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2021年湖北省恩施州恩施市中考英語二模試卷

一、選擇填空:請從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)。

1.(1分)WuCheng'enisgreatwriter.He*sespeciallyfamousfbrnovel

JourneytotheWest.

A.a;theB.a;aC.an;the

2.(1分)-It'sveryniceyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.

-Notatall.Ithinkitisimportantustohelpeachother.

A.of;ofB.for;ofC.of;for

3.(1分)-Mary,doyoupreferweekdaysorweekends?

-Ofcourseweekdays.BecauseFmonweekends.()

A.busyB.muchbusier

C.thebusiest

4.(1分)-Whafsmomcookinginthekitchen?

-Chicken,Iguess.Howniceit!

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

5.(1分)HewantstoknowwhenJimbacktomorrow.Whenheback

tomorrow,pleasetellhim.

A.willcome;willcomeB.comes;willcome

C.willcome;comes

6.(1分)Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,ofusfootball.()

A.twothird;likesB.twothree;like

C.twothirds;like

7.(1分)Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucanany

problemyouface.

A.workoutB.findoutC.putout

8.(1分)-Oh,thisisreallyabigshop.Doyouknowwhenit?

-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.hasbuiltB.isbuiltC.wasbuilt

9.(1分)---Haveyougotreadyforthesoccergame?

---Yes,I'vedoneeverythingIcantowinthegame.()

A.whoB.thatC.which

10.(1分)---Theweatherreportsayswewillexpectasunnydaytomorrow.

---_.Iamgoingtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.()

A.BadluckB.I'mafraidso

C.Ihopeso

二.第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)完形填空:閱讀下面短文,從每題所

給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

11.(10分)WheneverIgotothe(1)behindmyapartment,Ialwaysgotothesame

vendor.Sheisa(2)oldlady,whositsinacorneronthestreetbehindmybuilding.

Sheisacommonvendorsellingtheexactsamevegetablesastheothervendorsaround

her.Sheknowsme,butthereareneveranydiscounts(折扣).WhydoIonlybuyher

vegetables?Becauseshedoesn'tcheatme(3)Pmaforeigner.

Shedoesn'tgivemeadifferentpricethan(4)ofthelocalsorforcibly(強(qiáng)制性地)

addmorevegetableswithoutasking.Shesimplysmiles,showsmewithherfingershowmuch

to(5)andhandsmemybag.Andforthat,shehasgotmybusiness.

Someoftheothervendorswho've(6)mesometimesstillaskmetobuytheir

vegetables.Theypromise"localprices"or"gooddiscounts",butmyfirstimpression(E[J象)

hasalreadybeenset.Tvealreadybrandedthemas(7)people.

(8)goesalongway,bothbusinessandpersonal,ineveryrelationshipthatwill

evermatter:friends,family...You'llgetbenefitsbybeingdishonestintheshortterm,butit'H

never(9)whatyou'llgetbybeinghonestinthelongterm.AsAmyReesAnderson(10)

said,"Successwillcomeandgo,butintegrityisforever.',

(1)A.supermarketB.storeC.marketD.square

(2)A.hardworkingB.sweetC.sillyD.shy

(3)A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.for

(4)A.thatB.thoseC.itD.this

(5)A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay

(6)A.helpedB.caredC.hurt0.cheated

(7)A.dishonestB.cardessC.impolite0.unfair

(8)A.FriendshipB.ConfidenceC.HonestyD.Promise

(9)A.belongtoB.comparetoC.connecttoD.referto

(10)A.alsoB.stillC.justD.once

三.第三節(jié)(共1小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)詞匯運(yùn)用:仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子,然

后用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空,使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示:選項(xiàng)

中有一個(gè)是多余的。)

12.(5分)

A.abilitiesB.leastC.setoff

D.yourselfE.somewhereF.sendup

(1)Nomatterwhathappens,believein,youarethebest.

(2)Hehasthemoneyofallofus,butheisthemostconfident.

(3)Doingoutdooractivitiescanhelpstudentsimprovetheirskillsand.

(4)ItissaidthatChinawillanotherspaceshipsometimethisyear.

(5)-Whereismybag?Ican'tfindit.

-Don'tworry.ltmustbeinyourroom.

四.短文填空:閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

13?(10分)Readingisveryimportantinourdailylife.Buthaveyoueverthought(1)we

readfbr,informationorskills?Howdowefeelwhenweread,excitedorupset?Weread

wordbyword(2)(aloud)andthinkaboutthem.Isthatenough?Ithinkreading

ismorethanpronouncingorthinkingaboutwords.

Recently,TheReader,averypopularTVprogram,isshownintheformofreading.ltisa

(3)(nation)readingprogram.DongQingworks(4)ahostessand

aproducer.TheReaderhopestotelluswhattheworld(5)likeandittakesustosee

thebeautifulworldbyreading.nReadingtouches(6)(people)hearts*'istheslogan

(口號)of'TheReader.Whatitwants(7)(show)isnotreadingskillsbutreal

feelings.Theyarewhattouchestheaudience(觀眾)most."Ihavelongthoughtaboutworking

onaprogramrelatedtothehumanspirit.Sofar,TheReaderhasbecomeaturningpointinmy

careerinhostingandtheprogramhas(8)(bring)mequiteahugechallenge."said

Dong.

TheReaderisimportanttotheaudienceandChineseculture.ltalso(9)(tell)

usifweunderstandwhatwearereading,wewillknowwhatreadingreallyisandwewill

becomebetter(10)(reader).

五.第一節(jié)(共3小題;每小題10分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、

C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

14.(10分)AreyouinterestedinChinesetraditionalarts?Doyouwanttolearnhowtomake

thembyhand?Ifso,comeandjoinourclubsthisweekendinourschool.

SkyLanternClub

SkyLanternsaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.They

werefirstusedtoaskforhelpwhenpeoplewerein

trouble.Today,theyareusedtoshowhappinessandgoodwishes.

Time:Saturday8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.

Place:Building3,Room601

PaperCuttingClub

PaperCuttingturnsasimplethinglikeapieceofpaperinto

beautifulpieceofart.Picturesaboutflowers,animalsandsoon

areputonwindows,doorsandwalls,assymbolsofgoodwishes

andgoodluck.

Time:Saturday9:00a.m.—11:00a.m.

Place:Building2,Room502

ChineseKnotClub

Chineseknotsareusuallymadeofredandyellowropes.Theyare

usedtoexpressgoodwishes,includinghappiness,love,peaceand

soon.

Time:Sunday2:30p.m.-4:30p.m.

Place:Building3,Room603

(1)SkyLanternsaremadeof.

A.bambooandropes

B.bambooandpaper

C.redandyellowropes

D.paperandropes

(2)SkyLanternswerefirstusedto.

A.showhappinessandgoodwishes

B.expressgoodwishesandgoodluck

C.askforhelpwhenpeoplewereintrouble

D.showhappiness,love,peaceandsoon

(3)IfyouwanttolearnPaperCutting,youcangoto.

A.Building3,Room601

B.Building3,Room502

C.Building3,Room603

D.Building2,Room502

(4)IfyouarefreeonthisSundayafternoon,youcangoto.

A.ChineseChessClub

B.PaperCuttingClub

C.SkyLanternClub

0.ChineseKnotClub

(5)ThethreeChinesetraditionalartsallstandfor.

A.happiness

B.goodluck

C.goodwishes

D.AIIabove

15.(10分)Amandawasreallyexcited.Herdaddywasgoingtotakehertoseeturtleshatch(孵

化)outonthebeach.So,Amandaandherfathergotupwhenitwasstilldarkandcarefully

madetheirwaytothebeach.Herfathermadeherpromisetorespectthebabyturtles,notto

makeanynoise,andtodowhathetoldher.

Bythelightofonlyoneofthetorches,Amandaandherdaddywaited.Shelookedallover,

hopingtoseemotherturtle,andshealmostmissedtheappearanceofthefirstbabyturtle.ltwas

sosmall!Itmovedlikemostbabies,withoutwaitingforeitheritsbrothersorsistersormother,

itstartedtoruntowardsthesea.Then,moreandmorebabyturtlesappeared,andallran

towardsthewater.

Butthensomethinghappenedwhich,toAmanda,seemedterrible.Somebigbirdsarrived,

andtheystartedeatingsomeofthelittleturtles.Amandawaswatchingallthiswithtearsinher

eyes,andwhenthefirstgroupofbabyturtlesfinallyreachedthewaterandweresafefromthe

birds,shegaveoutalittlecryofhappiness.Fathertoldherthatmorebabyturtleswouldreach

theseaandlive.

Amandawasreallygladtohavelearnedsomuchabouttheturtlesthatnight,butastheywent

homeallshecouldthinkofwashowhappyshewastohaveafamily,happythatherparents

andherbrothersandsistershadhelpedherandcaredforhersomuchrightfromthedayshe

wasborn.

(1)Amandawasexcitedbecause.

A.shecouldgotoschool

B.herfatherwouldtakehertoseetheturtles

C.herfatherwouldtakehertoseehermother

D.shecouldlivewithherbrothersandsisters

(2)Theterriblethingwas.

A.theskyistoodarktoseetheturtlesclearly

B.onlyoneturtlewasborn

C.somebigbirdsbegantoeatthebabyturtles

D.moreandmoreturtlesappeared

(3)WecanseethatAmandawasagirl.

A.friendly

B.cold

C.happy

D.kind

(4)WhydidAmandafeelhappyatlast?

A.Becauseshegotcarefromherfamily.

B.Becauseshesavedmanyturtles.

C.Becauseshecouldtakesometurtleshome.

0.Becauseshekeptthepromise.

(5)Youmayfindthepassagein.

A.asportsnewspaper

B.aguidebook

C.astorybook

D.asciencemagazine

16.(10分)3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletocreatethingswe

needveryquicklyandeasilyusing3Dprinters.Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?

Somescientistsaretryingtochangethediningexperiencebydoingthis.Theyhopethat

havinga3Dprinterinthekitchenwillbeascommonasthemicrowave.Scientistssaythatit'll

bequiteeasy:yousimplyhavetochoosearecipeandputtheuncookedfood"inks"intothe

printertomakethefoodyouwant.Thismeansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreate

tastyandhealthymeals.

Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswouldalsobesavingtheenvironment.Therewouldbe

lessneedfortraditionalgrowing,shippingandpackagingprocessesasfoodproductionwould

bealotmoreefficient.Printingfoodcouldalsohelppeoplewhohaveaswallowing

trouble.Theycouldprintsofterkindsoftheirfavoritefoodssothattheywouldnothavetrouble

inswallowingthem.

However,somepeoplethinkthatthefutureof3Dfoodprintingwouldbeadisaster.ltcould

takeawaymanyjobs,includingthoseforgrowing,shippingandpackagingfood.And

traditionalcafesandrestaurantsmightlosebusiness.Also,thereareconcernsaboutthehealthy

valueofprintedfood:isitreallypossibletogetwhatweneedfromfood-based"inks"?

What'smore,cookingandeatingtogetherwithfamilyandfriendshaslongbeenatraditional

andenjoyableactivity.ltishardtoimagineaworldwherethepleasureofcookingisdeadand

mealscanbecreatedatthetouchofabutton.

(1)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes3Dfoodprinting?

A.Easyandefficient.

B.Quickandpopular.

C.Healthyandtasty.

D.Softandsuitable.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword''swallowing'*meaninChinese?

A.品嘗.

B.吞咽.

C.享受.

D.烹飪.

(3)Whydosomethinkthat3Dfoodprintingwouldbeadisaster?

A.Traditionalfoodwoulddisappear.

B.Manypeoplecouldlosetheirjobs.

C.Itwouldaffectthepeople'shealth.

D.Wecouldalleatthesamefood.

(4)Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thefutureof3Dfoodprintingisuncertain.

B.3Dfoodprintingwouldbeafailure.

C.Itwouldhurtourtraditionoffoodculture.

D.3Dfoodprintingwillreplacetraditionalcooking.

(5)Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.3Dfoodprintingiscomingtothekitchen

B.Can3Dprintingcreateeverything?

C.3D-printingfoodwillbeinfashion!

D.Thedisadvantageof3Dfoodprinting

六.第二節(jié)(共I小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選

出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

17.(10分)Mostpeoplewhomovetoaforeigncountrymayexperienceaperiodoftimewhen

theyfeelveryhomesickandhavealotofstress.Thisfeelingisoftencalled"culture

shock".(1)

Generallyspeaking,therearefourstagesyou'llexperienceifyoumovetoaforeign

country.(2)Whenarrivinginanewenvironment,you'llbeinterestedinthenew

culture,everythingwillseemexciting,everyonewillseemfriendlyandhelpful.

Butitisn'tlongbeforethisstagemovesintothenextstage.Theexcitementyoufeltbefore

changestostress.Itseemsthateverythingisdifficult,thelanguageishardtolearn,friends

aredifficulttomake,andevensimplethingslikeshoppingarechallenges.(3)This

isthestagewhichiscalledas"cultureshock".

(4)Ifyouareoneofthosewhomanagetogothrough,thenyou'Hmoveintothe

''recovery"stage.Atthispoint,youstarttounderstandandacceptthewaypeoplebehavein

yournewenvironment.

Thelaststageisthe"home"stage.(5)Andyoustarttolearnfromyournewhome,

andprefercertainaspectsofthenewculturetoyourownculture.

A.Thefirststageisthe“excitement”stage.

B.However,cultureshockdoesn'tlastforverylong.

C.Itisimportanttounderstandandlearnhowtodealwithit.

D.Itisatthisstagethatyouarelikelytofeelanxiousandhomesick.

E.Thisisthepointwhenpeoplestarttofeelathomeinthenewculture.

七.第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。

18.(2分)這本書真有用??!我看了很多遍.

bookitis!Ihavereaditmanytimes.

19.(2分)聽到那音樂,他忍不住跳起舞來.

Hecouldn'twhenheheardthemusic.

20.(2分)不是每個(gè)人都喜歡科幻小說,那取決于個(gè)人興趣。(not)

readingsciencefiction,itdependsonhisinterests.

21.(2分)為了避免浪費(fèi)資源,我們必須盡可能多地循環(huán)利用。(much)

Inordertoavoidwasting,wemustrecyclethem.

22.(2分)雨下得如此之大,去大峽谷的徒步旅行被取消了。(heavy)

ItrainedthehikingtotheGreatCanyonwascancelled.

八.書面表達(dá);

23.(15分)時(shí)光荏苒,初中三年的學(xué)校生活轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝,你一定有許多話想對你的老師說吧。

請你根據(jù)以下提示給英語老師寫一封信。

提示問題:

(1)WhatyouwanttosaytoyourEnglishteachermost.

(2)Whyyouwanttosayso.

(3)Whatyouwanttotellhim/heraboutyourfutureplan.

寫作要求:

(1)要點(diǎn)齊全,并根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

(2)條理清晰,字跡工整,詞數(shù)不少于80詞;

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息。

DearMrs.Liu,

Yours,

ZhangHua

2021年湖北省恩施州恩施市中考英語二模試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、選擇填空:請從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)。

1.(1分)WuCheng'enisgreatwriter.He'sespeciallyfamousfornovel

JourneytotheWest.

A.a;theB.a;aC.an;the

【解答】根據(jù)題干可知吳承恩是一位偉大的作家,此處表示泛指,且greal首字母發(fā)輔音

音素,則第一空填寫a。其次由題干可知吳承恩以小說《西游記》而出名,此處表示特指,

則第二空填寫theo

故選:Ao

2.(1分)-It'sveryniceyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.

-Notatall.Ithinkitisimportantustohelpeachother.

A.of;ofB.for;ofC.of;for

【解答】結(jié)合句意,--你來幫助我學(xué)英語,真是太好了。--不用客氣。我認(rèn)為幫助

彼此—我們來說是很重要的??芍谝豢招枰霉潭ň湫虸t'sadjofyoutodoslh.你做某事

真是太好了。用介詞of.而第二空需要用固定句型Itisadjforsbtodosth做某事對于某人

來說是.…的。所以用介詞for.

故選:Co

3.(1分)-Mary,doyoupreferweekdaysorweekends?

-Ofcourseweekdays.BecausePmonweekends.()

A.busyB.muchbusier

C.thebusiest

【解答】根據(jù):-Mary,doyoupreferweekdaysorweekends?-Ofcourseweekdays,可

知把周末和工作日作比較,故用比較級,much可以修飾比較級.結(jié)合句意:-瑪麗,

你喜歡工作日還是周末?-當(dāng)然是工作日.因?yàn)槲以谥苣└?

故選:B.

4.(1分)-What'smomcookinginthekitchen?

-Chicken,Iguess.Howniceit!

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

【解答】looks看起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來。根據(jù)“我猜是雞”可知既沒有看到媽

媽做的也沒有嘗到,故應(yīng)該是聞起來好香。

故選:Bo

5.(1分)HewantstoknowwhenJimbacktomorrow.Whenheback

tomorrow,pleasetellhim.

A.willcome;willcomeB.comes;willcome

C.willcome;comes

【解答】本題主要考查的是賓語從句和時(shí)間狀語從句,第一個(gè)空考查的是賓語從句,

tomorrow明天,要用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),第二個(gè)空考查的是時(shí)間狀語從句,要用“主將從現(xiàn)“,

故選:Co

6.(1分)Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,ofusfootball.()

A.twothird;likesB.twothree;like

C.twothirds:like

【解答】答案:C.

根據(jù)語境推測句意是們班有五十個(gè)學(xué)生,三分之二的人喜歡足球,由此判斷句中要使用

分?jǐn)?shù)三分之二,分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法是:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母川序數(shù)詞,如果分子大于1,分母要

加-s,所以三分之二的正確表達(dá)為:tw。thirds;當(dāng)分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞由名詞決

定單復(fù)數(shù),us為復(fù)數(shù),

故選:C.

7.(1分)Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucanany

problemyouface.

A.workoutB.findoutC.putout

【解答】A.workout解決,算出;B.findout找出;C.putout撲滅。根據(jù)句意:生活就像

是一場有麻煩的旅程,只有用關(guān)心和智慧才能——你所面對的任何問題。可知:解決

符合題意。

故選:Ao

8.(1分)-Oh,thisisreallyabigshop.Doyouknowwhenit?

-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.hasbuiltB.isbuiltC.wasbuilt

【解答】主語it是動(dòng)詞build的承受者,根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其構(gòu)成

是:was/were+過去分詞。

故選:Co

9.(1分)---Haveyougotreadyforthesoccergame?

---Yes,FvedoneeverythingIcantowinthegame.()

A.whoB.thatC.which

【解答】根據(jù)句意:-你為足球比賽做好準(zhǔn)備了嗎?-是的,我為能贏得這場比賽做好

了一切.可知考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞,先行詞是everything,指物,作賓語,不定

代詞everything做先行詞,關(guān)系代詞只用that,

故選:B.

10.(1分)---Theweatherreportsayswewillexpectasunnydaytomorrow.

---_.Iamgoingtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.()

A.BadluckB.I'mafraidso

C.Ihopeso

【解答】Badluck倒霉;Fmafraidso我怕如此;Ihopeso我希望如此。根據(jù)前句句意”天

氣報(bào)告說我們預(yù)計(jì)明天會(huì)是晴天”和后句句意“我要和同學(xué)們一起去爬山”可知,要回答”

我希望如此",其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。

故選:Co

二.第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)完形填空:閱讀下面短文,從每題所

給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

11.(10分)WheneverIgotothe(1)Cbehindmyapartment,Ialwaysgotothesame

vendor.Sheisa(2)oldlady,whositsinacorneronthestreetbehindmybuilding.

Sheisacommonvendorsellingtheexactsamevegetablesastheothervendorsaround

her.Sheknowsme,butthereareneveranydiscounts(折扣).WhydoIonlybuyher

vegetables?Becauseshedoesn*tcheatme(3)CFmaforeigner.

Shedoesn'tgivemeadifferentpricethan(4)ofthelocalsorforcibly(強(qiáng)制性地)

addmorevegetableswithoutasking.Shesimplysmiles,showsmewithherfingershowmuch

to(5)Dandhandsmemybag.Andforthat,shehasgotmybusiness.

Someoftheothervendorswho've(6)Dmesometimesstillaskmetobuytheir

vegetables.Theypromise"localprices"or"gooddiscounts1',butmyfirstimpression(象)

hasalreadybeenset.I'vealreadybrandedthemas(7)Apeople.

(8)Cgoesalongway,bothbusinessandpersonal,ineveryrelationshipthatwill

evermatter:friends,family...You'llgetbenefitsbybeingdishonestintheshortterm,butifll

never(9)whatyou'llgetbybeinghonestinthelongterm.AsAmyReesAnderson(10)

D_said,"Successwillcomeandgo,butintegrityisforever."

(1)A.supermarketB.storeC.marketD.square

(2)A.hardworkingB.sweetC.sillyD.shy

(3)A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.for

(4)A.thatB.thoseC.itD.this

(5)A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay

(6)A.helpedB.caredC.hurtD.cheated

(7)A.dishonestB.carelessC.impoliteD.unfair

(8)A.FriendshipB.ConfidenceC.HonestyD.Promise

(9)A.belongtoB.comparetoC.connecttoD.referto

(10)A.alsoB.stillC.justD.once

【解答】(1)C.名詞辨析。A超市,B商店,C市場,D廣場,結(jié)合后面whositsinacorner

onthestreetbehindmybuilding坐在我大樓后面的街角,可知應(yīng)該是市場的,故答案是C。

(2)B.名詞辨析。A努力的,B甜美的,C蠢的,D害羞的,結(jié)合下文Shesimplysmiles

她只是笑,可知應(yīng)該是個(gè)甜美的老太太,故答案是B。

(3)C.連詞辨析。A因?yàn)?B除非,C即使,D因?yàn)?,根?jù)WhydoIonlybuyhervegetables?

Becauseshedoesn*tcheatme(3)aforeigner.為什么只在她那兒買蔬菜?是因?yàn)樗或_

我,即使我是外國人,故答案是C。

(4)B.代詞辨析。A那個(gè),B那些,C它,D這個(gè),結(jié)合上文:為什么只在她那兒買

蔬菜?是因?yàn)樗或_我,即使我是外國人,這里應(yīng)該是她沒有給我和當(dāng)?shù)厝?those)不

同的價(jià)格,也沒有不問就強(qiáng)行多加蔬菜。故答案是B。

(5)D.動(dòng)詞辨析。spends花費(fèi),主語必須是人;takes需要..時(shí)間,后面跟雙賓語,常

見用法為:Ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事;costs主語為物或某種活

動(dòng),常見用法為:sth.cost(s)sb.+金錢,某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢;pays支付,主語為人,常見

用法為:paymoneyforsth.為某物付錢。結(jié)合語境,應(yīng)該是用手展示我要付多少錢。故答

案是D。

(6)D.動(dòng)詞辨析。A幫助,B關(guān)心,C傷害,D欺騙,根據(jù)下文I'vealreadybrandedthem

as(7)people我已經(jīng)把他們看作不誠實(shí)的人了,可知其他一些騙過我的小販有時(shí)還讓我

去買他們的蔬菜,故答案是D。

(7)A.形容詞辨析。A不誠實(shí)的,B粗心的,C不禮貌的,D不公平的,根據(jù)上文其

他一些騙過我的小販有時(shí)還讓我去買他們的蔬菜,應(yīng)該是我已經(jīng)把他們看作不誠實(shí)的人

了。故答案是Ao

(8)C.名詞辨析。A友誼,B自信,C誠實(shí),D承諾,根據(jù)下文You'llgetbenefitsbybeing

dishonestintheshortterm,在短期內(nèi)不誠實(shí)會(huì)給你帶來好處,可知在每一段有關(guān)系中,誠

實(shí)都會(huì)起到很大的作用,無論是朋友、家人,甚至是你不認(rèn)識的人,他們有一天會(huì)成為

你未來的伴侶,故答案是C。

(9)B.短語辨析。A屬于,B對比,C與…連接,D參考,根據(jù)語境:在短期內(nèi)不誠

實(shí)會(huì)給你帶來好處,但它會(huì)從長遠(yuǎn)來看,永遠(yuǎn)不要拿你的誠實(shí)來,應(yīng)該是比較,故

答案是B。

(10)D.副詞辨析。A她,B仍然,C只,D曾經(jīng),結(jié)合語境,應(yīng)該是AmyReesAnderson

曾經(jīng)說過,故答案是D。

三.第三節(jié)(共1小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)詞匯運(yùn)用:仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子,然

后用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空,使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示:選項(xiàng)

中有一個(gè)是多余的。)

12.(5分)

A.abililiesB.leastC.setoff

D.yourselfE.somewhereF.sendup

(1)Nomatterwhathappens,believeinyourself,youarethebest.

(2)Hehastheleastmoneyofallofus,butheisthemostconfident.

(3)Doingoutdooractivitiescanhelpstudentsimprovetheirskillsandabilities.

(4)ItissaidthatChinawillsendupanotherspaceshipsometimethisyear.

(5)-Whereismybag?Ican'tfindit.

-Don'tworry.ltmustbesomewhereinyourroom.

【解答】(1)D考查反身代詞。根據(jù)題干believein,可知是指:無論發(fā)生什么事,相信

自己,你是最棒的。believeinsb相信某人,故選D.

(2)B考查形容詞。根據(jù)題干ofallofus,可知此處是指形容詞最高級修飾名詞money,

是指:我們當(dāng)中他錢最少,但他最自信,故選B.

(3)A考查名詞。根據(jù)題干skillsand...,可知是指:能力和技巧,故選A.

(4)F考查短語。根據(jù)題干anotherspaceship,可知是指:發(fā)射另一艘宇宙飛船,故選

F.

(5)E考查不定副詞。根據(jù)題干Whereismybag?Ican'tfindit,可知是指:我的包在

哪里?我找不到。-別擔(dān)心??隙ㄔ谀惴块g的某個(gè)地方。故選E.

四.短文填空:閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

13.(10分)Readingisveryimportantinourdailylife.Buthaveyoueverthought(1)what

wereadfor,informationorskills?Howdowefeelwhenweread,excitedorupset?Weread

wordbyword(2)aloud(aloud)andthinkaboutthem.Isthatenough?Ithinkreading

ismorethanpronouncingorthinkingaboutwords.

Recently,TheReader,averypopularTVprogram,isshownintheformofreading.ltisa

(3)national(nation)readingprogram.DongQingworks(4)asahostessanda

producer.TheReaderhopestotelluswhattheworld(5)islikeandittakesustoseethe

beautifulworldbyreading.MReadingtouches(6)people's(people)hearts"istheslogan

(口號)of'TheReader.Whatitwants(7)toshow(show)isnotreadingskillsbutreal

feelings.Theyarewhattouchestheaudience(觀眾)most."Ihavelongthoughtaboutworking

onaprogramrelatedtothehumanspirit.Sofar,TheReaderhasbecomeaturningpointinmy

careerinhostingandtheprogramhas(8)brought(bring)mequiteahugechallenge."

saidDong.

TheReaderisimportanttotheaudienceandChineseculture.ltalso(9)tells(tell)usif

weunderstandwhatwearereading,wewillknowwhatreadingreallyisandwewillbecome

better(10)readers(reader).

【解答】(1)what.考查疑問代詞。根據(jù)句意,但你有沒有想過我們閱讀是為了什么,信

息還是技能?參考空后結(jié)構(gòu)的wereadfor,可知缺少賓語,用what來連接,forwhat,為

了什么。故答案為:what。

(2)aloud.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意,我們一個(gè)字一個(gè)字大聲地朗讀并思考它們。aloud,副

詞,大聲地,這里直接修飾謂語動(dòng)詞read,readaloud,大聲朗讀。故答案為:aloud?

(3)national.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意,這是一個(gè)全國性的閱讀計(jì)劃。參考空前的a和空

后的名詞短語readingprogram,可知此處應(yīng)填入形容詞來修飾,nation的形容詞為national,

全國的。故答案為:nationalo

(4)as.考查介詞。根據(jù)句意,董卿是一名女主持人和一名制片人,參考固定搭配workas...

作為某個(gè)職業(yè)而工作,填入介詞as。故答案為:as。

(5)is.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意,讀者希望告訴我們世界是什么樣的,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,

whattheworldislike這個(gè)世界是什么樣的,belike像什么樣,這里的like是介詞。故答

案為:is。

(6)people's.考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)句意,”閱讀觸動(dòng)人心”是《郎讀者》的口號??蘸?/p>

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