湖南省懷化市洪江黔陽(yáng)第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

湖南省懷化市洪江黔陽(yáng)第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.﹣IsthisMr．Smith'soffice，Jean？﹣Yes，____．（）A．that'sallright B．itdoesn'tmatterC．a(chǎn)fteryou D．pleaseyourself參考答案：C．﹣﹣﹣Jean，這是Mr．Smith的辦公室嗎？﹣﹣﹣是的，你先請(qǐng)．A項(xiàng)"不用謝"；B項(xiàng)"沒關(guān)系"；D項(xiàng)"隨便你"；C項(xiàng)"你先請(qǐng)"根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境可知，對(duì)方問(wèn)"Jean，這是Mr．Smith的辦公室嗎？"；答者回答"是的，你先請(qǐng)"；即"是的，這里是，請(qǐng)進(jìn)"，故選C．2.Manyparentsthinkthatitis______wasteoftimetochaton______Internetallday.A.a;the

B.the;不填

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案：A3.I’mdeterminedtobeateacherinthefuture,following_________myfather’sfootsteps.

A.along

B.in

C.on

D.by

參考答案：B略4.Allofusburstintolaughter_____wesawMr.Bean’sfunnyappearance.A.ontheinstant

B.foraninstant

C.theinstant

D.inaninstant參考答案：C5.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingbythemselves.A.why

B.whatC.where

D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是situation，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。句意：把孩子放在一個(gè)能從不同角度看見自己的環(huán)境是很有幫助的。選D。6.TheEnglishteacher________theimportanceofreadingaloud.A.stressedB.displayedC.admittedD.observed參考答案：A7.A.mask

B.assist

C.afterwards

D.vast參考答案：B8.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

—Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?

—______.Theyarebothgoodideas.

A.Itmakesnodifferencetome

B.That’sallright

C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch

D.I’dprefertheformer參考答案：A略9.Shepassedherselfoff______aservantintothenobleman’shouse.

A.as

B.for

C.by

D.to參考答案：A10.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,evenpeopleinremotevillagescanhaveaccess_____computers.A.with

B.to

C.of

D.on參考答案：B11.Thehousewifegotherhandsandarms_____whiletryingtopourtheboilingwaterfromthekettleintothethermos;she______somehealingointmenttoherburnbutthepainwasstillunbearable.A.burned;put

B.burnt;used

C.burnt;dressed

D.burnt;applied參考答案：Ｄ略12.theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

A.Completing B.HavingcompletedC.Tohavecompleted D.Tocomplete參考答案：D提示:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按時(shí)完成工程,故選D項(xiàng)。

13.Doyouhaveenoughmoneyto______allyourdailyexpenses?

A.fill

B.cover

C.spend

D.buy參考答案：B14.Onlywhenyouidentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D15.Accordingtothelaw,on_____theageof20shewillgettheremainderoftheestate（遺產(chǎn)）.A.attaining B.achieving C.adjusting D.acting參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：根據(jù)法律，到20歲時(shí)，她將得到剩余的遺產(chǎn)。A.attaining達(dá)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)；B.achieving實(shí)現(xiàn)；C.adjusting調(diào)整；D.acting行為。根據(jù)句意可知表示“達(dá)到20歲”，故選A。16.Try________shemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.(2011·全國(guó)Ⅰ)A.if B.when C.sine D.as參考答案：D考查倒裝。as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)將狀語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)甚至謂語(yǔ)提前構(gòu)成形式上的倒裝。很明顯前后兩句意思相反。as表示雖然，盡管。所以選D。17.—Whatdidthetwocountrieswanttoavoidascooperativepartnersratherthanenemies?—________themistakeshappeninginhistory.A.Torepeat.

B.Havingrepeated

C.Tohaverepeated

D.Repeating參考答案：D【詳解】考察動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)形式。句意：要成為合作伙伴而不是敵人，兩個(gè)國(guó)家需要避免什么？--避免重蹈覆轍。通過(guò)分析問(wèn)句可知，what作avoid的賓語(yǔ)，因此回答需用名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，而B選項(xiàng)只能作狀語(yǔ)，不能作賓語(yǔ)，綜述選D。二、新的題型18.Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented,

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Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.

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Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.

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Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhatisgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39

“Whydoyouthinksheiscrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”4.SelfExpression

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Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas----music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.參考答案：36.D37.A38.C39.F40.G試題分析：文章主要提了一些幫助孩子為未來(lái)的工作做好準(zhǔn)備的建議。做題時(shí)需要考慮空白處與前后句子的關(guān)系，還要了解段落大意。36.D考查上下文聯(lián)系。Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskills...”可知，空白處說(shuō)的是應(yīng)該怎樣幫助孩子為未來(lái)的工作做好準(zhǔn)備，故選D。37.A考查上下文聯(lián)系。Whatingredients(配料)canweadd...andthentrythemout”可知，作者建議父母讓孩三、閱讀理解19.Americanresearcherssaydrinkingteamayhelpstrengthenthebody’sdefensesystemagainstinfection.DoctorsatBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston,Massachusetts,didthestudy.Theteamstudiedachemicalfoundinblack,green,oolongandpekoetea.Thischemicalisanaminoacid(氨基酸)calledL-theanine.ThescientistssayitmayincreasethestrengthofgammadeltaTcells.That’stheletterT,notthedrink.GammadeltaTcellsarepartofthebody’sdefense.First,theresearchersmixedsomeofthesecellswithantigens（抗原）foundintheaminoacid.Antigenshelpthebodyreacttoinfection.Thenthescientistsaddedsomebacteria.Withintwenty-fourhours,thecellsproducedalotofinterferon,asubstancethatfightsinfection.Cellsnotmixedwiththeantigensdidnotproduceinterferon(抗干擾素).Inthesecondpartofthestudy,elevenpeopledrankfivetosixcupsofblackteaeveryday.Tenotherpeopledrankthesameamountofinstantcoffee.Thatisdriedcoffeemixedwithhotwater.Twoweekslater,andagaintwoweeksafterthat,theresearcherstestedthebloodofalltwenty-onepeople.Theyalsolookedatwhathappenedwhentheyaddedbacteriatothebloodcells.Theyfoundthattheteadrinkersproducedfivetimesmoreinterferonaftertheystarteddrinkingtea.Thecoffeedrinkersdidnotproduceinterferon.DoctorJackBukowskiledthestudy.HesaystheantigensaddedtothegammadeltaTcellswereresponsiblefortheincreasedreactiontothebacteria.Hesaysthatthestudyalsoshowedthatthecellswereabletorememberthebacteriaandfightthemagainthenexttime.Earlierresearchalreadyhasfoundthatteacanhelppreventheartdiseaseandcancer.DoctorBukowskisaysthenewstudymustberepeatedbymorepeople.“Ifthefindingsprovetobetrue,”hesays,“thenteadrinkingmightalsohelpprotectagainstbacterialinfections.”HesaystheaminoacidL-theaninecouldberemovedfromtheteaandusedasadrugtostrengthenthebody’sdefenses.67.Wemayknowfromthetextthat_________canbefoundindifferentkindsoftea.A.