遼寧省大連市海洋學(xué)校高二英語模擬試題含解析

遼寧省大連市海洋學(xué)校高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Thespeechhegaveinthehallwasagreatsuccess.Don’tyouthinkso?—Well,Iagreewithyou____.A.inaway

B.onthewayC.bytheway

D.intheway參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語辨析A.inaway在某方面；B.ontheway在路上；C.bytheway順便；D.intheway擋路；句意：在禮堂他所作的演講是很成功的，你不這樣認為嗎？是的，在某些方面我是同意你的，故選A項。2.LiQiangcaught

sightofWangPinginthehoveringcarriageagainand

notimeheflewafterhisfriend.A.a;in

B./;at

C.a;at

D./;in參考答案：D3.Optimismandpessimismarebothpowerfulforces,andeachofusmustchoose

wewanttoshapeouroutlookandourexpectations.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：B考查賓語從句。句意：樂觀和悲觀都是強大的力量，我們每個人都必須選擇我們想要的那個來塑造我們的未來和希望。choose后面是賓語從句，賓語從句中want后面缺少賓語，而且是在optimismandpessimism中選擇，用which引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。4.—Ithinkit’sbeneficialtobuildalibrarynearourdormitorybuilding.—

.Itwillbeagreatconvenience.A.Possibly

B.Eventually

C.Absolutely

D.Sincerely參考答案：C略5.Nancyisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntoher.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：B6.Duetothelackofthematerial,theyhadto_____newplanstocopewiththeemergencyinordertofinishthetasksontime.A.putoff

B.putforward

C.putdown

D.putaside參考答案：B7.Mychilddidn'tfeelquitehimselfthesedays.Thedoctorsaiditwasjustaflu.What

__________!A.asurprise

B.apity

C.ashame

D.arelief參考答案：D8.Theywanttomake_______cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.what參考答案：C9.—Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?—________one?A.Other

B.EveryC.Another

D.More參考答案：C考查不定代詞與數(shù)詞的連用。句意：——親愛的，可不可以到廚房里給我拿一塊巧克力來？——還要吃一塊？another與數(shù)詞連用時，數(shù)詞放在another的后面，如anotherthreechairs;other和more與數(shù)詞連用時，數(shù)詞放在它們的前面，如onemoreapple,twootherboys。因此選C項。10.Thefirstmentostudythenatureofelectricitycouldnotimaginethattheirexperimentwouldfinallyleadtomodernelectricaltechnology,________wecouldscarcelythinkofcurrentlife.

A.withoutthat

B.withoutwhich

C.withoutwhat

D.withoutit參考答案：B11.Itisthethirdtimethathe_________lateforschool.

A.was

B.is

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen參考答案：D12.----Didyougetwhattheteachersaid?----No.Sosoftly_____thatIcouldhardlyhearher.A.spokeshe

B.shespoke

C.didshespeak

D.shedidspeak參考答案：C13.Butthetruthisthatnobodyknowswhatcausesautism(自閉癥)orwhatexacthy

therecentriseincases.A．depends

on

B．a(chǎn)ccountsfor

C．breakdown

D．givesout參考答案：B14.Whilewatchingtelevision,

.

A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellrings

C.weheardthedoorbellrings

D.weheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D略15.

Accordingto

WHO,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent

_____spreadofAIDS.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.a;a

D.不填;the參考答案：A16.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemto________，sosheleft.A．showoff

B．goup

C．fitin

D．comeover參考答案：C17.______theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.Notcompleting B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted D.Havingnotcompleted參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。they和complete是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，非謂語所表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，not應(yīng)放在having

done前。句意：沒有完成計劃，他們不得不再待兩個星期.二、新的題型18.七選五TheScienceofRisk-SeekingSometimesWedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward,theriskseemsworthtaking.16

Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus.Why?Expertssayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork.Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans.Risk-takerswerebetterathunting,fighting,orexploring.17

Asthequalityofrisk-takingwaspassedfromongenerationtothenext,humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk.Sowhyaren’twealljumpingoutofairplanesthen?Well,even200,000yearsago,toomuchrisk-takingcouldgetoneKilled.Afewdaringsurvived,though,alongwithafewstay-in-the-cavetypes.Asaresult,humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexiststoday.Somaybeyoulovecarracing,ormaybeyouhateit.18Nomatterwhereyouareontherisk-seekingrange,scientistssaythatyourwillingnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears.19Tohelpyoudothat,yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences.Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskaswell.20Fortherisk-seekersapartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive,whilefortherestofus,apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive.Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofrisk-seeking,we’llcontinuetohitthemountains,thewavesortheshallowendofthepool.

A.Italldependsonyourcharacter.B.Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake.C.Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival.D.Thus,thesewell-equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest.E.Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld.F.However,wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards.G.Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation.參考答案：16-20FCAEG三、閱讀理解19.MuseumofFineArts,BostonHOURSTheMFAisopen7daysaweek.MondayandTuesday:10am–4:45pmWednesday–Friday:10am–9:45pmSaturdayandSunday:10am–4:45pmHOLIDAYSANDCLOSINGSTheMuseumwillbeclosedonthefollowingholidays:NewYear’sDay,Patriots’Day(thirdMondayinApril),IndependenceDay(July4),Thanksgiving,andChristmasDay.TheMuseumwillcloseearlyonWednesday,at4:45pm,June11,andThursday,July24.ADMISSIONAdults:$25Seniors(65+):$23Students(18+):$23Youths7–17*:FREE*Children6andunder:FREE*Weekdaysafter3pm,weekends,andBostonpublicschoolholidays;otherwise$10.PUBLICTRANSPORTATIONTaketheT!Becauseourlimitedparkingfillsupquickly–especiallyduringpopularexhibitions,holidays,andschoolvacationweeks–weencourageyoutotakeadvantageoftheMBTA,Boston’spublictransportationsystem(knownbynativesasthe“T”).SubwayTaketheGreenLineEtraintotheMuseumofFineArtsstop,ortheOrangeLinetraintotheRugglesstop.BusTakethe39bustotheMuseumofFineArtsstop,orthe8,47,orCT2busestotheRugglesstop.TheMFAstrivestomaintainasafe,comfortable,andrespectfulenvironmentforallvisitors.Wealsotakeourroleasguardiansoftheobjectsinourcollectionveryseriously.PleaseenjoyallthattheMuseumhastoofferandobservethepolicieslistedheretohelpprotectandpreservetheartonviewintheMuseum.WhenVisitingtheMFAPleaseAvoidtheFollowing:TouchinganyartobjectsGettingcloserthan12inchestoanyunprotectedartworkGesturingwithin2feetofanyartworkSmokingChewinggumRunning,yelling,ordisruptivebehaviorCellphoneusageinthegalleriesFlashphotography1．Howmuchwillthemiddle-agedparentswitha10-year-oldboyanda5-year-oldgirlhave