北京沿河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

北京沿河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1. Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed_____aChineseastronomer_____honorofhiscontributionstoastronomy.

A.for;in

B.after;for

C.as;in

D.after;in參考答案：D2.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/

B./;whom

C.whom;/

D./;who參考答案：D略3.----Pleasegivemethatbook.-----______-----Tohavealookatit.A.Hereyouare. B.Whatfor? C.Really? D.Whatif?參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。A.

Hereyouare給你；B.Whatfor?為什么；C.Really?真的嗎？D.Whatif?要是……將會(huì)怎么樣？分析句意可知，Whatfor?“為什么”符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。4.Heopenedthedooronlytofindmanyteachers______atthebackoftheclassroom.A.seating

B.seated

C.wereseating

D.seat參考答案：B5.IpreferaflatinInvernessto________inParis,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom’s.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：A6.AsamemberoftheYouthLeague,youshould_________otherstudents.

A.giveanexampleofB.setanexampleto

C.makeanexamplefor

D.takeanexamplefor參考答案：B7.Nowthefarmerandhismotherhadthecow________theyhadlongwished.A．a(chǎn)twhich

B．forwhichC．bywhich

D．inwhich參考答案：答案：B本題考查定語從句中“介詞＋which”用法。A、C、D項(xiàng)介詞使用不當(dāng)。wishfor為固定搭配，意為“希望得到；渴望”。8.Childrenneedalotofthingsinthecourseoftheirgrowth.______,theyneedlove.A.Lastofall

B.Atall

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall參考答案：D9.Afterthebigjobwasfinished,thebuilder_____thenumberofmenworkingforhim..A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.cutbackon

D.cutin參考答案：C10.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas______it.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：A11.ItstruckmelikeablowwhenIsawhis___________onthelegaldocumentwhichsoldourhousetoanotherfamily.

A.identifications

B.initials

C.recognitions

D.characteristics參考答案：B12.Youngchildrenseemtomastercomputergames__________.Andplayingcomputergameswillalwaysmakethemfeel___________.A.easily,easily

B.withease,atease

C.easy,easy D.atease,withease參考答案：B13.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A14.-----Didtheymoveintothenewhouse?-----Yes,buthe________suchalargehouse.Hiswifewouldhavebeenquitehappyinacottage.A.needn’thavebought

B.didn’tneedtobuyC.mustn’thavebought

D.can’thavebought參考答案：A15._____manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughhehasbeentold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold參考答案：A16.Ataroughestimate(估計(jì)),thiscountryis___________GreatBritain.A.threetimesasthesizeof

B.threetimeslargethanC.threetimesaslargeras

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D17.She_________inphilosophyatHarvard.A.majored

B.managedC.mastered

D.matched參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她在哈佛大學(xué)主修哲學(xué)。majored主修，專攻；managed設(shè)法對付；mastered精通，掌握；matched相匹配。根據(jù)題意，故選A。二、新的題型18.Heisoneoftheworkers

(被邀請來參加會(huì)議的)yesterday.(invite)

參考答案：(whowere)invitedtothemeeting三、閱讀理解19.Mymotherwasatherapist(治療專家).Well,technicallyshewasahairdresser,butinrealityshewasatherapist.Igrewupinthesalon(美發(fā)店)--sittingonthechairsafterschool,listeningtotheladiestalkabouttheirproblems,watchingmymothercombandlisten.Shegaveeveryoneofherclientsherattention.Whentheywereinthatchair,shewastheirs.Shelistenedtostoriesofcancer,marriages,divorcesandeverythinginbetween.Asachild,Ifounditstrangethatthesewomenwouldtalksoopenlytomymotheraboutsuchdeeplypersonalmatters.Irememberoncelisteningtooneofmymother'sclientstalkingtoheraboutsomefinancialproblemssheandherhusbandwerehaving.Inthebreakroomlaterthatafternoon,Imadesomecommentaboutittomymother.IdonotrememberwhatIsaidbutIclearlyrememberherresponse:"Whenpeoplesharetheirliveswithyou,itmeanstheytrustyou.Trustismoreimportantthanmoney."MymotherdiedonFebruary14th,1999.Itwasasimpleburial.Butthereisoneimagethatstandsinmymind:theseaoffacesattheservice.Theremusthavebeenoverahundredpeopleattheservice.Amongthemwasaman,whosewifeusedtooneofmymother’scustomers.Hecamebecauseofthespecialcaremymothergavetohiswifewhenshewasdyingofcancer.Ididnotfindoutuntilyearslaterthatmymotherwenttothehospitaleverymorningformonthstowashher,dohermake-upandgetherreadytofaceanotherday.Mymotherwasahairdresser.Shehada4thgradeeducation.Inherlifetime,shedidn'tearnmillionsofdollarsandwasnotsuccessfulbytoday'sstandards.Butinmymind,sheisoneofmostsuccessfulwomenIknow.24.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansthattheauthor’smother_____.A.wasaveryskilledhairdresser.

B.hadalotofcustomerseveryday.C.wasagoodlistenerofhercustomers.

D.treatedherpatients’withgreatcare25.Thecustomersoftheauthor’smother____.A.couldsavemuchmoneyinthesalon.

B.likedtosharetheirlifestorieswithher.C.enjoyedlisteningtoherpersonalstories.D.cametothesalonbecauseofherpatience.26.AccordingtoParagraph3,themancametotheauthor’smother’sburialbecause_______.A.shecuredhimofcancer.

B.hewasoneofhercustomers.C.sheusedtolookafterhiswife.

D.hiswifeusedtobeherpatient.27.W