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云南省昆明市晉寧縣上蒜中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Whodoyoususpect_______havingstolenthewallet?
--Hardtosay
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.about
參考答案:C2.----Ihavepassedthedrivingtest.----_______!A.Soundsgreat
B.Congratulations
C.Goodluck
D.Youarefine參考答案:B3.Thegirllefthomeafterquarrelingwithherparents,_____themquiteworried.A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.makes參考答案:A4.Themanwasina________conditionwithsevereinjuriestohislegsafterbeingattackedby
asharkinfarnorthQueensland.A.skeptical
B.critical
C.practical
D.physical參考答案:B考查形容詞。A.skeptical懷疑的;B.critical危險的;C.practical實際的;D.physical身體的。句意:這個人在遙遠的北昆士蘭被鯊魚襲擊后腿部傷勢嚴重,現(xiàn)在處于危險的狀況中。根據(jù)句意選B。5.---Somemorewine?---Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure
B.I’drathernot
C.Thatwouldbenice
D.JustwhatIneeded參考答案:B6.ItwasduringmystayinTokyotwoyearsago_____Ibecamefondofcartoon.A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which
參考答案:C7.Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.
A.repaired;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing參考答案:A略8.Thefirstprizewinner_______,Johnwassodisappointedthathefeltunwillingtoknowtherestoftheresults.A.announcing
B.announced
C.havingannounced
D.hadbeenannounced參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。“thefirstprizewinner_______”和逗號后面的句子之間無連詞,故該空不能填謂語動詞,要用非謂語動詞,排除D選項?!皌hefirstprizewinner”和announce之間是被動關(guān)系,故該空要用過去分詞。B選項正確。9.Chinesepeoplehavetraditionallycherishedthevirtue(美德)ofeatingbitter,ortheabilityto_______hardshipswithoutcomplaint.A.putupwith
B.endupwith
C.comeupwith
D.catchupwith
參考答案:A10._______hisage,thelittleboyreadverywell.A.Considering
B.ConsideredC.Consider
D.Havingconsidered參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。Consider與句子主語thelittleboy為主謂關(guān)系所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。句意:考慮到年齡問題,小男孩讀的相當(dāng)不錯。故選A。11.Medicaleducationandengineeringeducationbelongtototallydifferentcategoriesandarealwayson________tracks,itisdifficulttodevelopcross-subjectsbetweenthem.A.suitable
B.relevant
C.parallel
D.abstract參考答案:C【詳解】考察形容詞詞義辨析。句意:醫(yī)學(xué)和土木工程屬于兩個截然不同種類的學(xué)科,沒有任何的交集,因此很難在這兩個學(xué)科上建立交叉學(xué)科。A.suitable合適的;B.relevant相關(guān)的;C.parallel平行的;D.abstract抽象的。根據(jù)前文totallydifferentcategories可知,兩個學(xué)科沒有交集,故onparalleltracks在平行軌道上,故C切題。cross-subjects交叉學(xué)科。12.Thenprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,______foranswering
questions.
A.hadprepared
B.beingprepared
C.preparing
D.prepared參考答案:D考查非謂語動詞。句意:然后,教授走上講臺,坐在一把椅子里,準備好回答問題。“______foransweringquestions”和謂語動詞walk和seat之間無連詞,故該空要用分詞。“bepreparedforsth.”意為“為……做好了準備”。主語和prepare之間是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞做狀語。13.Time______,I’llarrangeforyoutomeetProfessorLibeforeyouleaveforJapan.A.permitted B.permits C.permitting D.tobepermitted參考答案:C14.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation________heislikelytolosecontroloverthecar.
A.why
B.which
C.while
D.where參考答案:D15.
Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________thechange.
A.adaptto
B.adoptto
C.applyto
D.devoteto參考答案:A16.—Mum,whereismytoytrain?Youpromised.—_____,my高考資源網(wǎng),butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis
B.Soisit
C.SodidI
D.SoIdid參考答案:D略17.Thisbooktells________lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A.the;the
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;不填
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HabitsOfHighlySuccessfulStudentsNeverOver-StudyWhenyouspendtoomuchtimestudyingyouwillquicklylosefocusandthetimespentinstudyingwillbecome‘junktime’.Youthinkyou'restudyingbutyou'rejustsittingtherere-readingthesamesentenceabout100timesandyou'renotgettinganywhere.Instead,takeregularbreaks.
71
Besides,itwillgiveyourmindsometimetotakeinwhatyouhavebeendoing.
72
Topstudentsdon'tjustrandomlysitdownandcompletework.Theyactuallyplanwhattheyaregoingtodo:Theyactuallyplanthetimetheywillstudyandtheysetgoalsforwhatwillbeachieved.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,doassuccessfulpeopledo.Setaplanand,setagoalandsticktoit,whichwillcreatearoutineandaroutineisthefirststeptowardsdevelopingahabit.
73
FrontUpToTheToughestWorkFirstManyofusliketodotheeasythingsfirsttobuildourconfidence.That’sfairenough.Theonlychallengewiththisapproachisthatyouuseupyourprimaryenergyatthestartofanystudyperiodandsoifyouaredealingwiththeeasypartswithyourprimaryenergyyourbatterieswillbelowwhenitcomesthetimetodealwiththehardpart.Sowhathappensthen?74
Wealldoit.Wereallyshouldn't,though.Sodevelopthehabitofgivingyourprimaryenergytothehardtasksandcompletingtheeasystufflast.
75
Dowereallyhavetoexplainthis?Justturnthemoffforanhour,wepromisetheworldwillstillbetherewhenyoulogbackin!Don'ttextyourfriends,don'tchatwhiledoingmemoryactivities,don'tmakephonecalls,justfocusonwhatyou'redoing.Evenifyoufocusonwork'for15minutesfollowedby5minsofchatting,it’sbetterthan30minutesofworkwhilealsochatting!Yougetthatright?A.Takingbreakscanmakeyougeteverywhere.B.Yougettiredandimpatientandjustgiveup.C.Positivehabitsdecidefuturesuccess.D.PlanYourStudyE.Takingbreakswillmakeyouenergeticagainandrefreshyourmind.F.GetOffSocialNetworkingSitesAndTurnOffThePhoneG.AchieveYourGoal參考答案:EDCBF三、閱讀理解19.Theotherdayatthesupermarket,Isawanaughtychildofaboutsixcryingloudly,fallingtothefloorandrefusingtomove.Allthewhilethetroubledmotherwastryingtopersuadehimtobehavewellbutfailed.Alittlesmack(打,摑)onhisbottomwouldhavedonethejob,Ithought.Teenagersalsocausedisciplineproblems.AsateacherIhada16-year-oldstudentwhohadfalleninlovewithawaiteratafast-foodrestaurant.Infact,shehadlefthometostaywithhim.Sowedecidedtoputherintheschoolhostel.Sherefused.Whensheheardhermotherbegginghertostayinthehostelsheturnedaroundandsaid:“Whydon’tyoustayinthehostelifyoulikeitsomuch?”Mypalmswereitchingtoslapherforbeingsorudebutthepoormothercontinuedtocajoleher,hopingthatgentlepersuasionwouldworkwonders.Itdidnot.ThelastIheard,shehadrunawayfromhomeagain.Thelistgoesonandon.Coulditbethattoday’sparentsaresofterandbelievethattheymustnotrod(棍棒懲罰)theirchildrenforfearofthebadresults?Ordotheyactuallybelievethatthechildrenwillgetridofthebadhabitsandbehavewellnaturallyastheygrowolder?Ibegtodisagree.Ibelieveitistheparents’dutytodisciplinethechildrenevenatayoungage.MychildrenwhoarenowadultswillprovethefactthatIusedtherodwhenIthoughtitnecessary.Laterwhentheywentabroad,theyrelatedtotheirBritishuniversityfriendsonhowtheyweredisciplined.TheirfriendsabroadwerefilledwithhorrorandtoldmydaughterthatIcouldbechargedforchildabuse.However,mydaughtershowedgreatrespectformewhenshetoldthemthatshewouldnotbewhereshe
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