如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習課件

如何做好補全對話題

—補全對話專項復習如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習題型分析

一．

考查目的補全對話是我市歷年中考的必考試題，它主要是考查學生用英語語言進行實際交際的能力，考查學生是否能把平時學到的語言知識升華成語言技能，補全對話實際上就是以書面形式來考查同學們的口語交際能力，而且補全對話的分值也有逐漸提高的趨勢。因此在整個初三復習的過程中，對這一部分的復習要引起我們老師的足夠重視。如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習二、考查內(nèi)容

補全對話題的內(nèi)容主要是基于課本，以新課標中所列的日常生活的話題為主，如打電話、看病、購物就餐、約會、談?wù)撎鞖獾取Ｈ绾巫龊醚a全對話題+及補全對話專項復習三、試題形式

出題的形式為補全對上句問題的回答或者是補全對下句所回答問題的提問。題型有選擇式、邏輯排列式、填詞式、填句式等。就我市中考題型而言，補全對話只有一種形式，就是根據(jù)上下文語境填寫對話中所空出的語句，這就要求我們在平時的教學中，要注意交際語言量的積累，在復習的過程中要側(cè)重應(yīng)試能力以及應(yīng)試技巧的培養(yǎng)。如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習

1.通讀對話,仔細審題

同學們應(yīng)將對話從頭至尾通讀一遍,并根據(jù)對話所給的情景判斷出談話雙方的關(guān)系，談話地點，談話方式，談話話題內(nèi)容等基本情況。從而對癥下藥,從頭腦中提取所需的習慣用語，為順利地完成此題做好準備。四、解題步驟如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習

2.分析對話，試填答案

根據(jù)通讀全文所獲得的信息試探性地猜測所需語句。試填答案時一要問答一致并根據(jù)所學關(guān)方面典型句型來試填。二要注意對話的表達要符合西方人的風俗習慣。英漢兩種語言對日常生活中的同一話題可能會有不同的表達方：

如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習

YourEnglishissogood!---Here’sthemoney.---Here’syourjacket.Whatdoyouwant?）

What’syourage?–這些不同的中西文化差異，要靠我們在平時教學中注意積累、歸納與總結(jié)。（要特別注意西方民族的“五不問”即：不問年齡，不問婚否，不問經(jīng)歷，不問收入，不問住址。因為這些都是個人的隱私，詢問隱私是一種非常失禮的行為。）

如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習3.逐字細讀，確定答案

要求學生把整個對話重讀一遍，檢查問答是否一致，對話是不是通順，流暢，前后句子是不是符合邏輯，是否符合習慣用法。首字母、標點是不是書寫正確。如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習4.復讀全文，驗證答案

所有空白都填好以后,還不是最后完成，還要驗證。這時同學要再認真仔細地閱讀全文，對所有的答案逐個再做一次復檢，細心審查，注意細枝末節(jié)，糾正包括大小寫、標點、時態(tài)、語態(tài)及表達法等在內(nèi)的任何錯誤，只有耐心細致，才能確保萬無一失。如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習

四步解題法：

審題

︱

試填

︱

確定

︱

驗證如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習（舉例一補全對話題）目的說明四步解題法在實例中的運用。A：Goodmorning,doctor.B：Goodmorning.______1_______

A：Ihaveaheadacheandasorethroat.B：Letmetakeyourtemperaturefirst.______2_____A:Sincelastnight.B:_______3______A:Yes,Ihave.ForbreakfastIhadalittleporridgeandanegg.B:Nowletmehavealookatyourtemperature.A:Isitserious,doctor?B:______4_______YourtemperatureisOK.Justabitcold.Don’tworry.A:CanIgotoschooltoday?B:Sure.Youcan.A:______5_____B:Yes,Ithinkso.Itcanhelpyougetbettersoon.…

參考答案：1.What’swrongwithyou?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?3.Haveyouhadanythingthismorning/forbreakfast?4.No,itisn’t/Nothingserious.5.MustIhavesomemedicine?DoIhavetotakesomemedicine如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習五、復習指導1.夯實語言交際的基礎(chǔ)知識

同學們要收集課文中出現(xiàn)的常用交際用語，對課文和對話中有關(guān)的購物、打電話、問路、看病等有關(guān)對話要反復練習，因為一些話題在中考試題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，最好要求學生們能完全背誦下來。這樣就能避免“書到用時方恨少”的遺憾。雖然試題中的補全對話有變化，但萬變不離其宗，基本不脫離課文和對話的原形。如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習2.歸納總結(jié)功能相同的句型

感謝類：

Thanks！

Thankyou！

Thanksalot！

Thankyouverymuch!Thankyouvery，verymuch!答謝類：

That’sallright.沒關(guān)系.That’sOK.沒關(guān)系.Notatall.不用謝.Youarewelcome.不必謝.It’sapleasure.

.

如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習道歉類：

Sorry.Iamsorry…Iamsorryfor…應(yīng)答類：

That’sallright.Itdoesn’tmatter.That’snothing.

如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習建議類：

Youhadbetter…Shallwedo…?Whataboutdoing…?Howaboutdoing…?Whynotdo…?Let’sdosth…OK?Wouldyoulikesome…

?如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習同意類：

OK.Sure.Certainly.

Allright.Yes,please.Yes,Ithinkso.Iagreewithyou.不同意類：Iamafraidnot.（４）

Sorry,Idon’tthinkso.（５）

Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.（６）

如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習祝愿祝賀類GoodLucktoyou!

Bestwishes!

Haveagood(nice)time!

Congratulationstoyou!HappyTeachers’Day!

Happybirthdaytoyou!

HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習熟記“問”字句型

問天氣：

What’stheweatherliketoday?Howistheweathertoday?

問時間：

What’sthetime?Whattimeisit?

問職業(yè)：

What’syourfather?What’syourfather’sjob?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

問價格：

What’sthepriceofthebook?Howmuchisthebook?Howmuchdoesthebookcost?HowmuchshouldIpayforthebook?

如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習問年齡：

Howoldareyou?What’syourage?問地址：Whatdoyoulive?What’syouraddress?

問姓名：What’syourname?CouldIhaveyourname,please?Doyoumindmyknowingyourname?DoyoumindifIknowyourname?Canyoutellmeyourname?問詞意：Whatdoyoumeanbysayingtheword?What’sthemeaningoftheword?Whatdoesthewordmean?如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習問單位：

Wheredoyouwork?Whatcompanyareyouworkingfor?問愛好：

Whichdoyoulikebest?Whichdoyouprefer?What’syourhobby?What’syourfavorite?問感受：

Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?Howdoyoulikethefilm?問數(shù)量：

Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習問人口：

What’sthepopulationofChina?HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?HowlargeisthepopulationofChina?

問路線：

Whichisthewaytothestation?Doyouknowthewaytothestation?Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?HowcanIgettothestation?問尺寸：

Whatsizeisyoursweater?Whatsizedoyouwant?Whatsizedoyouneed?

問距離：

Howfarisyourschoolfromhere?Howfarawayisyourschoolfromhere?如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習問日期：What’sthedatetoday?問星期：Whatdayisittoday?問高度：Howtallareyou?What’syourheight?Howhighisthemountain?問寬度：Howwideistheriver?問長度：Howlongisthebridge?問體重：What’syourweight?Howmuchdoyouweigh?問電話：CanIknowyourtelephonenumber?What’syourtelephonenumber?如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習五、復習指導4.反復練習。

要求學生反復朗讀，熟記在心。

然后再通過大量的練習加以鞏固，這樣就為做好本題做好了知識鋪墊。但不要只簡單背誦所學句式，而是應(yīng)該靈活運用所學句型來解決實際問題。如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習要想掌握一種語言，在缺乏必要的語言環(huán)境的條件下，實在沒有什么捷徑可走。概括起來，只有四個字：下苦功夫。俗話說“熟能生巧”，“熟練”是與人會話的前提，只有熟練，在會話時才能流利。熟練的標準就是要達到不假思索地脫口而出。而英語口語要做到熟練，

溫馨提示如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習分類對話展示：如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習

（一）看病

A：Goodmorning.B：Goodmorning.What’swrongwithyou?A：Idon’tfeelverywellandI’veaheadache.B：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?A：Eversincethismorning.B：Maybeyou’vecaughtacold.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?A：No,Ihaven’t.B：CanItakeyourtemperature?A：OK.B：Oh,you’vegotafever.A：Isitserious?B：Nothingserious.A：WhatshouldIdothen?B：Youcantakesomemedicineanddrinkmuchwater.A：HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine?B：Youcantakethismedicinethreetimesadayandyou’llbeallrightsoon.A：Thankyou,doctor.I’lldoasyousay.Bye!B：Bye!（二）打電話J-JimM-MrsReadJ：Hello.CouldIspeaktoAnn,please?M：Certainly.Holdon,please.Oh,I’mafraid.Sheisn’thererightnow.J：CanIleaveamessageforher?M：Yes,please.Butwhoisthat?J：ThisisJimspeaking.M：Hello,Jim.CanItakeamessageforyou?J：Yes.Couldyouaskhertocallme?M：Sure!What’syourtelephonenumber?J：Mytelephonenumberis1234567.M：I’llgivethemessagetoherassoonasshecomesback.J：Thankyou.Good-bye!M：Bye!如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習（三）購物A：Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?B：Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyoushowmeone?A：Whatsizedoyouneed?B：Size38.A：Howaboutthoseones?B：Idon’tlikethiscolor.Haveyougotanyothercolors?A：Yes.Howaboutthisone?B：Itlooksnice.CanItrythemon?A：Sure.B：Oh,it’sjustright.Whereisitmade?A：It’smadeinJapan.It’sverycomfortable.B：Howmucharethey?A：100yuan.B：It’stooexpensive.Ican’taffordit.Haveyougotacheaperone?A：Well.I’mafraidit’sthecheapestone.B：OK.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A：Thankyou.Good-bye!B：Bye!（四）問路A：Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice,please?B：Sorry，Idon’tknow.You’dbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.Hemayknow.A：Thankyouallthesame.B：Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothepostoffice,please?C：Godownthisstreetandtakethefirstturningontheright.Goacrossthebridgeandyou’llfindthepostofficeontheleft.It’sbetweenthecitylibraryandthehospital.Youcan’tmissit.A：Howfarisitfromhere?C：It’sabout30minutes’walk.You’dbettercatchabus.A：WhichbusdoIneed?C：Ithinkyouneedanumber16bus.Thebuswilltakeyouthere.A：Thankyouverymuch.C：You’rewelcome.如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習（五）約定A：WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?B：Nothingmuch（Nothingspecial）.A：Shallwegototheparkandplayfootball?B：Goodidea.A：Howcanwegetthere?B：Bybike.A：Whereshallwemeet?B：Howaboutmeetingatthegateofourschool?A：Whenshallwemeet?B：At8:30.A：Whynotmeetalittleearlier?Let’smakeithalfpastseven.B：OK.A：Seeyouthen.B：Seeyou.（六）詢問病情A：Goodmorning.XiaoXue!B：Goodmorning.LinLin!A：Idon’tseeZhouTaotoday.Doyouknowwhereheis?B：Yes.Heisinhospital.A：What’swrongwithhim?B：Yesterdayeveninghefeltterrible.Hehadapaininhisteethandhisfathertookhimtothehospital.A：Whathappenedtohimthen?B：Oneofhisteethisbroken.Thedoctortookitout.A：I’msorrytohearthat.Healwayseatsalotofsweets.B：Yes.Buthewon’teatthemanymore.A：HowisZhouTaofeelingnow?B：Idon’tknow.Let’svisithimafterschool.OK?A：OK!如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習(7)聊天A：Hello!NicetomeetyouB：Nicetomeetyou,tooA：Whatbadweather,isn’tit?B：Yes,butIthinkthesunwillcomeoutlateronA：MayIaskyousomequestions?B：Certainly.A：Whereareyoufrom?B：I’mfrom…A：You’refromAustralia,aren’tyou?B：Yes.Howdidyouguess?A：Thewayyouspeak.Whenwereyouborn?B：IwasbornonAugust8,1988A：Wherewereyouborn?B：IwasborninasmallvillagenearLondon.A：WhydidyoucometoChina?B：BecausemyparentswantedtoworkinChina.A：HowdoyoulikeChina?B：Ilikeitverymuch.A：WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina？B：Thepeopleandthefood.A：HowisyourChinese？B：MyChineseisjustso-so.I’mtryingmybesttostudymyChinesewell.A：That’sgreat.GoodluckwithyourChinese.（八）就餐Waiter：Goodmorning,madamAandB：Goodmorning.W：Atablefortwo？A：Yes.Canwesitatthetablebythewindow？W：OK.Thisway,please.Hereisthemenu.A：Thankyou.W：MayItakeyourordernow？A：Yes,We’llhavechickenwithpotatoes、beef、riceandvegetablesoup.W：That’swhatyouordered,pleasetakeyourtime(Afterthemeal)A：Excuseme,Couldwehavesometea,please？W：certainly.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?A：No.that’sall.Couldwehavethebill?W：Ofcourse.Sir.A：Hereisthemoney.W：Thankyou.Welcomeyouhereagain.如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習(十)交通事故A：Excuseme.Whathashappened?B：Acarhitanelectricpole.A：Whendidithappen?B：Abouttenminutesago.A：Hasanyonecalledthepolice?B：Yes,butthepolicehaven’tcome.A：Isanyonehurt?B：Yes,amanishurt,butnotbadly.A：Hashegonetothehospital?B：No,heiswaitingforthepolicetocome.Afterthesurveyhewillgotothehospital.注：survey—調(diào)查（九）做客H-HanMeiT-TwinsL-LilyH：Wouldyoulikeadrink?T：Yes,please.H：I’llgetyousometea.T：Canwedoanythingtohelp?H：No,thanks.Herearesomecookies.Helpyourselves.T：Thankyou.L：Well.Ithinkit’stimeforustoleavenow?H：Oh,doyouhaveto?L：Yes,I’mafraidso.It’sgettinglateandwehavetogetupearlyinthemorning.H：Don’tleaveanythingbehind.L：Thanks.Ithinkwehaveeverything.Thankyouforhavingus.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.H：I’mhappyyoudid.Bye!如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習Thankyou給大家?guī)韼椭俏业南Ｍ?，和大家共同進步是我的愿望，得到大家的建議是我的期望。如何做好補全對話題+及補全對話專項復習How‘severything?一切都好？What‘sup?近況如何？What’snew?有什么新鮮事？What’shappening?