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第第頁山西省晉城市重點中學校2023-2024學年高三上學期9月月考英語試題(含答案,無聽力音頻無聽力原文)2023級高三年級第一學期第六次調(diào)研考試試題

英語

本試卷共12頁,滿分150分??荚囉脮r120分鐘。

注意事項:

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

做題時,請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whydoesthewomanhavetochangeherflight

A.Herfatherisill.

B.Herflighthasbeencancelled.

C.Shesuffersfromaheartattack.

2.HowmuchisJack'snewjacket

A.$100.

B.$130.

C.$140.

3.Whoisprobablyavailableforthemeetingtomorrow

A.Sophie.

B.Peter.

C.James.

4.WhatisHaileegoingtodothisafternoon

A.Takepartinanactivity.B.HangoutwithAlex.C.Prepareforanexam.

5.HowmanylanguagesarethereinGoogleTranslate

A.133.

B.157.

C.300.

第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A.B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,

每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。

6.WhodoesNickprobablywanttotalkwithatfirst

A.MissBrown.

B.Mr.Hunter.

C.Mrs.Collins.

7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet

A.At11:00am.

B.At2:00pm.

C.At2:15pm.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

8.Whatjobmaythemanwant

A.Awaiter.

B.Asciencetutor.

C.Alabassistant.

9.Wherecanthemangotinformationaboutthejobs

A.Fromhisteachers.

B.Inhisschoollab.

C.Ontheuniversitywebsite.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

10.Whathappenedtothemanonhisjourney

A.Hewaslatearriving.B.Hecouldn'tfindhisbags.C.Helosthiswaytothedestination.

11.Howlonghasthemanbeentraveling

A.For17hours.

B.For20hours.

C.For24hours.

12.Whydidthehotelchangetheman'sroom

A.Hepaidtohaveabetterroom.

B.Thehotelhasmadeamistake.

C.Hehasexperiencedatoughtime.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

13.Whomightthewomanbe

A.Theman'swife.

B.Theman'sneighbor.

C.Theman'slandlady.

14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLeoNorris

A.Lazy.

B.Competitive.

C.Amusing.

15.WhendoesLeoNorriswanttomovein

A.OnSeptember28th.

B.OnSeptember30th.

C.OnOctober1st.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation

A.Themanlikescyclingverymuch.

B.Thewomannevergetsupuntilnoononweekends.

C.LeoNorrismadeagoodimpressiononthewoman.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Ataclinic.

B.Ataschool.

C.Atanoffice.

18.What'sthematterwiththemannow

A.Hehasabadheadache.

B.Hehasastomachache.

C.Hehasaskinproblem.

19.WhorecommendedthemantrytraditionalChinesemedicine

A.Hisdoctor.

B.Hisfriend.

C.Hismother.

20.Whathelpedthewomanimproveherproblems

A.Aspecialtea.

B.Afacewash.

C.Somepills.

第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。

A

Top4MusicFestivalsin2023

BonnarooMusicandArtsFestival

Originallyfocusedonjambandsandfolkrock,thisfestivalhasexpandedtoincluderockandroll.OncepraisedbyRollingStonemagazineasbeingamongstthe“50MomentsThatChangedRockGreatStagePark,Tennessee

RollingLoudFestival

InonlyafewshortyearsRollingLoudshotuptobecomethekingofallhip-hopfestivalseries.WitheditionsheldinNewYork,LA,theBayArea,Australia,Toronto,theNetherlands,PortugalandofcourseitsflagshipinMiami,thefestivalisbyfarthebiggestfestivaltohiphop.

WhenMiami,Florida

StagecoachFestival

StagecoachistheCoachellaofcountrymusicineveryway.Thelineup(陣容)isoneofthemosthotlyanticipatedinthecountryandannuallyfeaturesthebiggestnamesinmoderncountrymusic,you'relikelytospotsomecelebritiesonsite.

WhenIndio,California

IIIPoints

Asoneofthecountry'sleadingboutique(精品店)festivals,IIIPointshasbeenraisingthebarintermsofgivingcreativityaplatformsince2023.Firmlybasedonelectronicmusic,thefestivalalsoshowcasesthebestfromhiphopandrockwithonlyonecriteriontomakeitonthebill:yourmusichastobegood.

WhenMiami,Florida

21.Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoenjoycountrymusic

A.Tennessee.

B.Florida.

C.Delaware.

D.California.

22.Whichmusicfestivallaststhelongest

A.BonnarooMusicandArtsFestival.

C.StagecoachFestival.

B.RollingLoudFestival.

D.IIIPoints.

23.WhatdoRollingLoudFestivalandIIIPointshaveincommon

A.Theybothhavethesamecriteria.

C.Theybothplayhiphop.

B.Theybothfeaturerock.

D.Theybothperformelectronically.

B

Fightingthroughpainafterrunningfor28hours,andamidthesoundoftiredfeetstrugglingthroughtheArizonadirt-finallysoft,soothing(舒緩的)musiccouldbeheardoverthehorizon.Thefinishline,whichwasonce100milesaway,wasrightinfrontofhim.Asmall,roaringhumanvictorytunnelwelcomedZachBatesasheranacrossthefinishline.

Diagnosedwithautism(自閉癥)attheageoffour,Batescompletedthe100-mileultramarathon(超級馬拉松)earlierthisyear,becomingtheyoungestfinisherintherace'shistory,aged19.Bateswasamemberofthecross-countryteaminhighschoolbut,aftergraduatinghesurprisedhisfamilywithanewgoal-toruna100-mileracebeforehis20thbirthday.

NeitherBatesnorhisparentshadanypriorexperienceinpreparingforthetaskathand,butBrian,hisfather,foundwaystohelp,trulymakingitafamilyaffair.Inadditiontohikingsafetrails,theyreadbookstogether,organizedallhisnutrition,andmadesuretheirsonhadtherightequipment-likethewatchheworeonlongrunssotheycouldtrackhimandmakesurehewassafeandoncourse.RanaandBrianevenhelpedwithtrainingschedulesbeforefindingmoreexperiencedultramarathonrunners-suchasmentorJohnHendrixandcoachNickademusdelaRosa.WithHendrixanddelaRosa'sexpertise,theyoungAmericanpreparedbycompetinginshorterdistancesandsuccessfullyworkedhiswayuptothe100-milerinashorttime.

Ratherthanhavinghisautismbeareasontomakethegoalunreachable,hismomsaidthechallengehashelpedhimstayfocused.“Ifwelistentoourchildrenandallowthemtodowhattheywanttodoandbeasupporttothem,you'llbesosurprisedatwherethey'llendup,”Ranasays.

24.HowdidBatesprobablyfeelwhenheranacrossthefinishline

A.Tiredbutcheerful.

B.Proudandoverconfident.

C.Comfortableandrelaxed.

D.Painfulbutpeaceful.

25.WhydidBates'newgoalsurprisehisfamily

A.Becausehewasdiagnosedwithautism.

B.Becausehewasacross-countryteammember.

C.Becausetheyconsideredthenewgoalimpractical.

D.Becausehegraduatedfromhighschooljustnow.

26.WhichofthefollowingdidnotcontributetoBates'success

A.Guidancefromexperts.

B.Hisperseverancetothegoal.

C.Encouragementofteammembers.

D.Supportfromhisfamily.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory

A.Saveforarainyday.

B.Allwehaveisnow.

C.Fortunefavorsthebold.

D.Nothingisimpossible.

C

Decadesago,NASAaskedexpertstodevelopthe"smellofspace"inordertohelpprepareastronautsfortheexperienceofouterspace.Now,aperfume,EaudeSpace,hasattractedeagerbuyers.

AccordingtotheKickstartercampaign,whichhasbeenlaunchedtosellEaudeSpace,thehistoryofthe"smellofspace"hasbeenunclearowingtovariousaccountsofitsdevelopment.Eversincethefirstspacewalk,astronautshavebeenshockedbythesmell.

NASAastronautsCol.ChrisHadfieldsaid,"Theonlytimeyoucansmellspaceiswhenyoucomebackfromaspacewalk.Asyouopenthehatch(艙門),thereisadistinctivesmell."Someastronautsandspacetouristsdescribeitasfruit,orburntcookies.AstronautsGeneCernantalkedofanothersmellheexperienced:"Themoonsmellslikespentgunpowder"ThesmellofspaceissodistinctthatNASAreachedouttofragrancemakerstorecreatethesmell,accordingtoNASAdocuments.

Now,themakershavecooperatedwithawardwinningperfumers(香水調(diào)配師),andreportthatthey'vesecuredcommercialcontractstoreproducethesmellbasedonastronaut'saccounts.

At$29perbottle,EaudeSpacewillhelpsupportSTEM(Science,Technology,EngineeringandMath)programsforstudents.“ForeverybottleofEaudeSpaceyoubuy,we'regoingtodonateonotoaSTEMprogramforlow-incomestudents.It'sabigpromiseandisn'tthebestdecisionforacompanytryingtomakeaprofit.Butwereallybelieveinthecauseandhopeyoudotoo.ImaginethatachildwhosmellsEaudeSpacetodayisinspiredtobecomeanastronaut,scientistorengineer,"showsKickstarter.

EaudeSpacewillbemadeintheU.K.employinglow-incomelaborandenvironmentallyfriendlypractices,includingzeromanufacturingwaste,accordingtothecampaign.Sofar,about11,000peoplehavebecomesupporters.

28.WhywastheKickstartercampaignstarted

A.TopromoteEaudeSpace.

B.Toattractperfumemakers.

C.Toexplainthe“smellofspace”.

D.Torecreatethe“smellofspace".

29.WhatdoweknowaboutEaudeSpice

A.Itsmakerswillmakeaprofitof$28perbottle.

B.Ithasbeenavailableinthemarketforalonglime.

C.Itcangetastronautsreadyfortheirspaceexperience.

D.Itssmellisdesignedaccordingtoastronauts'descriptions.

30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthenowperfumefromthelastparagraph

A.Partofitsprofitswillsupportlow-incomestudents.

B.Thecompanywillofferitsemployeeshighsalaries.

C.Itsproductionprocesswon'tdamagetheenvironment.

D.About11,000peoplehavetrieditoutpersonallysofar.

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext

A.EaudeSpace,aPerfumeUsedinSpace

B.The"SmellofSpace”,aPerfumeontheWay

C.TheHistoryofDevelopingthe"SmellofSpace"

D.Astronauts'DifferentAccountsabouttheSpaceSmell

D

Platowasupsetabouttheinventionofthealphabet(字母表)because,withthis“technology”,learnerswouldnotusetheirmemoriesandthusappeartobeaknow-it-allbutactuallyknownothing.IfPlatowerealivetoday,whatwouldhesayaboutChatGPTChatGPT,aconversationalartificialintelligenceprogramreleasedrecentlybyOpenAl,isasignificantadvancementthatcanproducearticlescomparabletogoodhighschoolessays.

WhenIaskedChatGPTarangeofsimplequestions,theanswerswerewell-reasonedandclear.It'salsointeractive:Icouldaskformoredetailsorrequestchanges.Butthen,ontrickiertopicsormorecomplicatedconcepts,ChatGPTgavecompletelywronganswers.

However,thatdoesn'tmeanChatGPTcan'tbeausefultoolingeducation.Schoolshavealreadybeendealingwiththeinternet'swealthofknowledge,alongwithitsmisleadingessayfactories.Onewayhasbeentochangehowtheyteach.Ratherthanlistentoalectureinclassandthengohometoresearchandwriteanessay,studentslistentorecordedlecturesanddoresearchathome,thenwriteessaysinclass,withsupervision,evencooperationwithpeers(同齡人)andteachers.Thisiscalledflipped(翻轉(zhuǎn)的)classrooms,inwhichstudentswouldn’tuseChatGPTtocreateawholeessay.Instead,they'duseitasatooltogeneratecriticallyexaminedbuildingblocksofessays.

Platowaswrongtothinkthatmemoryitselfisagoal,ratherthanameansforpeopletohavefactssotheycanmakebetteranalysesandarguments.AsPlatowaswrongtofearthewrittenwordastheenemy,wewouldbewrongtothinkweshouldbeagainstaprocessthatallowsustogatherinformationmoreeasily.

Thewayforwardisnotjusttofeelregretforreplacedskills,asPlatodid,butalsotorecognizethatasmorecomplexskillsbecomeessential,oursocietymustfairlyeducatepeopletodevelopthem.Andthenitalwaysgoesbacktothebasics.Valuepeopleaspeople,notjustaspacksofskills.Andthatisn'tsomethingChatGPTcantellushowtodo.

32.WhatwouldprobablybePlato'sattitudetowardChatGPT

A.Favorable.

B.Uncaring.

C.Critical.

D.Unclear.

33.HowdostudentsuseChatGPTaccordingtothetext

A.Theyapplyittocorrectingmistakes.

B.Theyuseitasapartoftheirresearch.

C.Theyrelyonittocreateawholeessay.

D.Theyemployittoconductpeerreviews.

34.WhatmistakedidPlatomakeaccordingtothetext

A.Helaidstressonmemorytoomuch.

B.Hefailedtotellfactsfromopinions.

C.Hedoubtedeasilyaccessibleinformation.

D.Heusedwrittenwordstoattackhisenemy.

35.Whatissuggestedtooursocietyinthelastparagraph

A.UpdatingandimprovingChatGPT.

B.Breathingfreshlifeintoreplacedskills.

C.Equippingallpeoplewithnecessaryskills.

D.Bringingpeoplewithdifferentskillstogether.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

Somepeoplemeasuresuccessbythewealththey'veaccumulated,orthestatusthey'veachieved.Yet,eventhoughthey'vereachedsuccessbeyondtheirwildestdreams,theystillfeelsomethingismissingfromtheirlife.Theirsoulmaybesearchingforsomethingmore.36

Althougheveryoneisdifferent,therearecommonthreadsthatbindalifewithpurpose.

Livebyyourbeliefsandvalues.

Peoplewholivealifeofpurposehavecorebeliefsandvaluesthatinfluencetheirdecisions,shapetheirdailyactions,anddeterminetheirpriorities.Theyplacesignificantvalueonbeingapersonofvirtue.37Andtheyspendmoretimelisteningtotheirinnervoicethanbeinginfluencedbyothers.

Followyourpassion.

Peoplewholivealifeofpurposewakeupeachmorningeagertofacethenewday.Theypursuetheirdreamswithenthusiasm,puttheirheartintoeverythingtheydo,andfeelthatthey'repersonallymakingadifference.AsJamesDeanoncesaid,“38”

Feelcontent.

Peoplewholivealifeofpurposehaveaninnerpeace.They’resatisfiedwithwhattheyhaveandwhotheyare.39Asthesayinggoes,”Therealmeasureofyourwealthishowmuchyou'dbeworthifyoulostallyourmoney.”

40

Peoplewholivealifeofpurposehaveapositiveimpactonsomeoneelse'slife.Theyarewillingtohelppeopleinneedandmaketheirlifebetterandhappier.Theygainasmuchsatisfactionwitnessingthesuccessofothersaswitnessingtheirown.

Withoutpurpose,it'seasytowanderaimlesslythroughlifeinsteadoffollowingyourNorthStar.Withoutpurpose,it’seasytoachieveremarkablesuccessandstillfeelthatlifeispassingyouby.

A.Makeadifference.

B.It'sthepurposeoflife.

C.Putothersbeforeyourself.

D.Sotheylivewithcertainmoralprinciples.

E.Thesecretofsuccessisconstancytopurpose.

F.Dreamasifyou'llliveforeverandlieasifyou'lldietoday.

G.Tothem,thegrassisgreenerontheirownsideofthefence.

第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Ihavegrownupinafootball-lovingfamily.MyeldersisterStevie41withCreweAlexandraGirlsforayearortwoasaleftbackjustlikeourhero,JamieCarragher.

IremembertheexactmomentwhenItoldmydadIwas42indoingwhatmybigsisterdid.Iwaswatchingthegamewithhiminthelivingroomanditjust43:“Itmakesme44thatIcan'tbeafootballer.”Heaskedwhynot,andIanswered,“BecauseI'mnotaboy.”

He45respondedbytellingmethatwomen'sfootballwas“great”andthatIcouldplayifIwantedto.“Yeah,Isupposeso,”Iresponded,"butnoone46women'sfootball.”Lookingback,IcanseeexactlywhyIfeltlikethat.

Atschool,therewasanunwrittenrulethatsportslikerugbyandfootballwereforthe47.I'dneverseenawomen'sfootballmatchonTVandtheonly48athletesI'dheardofwereintheOlympics.

Today,theEnglandLionesses(英格蘭母獅隊)will49ScotlandintheWorldCup,andpeopleacrosstheworldwilltunein.50women'sfootballhasturnedouttobeoneofFIFA'sinvestments,themajorityoffemaleplayersintoptiersareearningunderwhatanyonewouldconsiderafair51,andonly24millionprizemoneywasawardedtothewomen'sWorldCupvictorsin52with315milliontothemen's.That'savast53

Today,I’llbe54theLionessesandthesong“It'scominghome”willmeanmorethistimearound,becauseit'llmeantalented,skillfulfemalefootballersbeing55intomillionsofhomesandmaybe,justmaybe,alittlegirlbelievingthatshecanalsobeaLionessoneday.

41.A.talked

42.A.tough

43.A.shoutedout

44.A.sad

45.A.eventually

46.A.plays

47.A.students

48.A.foreign

49.A.takeon

50.A.As

51.A.deal

52.A.comparison

53.A.change

54.A.cheeringon

55.A.delivered

B.trained

B.rich

B.broughtup

B.surprised

B.completely

B.knows

B.girls

B.female

B.turnon

B.Although

B.charge

B.line

B.difference

B.agreeingon

B.transported

C.lived

C.interested

C.cameout

C.scared

C.immediately

C.likes

C.teachers

C.young

C.pickup

C.Once

C.share

C.cooperation

C.choice

C.relyingon

C.broadcast

D.stood

D.concerned

D.showedup

D.satisfied

D.temporarily

D.watches

D.boys

D.top

D.holdup

D.Until

D.wage

D.competition

D.disaster

D.actingon

D.permitted

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

EversinceNeilArmstrongfirstsetfootonthemoonbackin1969,people_56(become)accustomedtothenotionofspacetravel.

Therefore,whentheChallengerspaceshuttletookoffon28January1986,theworldseemed57(lose)itswonderatthoseamazing_58_(achieve)oftheastronautsinvolved.ThiswasaspecialmissionbecauseChristMcAuliffeaged37,_59_ordinaryteacher,wasabouttobecomethefirstcivilianinspace.

60(tragic),sheneverreturnedtoherclassroomastheshuttleexplodedjustoveraminuteaftertakingoffinFloridaandsevenastronautsonboardwerekilled.Theworldwentintoshock,mostpeoplehavingassumedthatthisspaceflightwouldbeno_61_(dangerous)thantravelinginaaeroplane.62_wrongtheyhadbeen!Afterwards,spaceshuttleflightwassuspendedfornearlythreeyears,andsomeoftheshuttle'scomponentswereredesigned.63therewasneveranydoubtthatmannedflightswouldcontinueandon29September1988,thespaceshuttleprogrammeresumedwiththesuccessfullaunchofDiscovery.

ThesacrificeoftheChallengercallstous,64(remind)usthatwemustcontinuetoreach65_thestars,nomatterhowdistanttheymightseem.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假如你是某國際學校學生李華,最近你校學生會發(fā)起了“綠色地球,從我做起”的

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