湖南省邵陽市文暉中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省邵陽市文暉中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---CanyourmanagerspeakEnglish?---Sure.Heissaid_______inBritainfortwoyearswhenhewasyoung.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.studying

D.studied參考答案：A2.Althoughshebelievedthatshehadagoodchanceofrecovering,thedoctorssaidthatfew,__________,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.A.ifany

B.ifso

C.ifnot

D.ifever參考答案：A3.Themachinehasbeenusedforseveralyears.Itneeds

.A．torepair

B．repaired

C．repair

D．repairing參考答案：D4.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.A.isconsistedof

B.consistsofC.makesupof

D.bemadeupof參考答案：B5.Japan'sgrowingsalesoftechnology________amajordevelopmentinthisarea,andwecanalsoseeitsprogressinotheraspects.

A.react

B.defend

C.represent

D.settle參考答案：C略6.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldn’thavetaken B.couldn’thavetakenC.mustn’thavetaken D.needn’thavetaken參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：昨天天氣不錯，所以我原本不需要費(fèi)心帶著我的雨傘。A項(xiàng)，shouldhavetaken“本應(yīng)該帶”（沒有帶）；B項(xiàng)，couldhavetaken“本可以帶”（沒有帶）；C項(xiàng)，mustn'thavetaken（一般不用這種說法）；D項(xiàng)，needn'thavetaken“本不需要帶”（帶了）。由題中“昨天天氣不錯”可知，此處應(yīng)指“我本不需要費(fèi)力帶傘”，只有D項(xiàng)符合題意，故正確答案為D。7.Theshopassistantwasfiredasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.

A．a(chǎn)ccused

B．charged

C．scolded

D．blamed參考答案：A8.Itisabadhabitto___________picturesyoulikefromabook.

A.cutdownon

B.cutup

C.cutin

D.cutout參考答案：D9.

Doyourememberthechickenfarm_____wevisitedthreemonthsago?

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C5.JeffandMikecomefrom________differentbackgrounds.That’swhytheycan’tgetalongwellwitheachother.A.accurately

B.gradually

C.entirely

D.commonly參考答案：C略11.

Aperson

e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.whoever參考答案：C12.Thenews____PremierWenJiabaowouldonceagaininspectthedisastersite____quickly.

A.that;gotaround

B.that;gotthrough

C.which;gotaround

D.that;gotalong參考答案：A13.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater________.A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted參考答案：D試題分析：從問句和答語可知說的是湖的現(xiàn)在的情況，又因?yàn)閺?qiáng)調(diào)污染對湖所產(chǎn)生了一定的結(jié)果和影響，故在C，D中選擇正確答案。由于主語是quantities，謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。考點(diǎn)：考察現(xiàn)在完成時以及主謂一致。點(diǎn)評：熟練掌握現(xiàn)在完成時和名詞的主謂一致中一些需要記憶的知識點(diǎn)。14.Idon’tcare

thatyoudidtoher,but

youdidthatpuzzlesme.A.whywasit;what B.whatitwas;whyC.whatwasit;what D.whyitwas,what參考答案：B考查名詞性從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：我不在乎你對她做了什么，但是你為什么這樣做讓我很困惑。第一空后是賓語從句，而且是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞what，作youdid的賓語；第二空是but后分句應(yīng)是主語從句，根據(jù)句意用why引導(dǎo)主語從句。故選B。15.Hisshoesaremuddy.He

beworkinginanofficeallday.A、mustn't

B、can't

C、needn't

D、maybe參考答案：B略16.Ienjoy

whenyouhelpwhoeverissufferingintheearthquake.A．that

B．this

C．it

D．one參考答案：C17.－Didyousaythattherewereonlytentickets?There_________betwelve.－Isaiditwastwelve.A.can B.mayC.should D.will參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——你是說只有十張票嗎？本應(yīng)該有12張啊。——我是說的12張啊。A.can能，能夠；B.may或許，可以；C.should應(yīng)該，理應(yīng)；D.will將要，意愿。故選C符合語境。

二、新的題型18.

JamesCameronwasbornin1954.Asciencefictionfanasachild,hegrewuptobecomeoneof___61___(outstanding)film-makersinHollywood.AtfirsthestudiedphysicsatCaliforniaStateUniversity,__62__helefttofollowhiscinematicdream.Whenhewasworking__63___atruckdriver,Cameronwouldstopthetruckbythesideoftheroadtoworkonscreenplays,which__64___(contribute)tohissuccess.In1978,Cameronmadehisfirstfilm,asciencefictionshortcalledXenogenesis.ThefilmhelpedhimgetajobwithNewWorldPictures,acompanyrunby__65____(know)B-moviedirectorRogerCorman.Yearslater,CameronbeganhismasterpieceTinanic,amovieaboutunluckylovers__66___(trap)aboardtheTitanicoceanliner.Titaniceventuallybecamethefirstfilm__67___(earn)nominations(提名).Forhisworkonthefilm,hetookhomethreeOscars.Eventhoughhe__68____(win)countlessawards,hestilltrieshardtobeadirectortrulycommittedtohiswork.Perhapsthatisthereasonwhyheissofamous__69____(globe).Hecancreatenewkindsoffilmsandtakeour___70____(imagine)toplaceswherewehavenevergonebefore.參考答案：61．themostoutstanding62．but63．a(chǎn)s64．contributed65．known66．trapped67．toearn68．haswon69．globally70．imagination61．意為“好萊塢最杰出的電影制作人之一”使用形容詞最高級。故填themostoutstanding。62．句意：一開始他在加利福利亞州立大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)物理，但是他離開追隨他的電影夢想。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。63．workas為固定搭配，意為“擔(dān)任，擔(dān)當(dāng)”。故填as。64．根據(jù)時間狀語從句Whenhewasworking，可知，用一般過去時。故填contributed。65．用形容詞修飾B-moviedirector，known意為“知名的”。故填known。66．用非謂語動詞作定語修飾unluckylovers，unluckylovers和trap是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語。故填trapped。67．名詞被序數(shù)詞修飾用不定式作定語。故填toearn。68．句意：即使他已經(jīng)獲得無數(shù)的獎項(xiàng)。使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填haswon。69．修飾形容詞famous用副詞。故填globally。70．our修飾名詞。imagination“想象”。故填imagination。文章介紹好萊塢著名導(dǎo)演詹姆斯·卡梅隆追求他的電影夢想和他取得的成就。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer,whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiation(輻射)thatisbadforyourhealth,butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromcomputerradiation.

__71___GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA,whichhelpsreduceradiation.__72__Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate(輻射過濾板)infrontofyourcomputer’sscreen.Makesuretoavoidputtinganymentalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourhealth.__73__Thebrighterthescreenthehighertheradiationtherewillbeandviceversa.

Youcanalsoputsomeradiation-absorbingplantssuchasseveralcactinearyourcomputertopreventradiation.

Makesureyoudoaskincareprotectionbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer.___74__Washyourfacesoonafterusingt