廣東省揭陽市業(yè)余中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣東省揭陽市業(yè)余中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allthepreparationsforthetask_________,andwe’rereadytostart.A.completed

B.complete

C.hadbeencompleted

D.havebeencompleted參考答案：C2.I________tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.A．gave

B．wasgivenC．wasgiving

D．hadgiven參考答案：B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，tenminutes為give的直接賓語，I為give邏輯上的間接賓語，故句子使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B項(xiàng)。3._____thecomputercompetitionquitewell,hewonthefirstprize.A.PreparingB.HavingpreparedC.ToprepareD.Prepared參考答案：B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)很好地為這次電腦競賽做好了準(zhǔn)備，所以他獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。此處考查的是非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語的用法，因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Zhe和prepare之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，而且“把電腦競賽準(zhǔn)備得很好”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在won所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以此處應(yīng)用Havingprepared作狀語。故選B。4.Thetheory

byhiminLondonin1964provedtobecorrect.A.putforward

B.puttingforward

C.toputforward

D.wasputforward參考答案：A略5.Eachmemberhashisadvantages,butifweworktogether,wecanproducesomethingnew,uniqueand

tothatofanyonemember.A.superb

B.superior

C.senior

D.super參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞。A.superb極好的；

B.superior上級的，出眾的；

C.senior年長的；

D.super特級的。句意：每個(gè)成員都有自己的優(yōu)勢，但如果我們共同努力，我們可以創(chuàng)造一些新的，獨(dú)特的和優(yōu)于任何一個(gè)成員優(yōu)勢。故選B。6.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.asthreetimesheavyas

B.threetimesweightof

C.threetimestheweightof

D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案：C7._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.Whencompared

B.Compare

C.Whilecomparing

D.Comparing參考答案：A8.---IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.

---Isthatwhyyou______afewdays______?

A.had;off

B.take;off

C.put;aside

D.took;out參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：---我上個(gè)星期開車去珠?？春秸埂?--那就是你請了幾天假的原因嗎？本句中的whyyouhadafewdaysoff.是一個(gè)表語從句，why在句中作原因狀語。have...off表示“請假，休假”，中間加多長時(shí)間的假期；B.takeoff“脫衣服，飛機(jī)起飛”；C.putaside“把……放在一邊；儲(chǔ)存…備用”；D.takeout“取出；發(fā)泄；把……帶出去”。故選A。9.Amanpassingbysentmetoanearbyhospital,and______hishelp,Ireceivedthemedicaltreatmentintime.A.accordingto B.regardlessof C.alongwith D.thanksto參考答案：D10.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytothenewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply

參考答案：A略11.Youmustgetthework______beforeFriday.A.do B.did C.doing D.done參考答案：D12.Itwasamatterof________wouldtaketheposition.A.who

B.whoeverC.whom

D.whomever參考答案：A這是一個(gè)含賓語從句的復(fù)合句，作介詞of賓語的是后面的整個(gè)句子，而不是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由于這里引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，所以要用主格who(作賓語時(shí)自然要用whom)。13.Themurdererfoundhisfeet_____together.

A.tied

B.totie

C.tying

D.tie參考答案：A14.Myfriendnevermentioned_______inthecitybefore.A.living

B.havingbeenlived

C.tolive

D.lived參考答案：A試題分析：我的朋友以前從沒提過住在那個(gè)城市。mention后跟Ving,Myfriend和live是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A.不應(yīng)選B.

考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。15.---Everyfamousspeakeralways______wheneverhegivesaspeech.

---Ithinkmany,butnotevery.A.Comesstraightlyofthepoint

B.ComesstraightonthepointC.Comesstraightlyonapoint

D.Comesstraighttothepoint參考答案：D16.—________doyouhaveanEnglishparty?

—Onceamonth.A.Howold

B.Howoften

C.Howfar

D.Howlong參考答案：B17.

Onlywhenhestartedtoexplain

thereasonforthis.

A.sherealized

B.didsherealize

C.shehadrealized

D.hadsherealized參考答案：B二、新的題型8、Inthelongrun,oneshouldsavemoneyfor________.(緊急情況)

9、Don'tletanyfailures________(阻止，打消…念頭)you,foryoucannevertellhowcloseyoumaybetovictory.

10、Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothedirections,thedrughasnoside________.(效果，作用)

11、Tobehonest,itwasSusan'sfaultbutLilywasableto________(應(yīng)負(fù)的責(zé)任)—theywerenotcalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.

12、Ididn'tsaythatIwantedtobuyitbut________(僅僅，只不過)askedfortheprice.

13、Youshouldtryto________(尋找，尋求)fortheinformationyouneed.

14、Itisknowntousthatourcountryis________(豐富的，充裕的)innaturalresources.

15、Thecommitteewill________(爭論，辯論)whethertolowertheageofclubmembershipto16.

16、Togetmoreevidence,thelawyerworkedhardto________(調(diào)查)manywitnesses.

17、Scientistsare________(確信的，信服的)ofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.

參考答案：8、emergency9、discourage10、effect11、blame

12.merely

13、seek

14、abundant15、debate16、investigate17、convinced

8.考查動(dòng)詞的拼寫。由“Don'tletanyfailures_______(阻止，打消…念頭)you.”可知句意為不要讓任何的失敗______（阻止，打消…念頭）你，所以此處應(yīng)填寫一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，故填discourage。

9.考查動(dòng)詞的拼寫。由“Don'tletanyfailures______(阻止，打消…念頭)you.”可知句意為不要讓任何的失敗______（阻止，打消…念頭）你，所以此處應(yīng)填寫一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，故填discourage。

10.考查名詞的拼寫。句意：一般地說，當(dāng)按照說明書來服藥的話，藥就沒有副作用。whenitistakenaccordingtothedirections；整個(gè)句子的主語是drug，當(dāng)從句的主語與主句的主語一致，并且從句的謂語動(dòng)詞有be時(shí)，這時(shí)可以把主語和be都省去，這里drug與take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)taken，根據(jù)漢語意思，故填effect。

11.考查名詞的拼寫。句意：老實(shí)說,這是蘇珊的錯(cuò)但莉莉也應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任?！麄儾粔蚶潇o,說了一些真正的意思的事。根據(jù)漢語意思，故填blame。

12.考查副詞的拼寫。句意：我沒說我想買它，但我僅僅想問的是價(jià)格。其中askfor意思是尋問，故填merely。

13.考查固定搭配。句意：你應(yīng)該嘗試尋找你需要的信息。其中trytodosomething意思是嘗試做某事，seekfor是固定短語，故填seek。

14.考查形容詞拼寫。眾所周知，我們的國家自然資源豐富。其中“Itisknowntousthat”意思是眾所周知，根據(jù)漢語意思，故填abundant。

15.考查形容詞拼寫。句意：委員會(huì)將討論是否將俱樂部成員的年齡降低到16歲。根據(jù)漢語意思，故填debate。

16.考查名詞拼寫。句意：為了得到更多的證據(jù)，這位律師努力工作以調(diào)查許多證人。其中workhard意思是努力工作。

17.這十個(gè)小題均為根據(jù)漢語意思，結(jié)合語境寫出英語單詞。做這類題不僅要注意單詞的正確拼寫，還要注意單詞的詞性，時(shí)態(tài)等。只有掌握了這些，做起題來才能事半功倍?？疾楣潭ù钆洹＞湟猓嚎茖W(xué)家們對笑聲對身心健康產(chǎn)生的影響深信不疑。Beconvincedof為固定詞組，意為對……信服effectonsomething意為對……的影響為固定短語根據(jù)漢語意思，故填convinced。

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Everybodyhashadatleastoneexperiencefromwhichheknowsthemeaningoflife.Thistime,whichtookplaceseveralyearsago,seemsasifitjusthappened.Onanafternoonseveralyearsago,mybrother-in-lawopenedthebottomdrawerofmysister'sdressandpickedoutabeautifulskirt."JanboughtthisthefirsttimewewenttoNewYork,atleast8or9yearsago.Sheneverworeit.Shewassavingitforaspecialoccasion."hesaid.Iguessthiswastheoccasion:itwasthefuneral(葬禮)ofmysister,afterherunexpecteddeath.Hetooktheskirtandputitonbed,withtheotherclothesweweretakingtothefuneral.Thenheclosedthedrawerandturnedtome,"Don'teversaveanythingforaspecialoccasion.Everydayyou'realiveisaspecialoccasion."I'mthinkingabouthiswords,andthey'vechangedthewayIlivemylife.I'mspendingmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriendsandlesstimeincommitteemeetings.Wheneverpossible,lifeshouldbeakindofexperiencetoenjoy,nottosuffer."Someday"and"oneofthesedays"arelosingtheirimportanceonmyvocabulary.Ifit'sworthseeingorhearingordoing,Iwanttoseeandhearanddoitnow.Eversincethatday,Ihavebeentryingveryhardnottoputoff,holdhackorsaveanythingthatwouldaddlaughterandcolor1toourlives.EverymorningwhenIopenmyeyes.1tellmyselfthateveryday,everyminute,everybreath,trulyisagift.Socherisheverydayan