2022年北京大華山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022年北京大華山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

beathimblackandblueisnotknown.A.Whom B.Whoever C.Who D.What參考答案：C2.It'stimeI________home.Mymothershouldbewaitingformefordinnernow.A．return

B．mustreturn

C．returned

D．willreturn參考答案：C3.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.A.bepraised

B.praise

C.praising

D.beingpraised參考答案：D4.Urbanization（城市化）mustrespecttherulesofthemarketandavoid__________decisionsmadebylocalgovernmentsastheyimagine.A．conventional

B．a(chǎn)rbitrary

C．permanent

D．controversial參考答案：B5._____howtoexpresstheideainEnglish,heturnedtothedictionary.

A.Doesnotknow

B.Notknowing

C.Knowingnot

D.Nottoknow參考答案：B略6.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.aspect

A.assist

B.accurate

C.admirable

D.demand2.instruct

A.cure

B.pump

C.suspect

D.radium3.link

A.constant

B.handle

C.challenge

D.language4.furnished

A.changed

B.concluded

C.clarified

D.accomplished5.scoop

A.goods

B.tooth

C.cook

D.foot參考答案：1-5CBDDB7.---I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.---That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenoff

D.takenin參考答案：A試題分析：考查詞組：A.takenup占據(jù)，開始學(xué)習(xí)，從事，B.takenon呈現(xiàn)額，雇傭，承擔(dān)，C.takenoff脫下，起飛，D.takenin欺騙，吸收，理解，句意：--很抱歉占用了您這么多空余的時(shí)間。--沒關(guān)系，我很高興幫助你。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查詞組8.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,_____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what參考答案：A9.—Mynephewseldomworksveryhard.—_____.

A.SoismydaughterB.NeitherismydaughterC.NeitherdoesmydaughterD.Sodoesmydaughter.參考答案：C10.Beijing’sannoyingsmogseems______thecity’sappealtotourists.It’salsomoredifficulttoattracthigh-endemployeestoworkinBeijing,especially____withchildren.A.tohurt;theonesB.tohavehurt;thoseC.tohavehurt;thatD.tobehurting;one參考答案：B11.------Whyareyousolate?-----Iwasonthehalfwaytotheschoolswhenit____tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome.Ahit

B.happened

C.reminded

D.occurred參考答案：D12.Thegirlswholaughedloudlysuddenlybecameaware________peoplelookingatthem.

A.of

B.that

C.ofthat

D.why參考答案：A13.Theheadmastersuggestedthestudents______toatthemeeting______aprize.A.referred;gave

B.referring;giving

C.referring;tobegiven

D.referred;begiven參考答案：D【知識(shí)拓展】1.若suggest表示“建議”,則其后接的that從句謂語(yǔ)通常用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式.如：Isuggestedthatsheshouldgohome.我建議她回家去.ShesuggestedthatI(should)betheleader.她提議由我來做領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人.

2.若suggest表示“暗示“”“意指”“表明”等義,則其后接的that從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣.如：Whathesaidsuggestedthathewasacheat.他說的話表明他是個(gè)騙子.AreyousuggestingthatI’mnotsuitedforthejob?你的意思是說我不適合做這工作?14.Itis________ofhimtotakehardjobs.

A.steadyB.concrete

C.typicalD.potential參考答案：C28.________confidenceandthenecessaryequipment,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.A.Lackof

B.Lackingof

C.Lacking

D.Havinglacked參考答案：C略16.Women_____drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose_____don’t.A.who,/

B./,who

C.who,who

D./,/參考答案：C17.Accordingtotheexperts,theantique______totheHanDynasty,buttheycan’tidentifytheexactyear.

A.datesback

B.isdatingback

C.hasdatedback

D.wasdatingback參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Haveyoueverheardtheold61._______(say),“Neverjudgeabookbyitscover”?Thisisagoodruletofollowwhentryingtojudgetheintelligenceofothers.Somepeoplehavemindsthatshineonly62._______certainsituations.Ayoungmanwithanunusualgiftin63._______(create)writingmayfindhimselfspeechlessinthe64._______(present)ofaprettygirl.Hesearchesawkwardly65._______wordsanddoesnottalksmoothly.Butdon’tmakethemistakeofthinkinghimstupid.Withapenandpaperhecanexpresshimselfverywell.Otherpeoplemayfoolyouinto66._______(overvalue)theirintelligencebyputtingupagoodappearance.Astudentwholistens67._______(attentive)andtakesnotesinclassisbound68._______(make)afavorableimpressiononhisteachers.Butwhenitcomestoexams,hemayscorenearthebottomoftheclass.Themainideaisthatyoucan’tjudgesomeonebytheirappearances.Theonlyway69._______(determine)aperson’sintelligenceistogettoknowhim.Thenyoucanobservehowhereactstodifferentsituations.Themoresituationsyouobserve,the70._______(accurate)yourjudgmentislikelytobe.Sotakeyourtime.Don’tjudgethebookbyitscover.參考答案：61.saying62.in63.creative64.presence65.for66.overvaluing67.attentively68.tomake69.todetermine70.moreaccurate65.for

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)searchfor....尋找....；他尷尬地尋找一些詞表達(dá)自己的意思，但是說的并不流利。66.overvaluing考查動(dòng)名詞用法。在英語(yǔ)中介詞的后面通常使用動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，本句中動(dòng)名詞overvaluing作為介詞into的賓語(yǔ)。67.attentively考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞，形容詞通常做定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)修飾名詞。本句中使用副詞attentively做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞listen。68.tomake

考查固定短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)beboundtodosth一定會(huì)做某事；句意：在課堂上認(rèn)真聽并記筆記的學(xué)生一定會(huì)給老師留下深刻的印象。69.todetermine

考查不定式用法。本句中不定式做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞theway，形成短語(yǔ)“thewaytodosth做某事的方法”。70.moreaccurate考查比較級(jí)。本句是一個(gè)固定句式：The+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)“越....就越.....”。你觀察得越多，你的判斷就可能越準(zhǔn)確。三、閱讀理解19.Weallhaveourownideaofwhattheperfectsmileshouldlooklike,whetherweshowamouthfulofwhitesorkeepourlipsclosedandturnedupatthecorners.Whenwethinkoftheperfectsmile,weoftenpicturesomeonegrinning,withallofourteethshowing,Butbasedonnewfindings,lessisactuallymore.NathanielHelwigandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofMinnesotadiscoveredthatasuccessful,genuinesmileactuallyrestslessonshowingteethandmoreonfacialbalanceandsymmetry(對(duì)稱).Forthestudy,researcherslookedat3Dcomputer-animatedfacialmodelsofmorethan800participants.Thecomputer-animatedfacialmodelswentthroughaseriesoffacialtransformations,withresearcherschangingthemouthangle,amountofteethshown,andthedegreeofthesmile.Participantswerethenaskedtoratethemodels’smilesbasedoneffectiveness,genuinenessandpleasantness.Theresultsofthestudyfoundthatthemostsuccessfulsmilehadaperfectbalanceofteeth,anidealmouthangle,andasmilelengththatextendedtowhatwascalledthe“sweetspot.”Smilesthatshowedaquicksync(同步)oftheleftandrightsideofthefaceduringsmilingwerealsomorehighlyrelated.Smilingmakesupagoodpartofournonverbalcommunication,makingiteasiertodrawpeopletoyouandalsoseemsincere.It’salsoworthnotingthataperfectsmilecouldhelpimproveyourhealthtoo.31.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“grinning”inthefirstparagraph?A.Talkingsoftly.

B.Smilingwidely.C.Chattingcheerfully.

D.Eatinghealthily.32.Whichaspectshouldbeconsideredwhenratingthesmilesinthestudy?A.Howpleasantitmakespeoplefeel.B.Whetheritimproveshealth.C.Howsuccessfulsmilingpeopleare.D.Whetheritlastslongenough.33.Whatmakestheperfectsmilebasedonthenewstudy?A.Whiteteeth.

B.Smilelength.C.Facialbalance.

D.Lipcorners.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestudy?A.Aperfectsmilehasapositiveeffectonyourhealth.B.Aperfectsmilemeansshowingallyourteeth.C.Thelessyousmile,themoreyoucanshow.D.Aperfectsmileinvolvesonlyabalanceofteeth.35.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Abookreview.

B.Asciencereport.C.Abiography.

D.Atravellingguide.參考答案：31.B

32.A

33.C

34.A

35.B本文是一篇科學(xué)報(bào)告。文章談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于“微笑”。最新的研究表明面部平衡能讓你擁有完美的笑容。一個(gè)