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黑龍江省伊春市宜春曲江中學(xué)2022年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecoatmadeofthiskindofcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_______.A.washes;buying
B.iswashed;buying
C.washes;tobebought
D.iswashed;tobebought參考答案:C2.Anewhospitalwillbesetup______wasachemicalworksfiveyearsago.A.where
B.inwhich
C.attheplacewhere
D.what參考答案:D3.—Whatshallwedothisweekend?—____whateveryouwant.A.That’snotthepoint
B.AllrightC.Listentoyou
D.Uptoyou參考答案:D【詳解】考查交際用語。句意:—Julie,我們這個周末做什么?—由你決定。無論你想做什么都行。A.That’snotthepoint.這不是重點;B.Allright由你決定;C.Listentoyou聽你說,聽你的;Uptoyou由你做主。很高興聽見這件事。根據(jù)語境“無論你想做什么都行。”可知,“由你決定(uptoyou)”,因此D正確。4.Therewasabigdog______infrontofMr.Hill’shouse,soDaviddidn’tdaretogonearit.A.tosit
B.sat
C.sitting
D.sits參考答案:C5...Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B略6.–CanIreallygetanewbikeasarewardifIwinthecompetition?–Absolutely!________.A.Sowillyou B.Italldepends C.Imeanit D.That’sallright參考答案:C7.Idon'tthinkshe____whathappenstoherchildren.
A.caresto
B.caresabout
C.caresfor
D.takescareof參考答案:B8.Althoughthenecklaceisjustmadeofordinarystones,itstill________youngpeople.A.appealsto
B.attractsto
C.subscribesto
D.appliesfor參考答案:A9.------Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?
-----_______.
A.I’mfine,thanks
B.It’sOK.
C.Sure,itis.
D.That’sgood.參考答案:A10.Thecourageit_____forhimtoovercomethedifficultyinlifewasunimaginable.A.needed B.spent C.took D.shared參考答案:C11.---Pleasecallmeat7:00tomorrowmorning.I’mkindofforgetful.
---Don’tworryaboutthat.You’llsurelybe________.
A.informed B.reminded
C.warned D.instructed參考答案:B12.ThereasonwhyMobileXiaomicandevelopsofastis__________itmeetscustomers’needs.A.that
B.why
C.which
D.what參考答案:A13.-----Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,Tom.
-----DoIhavetotakeit?It
soterrible.A.istasting
B.istasted
C.tastes
D.hastasted參考答案:C略14.---Doyouthinkhimnaughtyenough?---I'mafraidhe's____thannaughty.A.moreclever
B.clever
C.
much
clever
D.cleverer參考答案:A15.—Couldyoutellmethe____
ofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.feature
B.planC.cost
D.trick參考答案:D試題分析:這里表示“你能告訴我做如此美味蛋糕的訣竅嗎”。Feature特征;plan計劃;cost花費;trick訣竅,所以選D。句意:上文,你能告訴我做如此美味蛋糕的訣竅嗎?下文,好吧,我就是按照烹飪書上的說明做的??键c:考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。【名師點睛】本題側(cè)重考查在特定的語境中辨析名詞詞義的能力。由后文的回答可以推斷本題答案,“我只是按照食譜上說明書(做蛋糕)”,那么前面問的肯定是“你做蛋糕有啥技巧呀?”再根據(jù)初步判斷去看選項,B、C可以排除,A和D可能拿捏不準(zhǔn),尤其是D,考生可能會想到playtricks,認(rèn)為是“把戲”的意思,就錯選成A了。但是A僅僅有“特征”之意,D在此由“把戲”被轉(zhuǎn)化為“技巧”,類似于tips,考生一定要注重轉(zhuǎn)化意,這也是近年高考的趨勢。16.Iremembera____famousscientistsaidthatweshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.Asome
Bcertain
Csure
Dother參考答案:B17.Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseenC.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Therearesomanythingswedoinourdailylivesthathavebecomea"habit".___16___Howyouanswerthephoneisahabit.Thewayyousitinthecarwhenyoudriveisahabit.Haveyouevertriedtochangethewayyoudosomething,afteryouvedoneitinacertainwayforsolong?It'snotveryeasytodo.Theminuteyourminddriftstosomethingelse,yougorightbacktotheoldwayofdoingthings.___17___it'sawayofdoingthingsthathasbecomeroutineorcommonplace.Tochangeanexistinghabitorformanewonecanbeaboringtask.Let'spicksomethingfairlyeasytostartwith,likespending15minutesinthemorningreadingabook.Ifyouwanttoturnsomethingintoahabitthatyoudoeveryday,youhavetoWANTtodoit.___18___Makeafirmdecisiontodothisonadailybasis.Imprintitinyourmind.Writeseveralnotestoyourselfandputtheminplaceswhereyouwillseethem.Bythealarmclock,onthebathroommirror,ontherefrigeratordoor,inyourbriefcase,andunderyourcarkeysaregoodplacestostart.Afterthenewnesswearsoff,thenyouwillhavetoremindyourself,"Hey,Iforgotto..."Keepusingthenotesifyouhaveto.___19___Somepeoplesayitwilltakeoveramonthtosolidifyitandmakeitsomethingyouwilldowithouthavingtothinkaboutit.Itendtoagreewiththelaststatement.Twotothreeweekswillhelpyoutoremember,butthirtydaysormorewillmakeitapartofyoureverydayroutine.___20___A.Whatisa"habit"anyway?B.Formingabadhabitiseasy.C.Brushingyourteethisahabit.D.Isdoingthingsinanoldwaygood?E.Ifyoudon't,youwillfindawaytodoeverythingbutthat.F.Ittakes16to21timesofrepeatingatasktomakeitahabit.G.that'ssomethingyouwon'tnecessarilyhavetothinkaboutbeforeyoudoit—habit.參考答案:16.C
17.A
18.E
19.F
20.G在我們的日常生活中,有太多的事情已經(jīng)變成了一種“習(xí)慣”。本文在敘述“什么是習(xí)慣”。其實它是一種已經(jīng)成為例行公事或司空見慣的事情。16.C根據(jù)上句:在我們的日常生活中,有太多的事情已經(jīng)變成了一種“習(xí)慣”。可知,C.(刷牙是一種習(xí)慣。)與上文相匹配。17.A根據(jù)下文:這是一種已經(jīng)成為例行公事或司空見慣的事情。可知上句應(yīng)該在問“什么是習(xí)慣”?故答案為A。18.E根據(jù)上句:如果你想把某件事變成你每天都要做的事情,你就必須要去做??芍绻悴贿@樣做,你會找到一種方法來做所有的事情。故答案為E。19.F根據(jù)下句:有些人說,需要一個多月的時間來鞏固它,讓它成為你不用去想它就能做的事情??芍現(xiàn).Ittakes16to21timesofrepeatingatasktomakeitahabit.(重復(fù)一項任務(wù)需要16到21倍的時間來養(yǎng)成一個習(xí)慣。)與下文相匹配。20.G根據(jù)上句:兩到三周會幫助你記住,但是30天或更多的時間會讓它成為你日常生活的一部分。由此推知下文的意思是:這是你在做之前不必考慮的事情——習(xí)慣。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Iwaslateonmyfirstdayofhighschool.Mynextclass,Spanish,scaredme.Asthesecondbellranginthehallway,Irantothedooroftheclassroom.
Atthedoor,ahandreachedoutandshookminefirmly.Ilookedup.AmansmiledandintroducedhimselfasProfe,whichmeansteacherorprofessorinSpanish.Rightaway,hiswarmsmileandwelcomingwordseasedmyfears.IenjoyedhisclassesagreatdealbecauseIlearnedmorethanjustSpanish.
IadmitIonlyspeakalittleSpanish.ButItrytoliveoutthelifelessonsIlearnedfromProfeeveryday.“Everyoneisworthyourtime.”Profestoodoutsidehisclassroomdooreverydaybeforeandafterclass.Duringlunch,
hisroomwasalwaysfilledwithstudents.Hewouldstayafterschooltolistentoandchatwithstudents.Hetaughtmethateverypersonisspecial.
“Don’tfearthedifficulties.”O(jiān)netime,Iranintohisclasscrying.Myfriendshadrejectedme,andIwasn’tevensurewhytheyalwaysleftmealone.Profetoldme,“Linda,lifegivesyouashes(灰塵).Butlearningitslessonswillturnthoseashestojewels.Thehardstuffwillhelpyoubecomeabetterperson.”ⅠlearnedtolookatmytroublesdifferentlybecauseIknowI’llgrowindifficulttimes.
Ayearago.IvisitedmyoldhighschoolhopingtoseeProfe.Buthehadretired.Myhighschoolhelpedmecontacthim.Nowwestayintouchthroughe-mail.TheauthorWilliamArthurWardwrote:“Theordinaryteachertells.Thegoodteacherexplains.Thesuperiorteachershows.
Thegreatteacherinspires.”Thankyou,Profe,forinspiringme.41.Profewasateacherof
.A.English
B.German
C.French
D.Spanish42.Whi
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