2022年福建省廈門市洪前中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022年福建省廈門市洪前中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thescholar______toworktheotherday,sohestayedinbeduntil10o’clock.A.didn’tneedtogo

B.needn’thavegoneC.mustn’tgo

D.shouldn’thavegone參考答案：A略2.Theownerofthejewelleryshopwashappytoseediamondnecklacesandringsbeautifully__________onabackgroundofblackvelvet.A.stocked B.smashed C.accumulated D.arranged參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。這家珠寶店的老板很高興地看到鉆石項鏈和戒指漂亮地擺放在黑色天鵝絨的背景上。A.stocked貯備，貯存；

B.smashed打碎，打破；

C.accumulated積累；

D.arranged排列，布置。黑色天鵝絨為背景，鉆石項鏈和戒指被排列在上面。故選D。3.We______havearrivedbeforesupper,butourtrainwasdelayed.A.canB.willC.mustD.oughtto參考答案：D4.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where

B.when

C.who

D.which參考答案：A5.IwishIcouldgocampingwithyounextweekend;itsoundsfun.______,I’llhavetowork.A.Carelessly

B.Unfortunately

C.Hopefully

D.Naturally參考答案：B6.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstand_____shesaidmeant.A.that

B.what

C.thatthat

D.whatwhat參考答案：D略7.InmyopinionthecompanydonatedmoneytoProjectHopewiththeintentionofmakinganadvertisementforitself______thepoorchildren.

A.ratherthanhelp

B.otherthanhelp

C.ratherthanhelping

D.otherthanhelping參考答案：C8.When_________whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.

A.beenasked

B.asked

C.asking

D.tobeasked參考答案：B9.–IhearthatMarywontheprizeofthephysicscontest.--__________

Shewasnotinterestedinitatall.A.Sowhat?

B.Whynot?

C.You’rekidding!

D.Ithinkso.參考答案：c略10.Weshouldmakegooduseofwaterand_________wastingit.

A.resultin B.beopposedto

C.keepon

D.runoutof

參考答案：B11.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithehadstolenbutwhenhewasshownthevideotapehe______andadmittedeverything.

A.brokedown

B.brokeaway

C.brokeup

D.brokeout參考答案：A略12.

stonesandsticks,theyranintothestreetandjoinedinthefighting.A.Arming

B.Armed

C.Armedwith

D.Armingwith參考答案：C13.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenin

D.takenoff參考答案：B14.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,______shewantedtobe.

A.who

B.that

C.what

D.Which參考答案：D15.Thebookhasbeenwellreceived,but_________actualsales,ithasn’tbeenverysuccessful.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.in

favour

of

D.inhonorof參考答案：A略16.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes______ontheteachers.A.fixing

B.werefixed

C.fixed

D.beingfixed

參考答案：C17._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While

B.OnceC.If

D.Until參考答案：A試題分析：考查狀語從句。在確定狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞時，要從上下文的邏輯關(guān)系入手，根據(jù)語境，“我總覺得能考及格”和“我從未想過能得A”存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用“盡管；雖然”來引導(dǎo)，while在此就表此意。句意：盡管我總覺得能考及格，但我從未想過能得A。故選A。考點：考查虛擬語氣二、新的題型18.Drinkingcoffeeisamorninghabitformanypeople.Coffeehelpsgetusupasmuchasitpreparesusforthedayahead.

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Perhapsyouhavewonderedwhereeverythingbeganorwhenthefirstcoffeewasdeveloped.Forallofthesewhoenjoycoffee,herearesomeamazingfactsthatyouprobablydidn’tknowaboutcoffee.●

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Wehardlyfindanyonewhocanconsume100cupsofcoffeeatatime.Thishasbeenthoughtthelethaldose(致命的劑量)fortheaverage-sizedmanorwoman.Toomuchcoffeewillleadtoheartfailure.●AFrenchdoctortoldhispatientstodrinkcoffeewithmilktogreatlyreducetheirillnesses.

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Buttherestillarealargenumberofblackcoffeelovers.●Beingabarista(咖啡師)isreallyagoodjobinItaly.

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Thereyouwillfindmiddle-agedmenandwomenwhotakegreatprideintheirwork.●TheancientArabstookcoffeeseriously.Theonlywayawifecouldlegallydivorce(與……離婚)herhusbandwasifhedidnotgiveherenoughcaffeine.

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Hopefullythesefactsmakeyouenjoyyourcoffeealittlebitmore.Peoplewhokeepthemselvesfromdrinkingtastycoffeejustdonotgetit!A.Itsoundscrazy,butweallknowthedangerofcoffee!B.Ittakesupto12hourstoclearcaffeinefromthebody.C.Formanypeople,thisdrinkprovidesasenseofrelaxation.D.Stopdrinkingat99cups,becausethatlastonewillkillyou.E.Thisisthepreferredcombinationofchoiceformanypeopletoday.F.TheaverageageforbaristasintheU.S.ishalfthatofthoseinItaly.G.PeopleinNewYorkdrink7timesmorecoffeethanthoseinothercities.參考答案：31-35CDEFA三、閱讀理解19.Thefamilyofaseverelydisabledteenagerwhohasthementalageofafive-year-oldwereleftangryafterbenefitsofficersdemandedthegirlbeputthroughafitness-to-workassessment.EllieMcDonald,19,suffersfromtheextremelyraregeneticdisordercalledChromosome7Deletion,whichmeanssheisunabletoeat,sleeporwalkwithoutthehelpofhermotherLouise.InpreparationforEllieleavingherspecialneedsschool,hermotherandherfull-timecarerappliedforEmploymentandSupportAllowance(ESA)toreplacetheirchildbenefitpayments.ButthefamilywereshockedtobetoldElliewouldneedtobetestedtoruleoutherbeingfitforwork—aprocessMrsMcDonaldbranded"bureaucracygonemad".Now,sincereportsofEllie’ssituationcametolight,theDepartmentforWorkandPensionshassaidsheisnolongerrequiredtodoaWorkCapabilityAssessment.Thefamily,fromBradford,WestYorkshire,hitoutatthegovernment’srefusaltorealisethatEllie,whocannotreadorwriteandneedsaround-the-clockcare,isentirelyunfittowork.Theyhadbeentoldtheywouldhavetowaituptoayeartoreceivemedicaltests,inwhichtimetheywouldhavemissedoutonaround￡200amonththeyareentitledto.MrsMcDonald,42,said,"Ellieiscompletelydependentonus—sheisunabletodoanythingforherselfandhasbeenincarefrombirth.""TwoweeksbeforesheleftherspecialneedsschoolweappliedforEmploymentandSupportAllowanceaswewouldnolongerbereceivingchildbenefit."4．ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatEllie.A.doesn’tgotoschool B.isfiveyearsoldC.hasararedisease D.caneatbyherself5．WhydoEllie’smotherandherfull-timecarerapplyforESA?A.Togoongettingchildbenefitpayments.B.ToprepareforEllie’sout-of-schoollife.C.TomakeElliefinishhereducationasplanned.D.TogetEllietoreturntonormalasquicklyaspossible.6．Whatdoesthefamilythinkofbenefitsofficers’demand?A.Reasonableandconsiderate. B.Scientif