfollowedbyspeaking.Writingincreasedasaproblemasstudentsdiscovereddifficultiesinwritingpapersthattheywerenowexpectedtohandin.Readingremainedasasignificant（顯著的）problem.

Theinformationgainedhelpedusindeterminingwherespecialattentionshouldbepaidinourcourse.Althoughmanystudentshavechosentojointhecoursewithareasonablemotivation（動(dòng)機(jī)）,weconsidereditimportanttonotewhatseemedtoencourageinterest.Nearlyallthestudentshaveexperiencedsomekindofgrammar-basedEnglishteachingintheirowncountry.Tousethesamemethodwouldbeself-defeatingbecauseitmightreducemotivation,especiallyifithasfailedinthepast.Thereforeadifferentmethodmayhelpbecauseitisdifferent.

Varietyofactivitywasalsoseenasawayofmaintaining（保持）orincreasingmotivation.Severalyearsagowehadonetimetablethatoperatedthroughout,butwesoonfoundthatboththestudentsandtheteacherslostinterestbyabouthalfwaythroughthetenweeks.Thisleduptoamajorre-think,sofinallywebroughtitintoline