山東省棗莊市嶧城區(qū)綜合中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山東省棗莊市嶧城區(qū)綜合中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasegivemeacall

youarriveinNewYork.A.

immediatelyB.immediatewhen

C.themomentwhen

D.atthemoment參考答案：A略2.Wealthyasyouare,youare_______toendupindebtsifyoukeeponspendingmoneylikethis.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.greatly參考答案：A3.—Doyoulikecooking,Sally?—________.LuckilyI’veneverhadtoworryaboutit.A.Nevermind

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Yousaidit參考答案：B略4.Wehavekeptin___touchwitheachotherfortwoyearsandhealwaysgivesmegoodadviceon___phone.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/參考答案：B5.--Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.

---________,whataboutgoinghiking?

A.Ifpossible

B.Ifnecessary C.Ifso

D.Ifnot參考答案：C6.Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood,_____thatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.A.theone

B./

C.one

D.theones參考答案：C7.Theydemandedthattheconsumers__________immediately.

A.inform

B.beinformed

C.informing

D.informed參考答案：B8.Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_________inthedictionary.A.lookitup B.setitup

C.giveitup

D.pickitup

參考答案：27.Theboytoldmeaboutsome______onhisfirstdayatschool,fewofwhichIcouldbelieve.A.incidents

B.accidents

C.events

D.matters參考答案：A略10.AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot____frommyfriends.A.spared

B.lost

C.

separated

D.

missed參考答案：D11.

—Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.—Why______?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.

A.him

B.he

C.I

D.me參考答案：D12.---Whatmadeyousoupset?

----___________.

A.Losingmynecklace

B.Ilostmynecklace

C.BecauseIlostmynecklace

D.Lostmynecklace參考答案：A略13.Onceout,shewalkedquicklytowardsher___________busstop.A.normal

B.regular

C.usual

D.ordinary參考答案：C14.

Ismellsomething______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A

burning

B

burnt

C

beingburnt

D

tobeburnt參考答案：A略15.---Didhesayanythingthat____toyouespecially?

---Notreally.ActuallyIslepthalfwaythroughhisspeech.

A.adapted

B.attached

C.appealed

D.referred參考答案：C16.Thepeoplewhosawtheaccidentpassedall________informationtothepolice.

A.shallow

B.optional

C.relevant

D.abundant參考答案：C略17.His________tobeadmittedtoWuhanUniversitywasheldbackbyhispoorEnglish.A.ambition

B.inspiration

C.destination D.approval參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Peoplemightbesurprisedtolearnthatabout50millionpeopleintheworlduse,orcouldbenefitfromtheuseof,awheelchair.Actually,thewheelchairisoneofthe___51___(simple)man-madedevices___52___areavailabletoassistthedisabled.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,othermoreadvancedformsofdeviceslikerobotsmightcomeintouse.Foryearsscientists___53___(devote)themselvestodevelopingnewtypesofrobotsthatcanbeofhelptothedisabled.Itremains___54___(see)whatwillcomeoutoftheirefforts,but___55___isforsureisthattheserobotsshouldmeetthefollowingstandards.Firstofall,theyshouldbeeasytooperate.Secondly,theymustbeabletoperformmultiple___56___(function).Allinall,theyshouldenablethedisabledtoliveasnormalalife___57___able-bodiedpeople.Ifonedaytheirdreamscometrue,theserobotscanbehugely___58___(benefit)toallofus.Withtheassistanceofarobot,peoplelivingwithdisabilitiesmayfinditeasierforthemtohandlelife.However,themostdifficultthingforthemisnotthe___59___(convenient)intheirlives,buttheprejudice.Therefore,unlesswegetridoftheprejudice,theycannotbe___60___(true)comfortable.參考答案：51.simplest

52.that

53.havebeendevoting/havedevoted

54.tobeseen

55.what

56.functions

57.as

58.beneficial

59.inconvenience

60.truly【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，機(jī)器人將走進(jìn)殘疾人的生活，在機(jī)器人的幫助下，殘疾人可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們更容易處理生活中的問(wèn)題，并介紹了機(jī)器人應(yīng)該符合哪些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。【51題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。oneof后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，形容詞最高級(jí)。故填simplest?！?2題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。分析句子可知，man-madedevices為先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞為which或者that，又因?yàn)橄刃性~被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾，所以關(guān)系代詞只能為that。故填that。【53題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或者現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由“Foryears”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或者現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填havebeendevoting/havedevoted。【54題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式。remaintodosth“有待于做某事”為固定短語(yǔ)，it與see在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用tobeseen，故填tobeseen?！?5題詳解】考查連接代詞。分析句子可知，本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，is之前的句子作主語(yǔ)，在主語(yǔ)從句中，缺少主語(yǔ)，所以what來(lái)充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。故填what?！?6題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。function為可數(shù)名詞，在本句中指多種功能，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式functions。故填functions。【57題詳解】考查連詞。分析句子可知，本句為asas“和一樣”。故填as?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。bebeneficialto“對(duì).有益處”為固定短語(yǔ)。故填beneficial?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。分析句子可知，本句表示然而，對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)，最困難的不是生活中的不便，而是偏見(jiàn)。所以the后面應(yīng)該接名詞inconvenience“不便”。故填inconvenience?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。truly為副詞修飾形容詞comfortable。故填truly?！军c(diǎn)睛】what常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，即主語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。what在導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)有兩個(gè)重要的特點(diǎn)：一是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定有含義，常表示“什么”，“所…的”，“…的樣子”等。二是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定做成分，而且常做主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。分析小題5的句子可知，本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，is之前的句子作主語(yǔ)，在主語(yǔ)從句中，缺少主語(yǔ)，所以what來(lái)充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。故填what。三、閱讀理解19.At1,345metersabovesealevel,BenNevisisnottheworld’smostdifficultmountaintoclimb.Butthingsgetconsiderablytrickyifinsteadofhikingshoesyouputonapairof5-inchhighheels,especiallyifyou’reaguy.OneEnglishteenagerrecentlyprovedthatitwasnotimpossible.BenConway,a19-year-oldartstudentfromLondon,recentlytookupthechallengeasawaytostandoutinanapplicationforascholarshipfortheSchoolofCommunicationArtsinBrixton.Hestartedhisunusualhigh-heelclimbat8a.m.,onJune27,andwasjoinedbyCallumMacKenzieAllen,afriendfromhisartfoundationyear,whovideotapedthewholethingforatwo-minutevideothatwasusedashisapplicationproject.Thewholeclimbtookfivehoursandwasn’tthesmoothestexperience.HalfwayupBenNevis,oneofhisshoesbroke,sohehadtotapetheshoestohisfeettomakesuretheystayedon.Theweatherdidn’tmakeiteasyforhimeither,asheclaimedthatitrainedprettymuchthewholetime,andhehadtogoagainst40to50milesanhourwinds.Duetothesedifficultconditions,Benandhisfriendhadtoturnbackafterreaching900metersupthemountain.Besidesprovidingauniqueartschoolapplicationproject,thehigh-heelclimbalsoallowedthe19-year-oldtoraisesomemoneyforworthycauses(事業(yè)),likeSal’sShoes,whichprovidesfootwearforbarefootchildrenaroundtheworld.“Raisingmoneyforcharitybringshappinesstopeople’slivesandifIcandosomethingridiculousandbringsomeonehappiness,thenthat’swhatit’sallabout.”Bensaid.28.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“tricky”inParagraph1?A.pleasant B.boring.C.difficult D.interesting.29.WhydidAllenvideotapethehigh-heelclimbforBen?A.Toprovenothingisimpossible. B.Torecordaspecialexperience.C.Todeveloptheirfriendship. D.ToassistinBen’sapplication.30.WhatdoesParagraph3focuson?A.Thedifficultiesintheclimb. B.Theclimbingway.C.Theterribleweather. D.Theunexpectedthings.31.WhichwordcanbestdescribeBen’sstory?A.Confusing. B.Inspiring.C.Exciting. D.Frightening.參考答案：28.C

29.D

30.A

31.B這是一篇記敘文。本文講述的是BenConway為了申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金和為全世界的赤腳孩子提供鞋子籌集資金，作為一名男生穿著5英寸的高跟鞋攀爬1345米高的山峰，期間遇到了很多困難，最終在900米處停止，但他的故事令人鼓舞。【28題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Butthingsgetconsiderablytrickyifinsteadofhikingshoesyouputonapairof5-inchhighheel