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2022年山西省太原市崇實(shí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Accordingtoourschoolrule,allthestudents
attendtheassemblyeveryMondaymorningwearingschooluniforms. A.may B.shall C.need D.might參考答案:B2.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework
myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since
B.while
C.when
D.as參考答案:B略3.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,______is______Idisagree.A.which;where
B.which;what
C.that;where
D.that;what
參考答案:A4.Itissuggestedthatallthesegiftsbemailedimmediately_________intimeforChristmas.A,inordertohavereceived
B.soastoreceiveC.soastobereceived
D.soastobereceiving參考答案:C5.Betty'sscoreonthetestisthehighestinherclass;she________havestudiedveryhard.A.may
B.shouldC.must
D.oughtto參考答案:C前面說(shuō)考試成績(jī)最好,所以可以推測(cè)出她學(xué)習(xí)肯定認(rèn)真。6.Imustbeoffnow.Myfriends________outside.A.wait
B.havewaited
C.werewaiting
D.arewaiting參考答案:D7.Itisasocialproblemthatmanypeoplefailto______enoughmoneytolastfortherestoftheirlives.A.setup
B.setoff
C.setout
D.setaside
參考答案:D8._________thenews,hedecidedtogoonthe_________trip.A.Heard;organizing
B.Hearing;organizingC.Heard;organized
D.Hearing;organized參考答案:D9.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith參考答案:Bif引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)位于句首,故A、D兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;not應(yīng)放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,所以C項(xiàng)也錯(cuò)誤。故只有B項(xiàng)正確。從句補(bǔ)充完整就是:ifitisnotcarefullydealtwith。if,whether等詞后的itis或itwas常常省略。10.Itiscleartousthatthe2012OlympicGames
inLondonwilloncemoredrawpeople’sattentionintheworldtothem.A.havingbeenheld
B.tohold
C.tobeheld
D.held參考答案:C略11.They
athomewhenastormcameA.sleep
B.slept
C.weresleeping
D.aresleeping參考答案:c略12.
You______behungryalready.Youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!
A.can’t
B.wouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A13.Nowadays,thegraduatewhohasagood_______ofEnglishismorelikelytosucceedinjobhunting.A.request
B.viewC.design
D.command參考答案:DD本題考查名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)今,英語(yǔ)好的畢業(yè)生更有可能在尋找工作的過(guò)程中獲勝。command掌握,控制,符合句意。request請(qǐng)求;view見(jiàn)解;design設(shè)計(jì)。14.Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefully,andtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations
B.instructionsC.descriptions
D.introductions參考答案:B試題分析:考查名詞。instruction意為“說(shuō)明,須知”,在正式場(chǎng)合,指不可違背的命令,在一般場(chǎng)合,指知識(shí)性的指示或意見(jiàn),與direction相比,語(yǔ)氣較輕,較委婉,常用作復(fù)數(shù)形式.explanation意為“解釋,注釋;說(shuō)明”,指通過(guò)實(shí)例進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明.description意為“描寫”,指通過(guò)生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言描述某件事或某個(gè)情節(jié).introduction意為“引導(dǎo);傳入,介紹”,指對(duì)某種新產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行介紹.故選B。15.
SteveJobswillbealwaysrememberedbytheworld,without
jobwemightnothavethenewideaofourlifestyle.
A.whom
B.which
C.whose
D.who參考答案:C16.
IsawLisainthestreetyesterday,butshedidn’tseeme.She_____theotherwayatthattime.A.waslooking
B.islooking
C.looked
D.haslooked
參考答案:A17.Howdisappointing!Wehavefinished_______5%
A.nomorethan
B.nolessthan
C.notmorethan
D.notlessthan參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.EasyWaystoExpandYourVocabularyWhyexpandyourknowledgeanduseofwords?___16___,peoplewillunderstandyoumoreeasily,andyouwillincreasetheconceptthatyouareanintelligentperson.Besides,learningnewwordsisafunactivity.Read,read,andread.Themoreyouread—notonlynovelsandliteraryworks,butalsomagazinesandnewspapers—themorewordsyou’llbeexposedto.___17___,attempttoderivemeaningfromthecontextofthewordsaswellasfromlookingupthedefinitioninadictionary.Keepadictionaryhandy.___18___.Whenyouuncoveranewword,lookitupinthedictionarytogetbothitspronunciationanditsmeaning.Next,gotothedictionaryandfindsimilarwordsandphrases—andtheiropposites—andlearntheslightdifferencesamongthewords.___19___.Simplytalkingwithotherpeoplecanhelpyoulearnnewwords.Onceyouhearanewword,remembertotakeitdownsothatyoucanstudyitlater—andthenslowlyaddthenewwordtoyourvocabulary.Learnawordaday.Usingacalendarorwebsite—ordevelopingyourownlistofwordstolearn—isagreattechniquemanypeopleusetolearnnewwords.___20___.A.GetinvolvedinconversationsB.AsyoureadanduncovernewwordsC.ByusingthetipsoutlinedinthisarticleD.UsewhateverversionsyoupreferE.Becauseyou’llbeabletocommunicate(speakandwrite)moreclearlyandpreciselyF.Plus,keepingajournalofallyournewwordscanprovidemotivationforlearningevenmorewordsG.Thisapproachmaybetoorigid(死板的;僵硬的)forsomepeople,soevenifyoudousethismethod,don'tfeelyoumustlearnanewwordeveryday參考答案:16.E
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.G本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹擴(kuò)大詞匯量的簡(jiǎn)單方法。【16題詳解】上文提示“為什么要擴(kuò)大你的知識(shí)和詞匯的使用?”這里是why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,所以E項(xiàng)Becauseyou’llbeabletocommunicate(speakandwrite)moreclearlyandprecisely(因?yàn)檫@樣你就能更清晰、更準(zhǔn)確地交流(說(shuō)和寫))切題。故選E。【17題詳解】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)___2___,attempttoderivemeaningfromthecontextofthewordsaswellasfromlookingupthedefinitioninadictionary.可知此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,所以B項(xiàng)Asyoureadanduncovernewwords(當(dāng)你閱讀和發(fā)現(xiàn)新單詞的時(shí)候)切題。故選B?!?8題詳解】上句提示“手邊要有一本字典。”承接上句,D項(xiàng)Usewhateverversionsyouprefer(使用您喜歡的任何版本)切題。故選D。【19題詳解】此句位于段落首句,相當(dāng)于小標(biāo)題,應(yīng)該用短小精悍的祈使句,在A/D中選,且D項(xiàng)已被選走,再根據(jù)下文提示“簡(jiǎn)單地和別人交談可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)新單詞?!笨芍珹項(xiàng)Getinvolvedinconversations(參與談話)切題。故選A?!?0題詳解】上文提示“使用日歷或網(wǎng)站——或者開(kāi)發(fā)自己的單詞列表來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)——是許多人學(xué)習(xí)新單詞時(shí)使用的一種很棒的技巧?!背薪由衔?,G項(xiàng)Thisapproachmaybetoorigid(死板的;僵硬的)forsomepeople,soevenifyoudousethismethod,don'tfeelyoumustlearnanewwordeveryday(這種方法對(duì)有些人來(lái)說(shuō)可能太死板了,所以即使你使用這種方法,也不要覺(jué)得你必須每天學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)新單詞)切題。該項(xiàng)中的this指代上句內(nèi)容。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.In1993,eight-year-oldBrandonKeefesatinacornerattheHollygroveChildren’sHome,waitingforhismothertofinishtalking.HeheardthatHollygroveHomeneededalibrary,butalltheyhadwasanemptyspaceandlotsofkidswithoutbooks.Thenextday,whenBrandon’steacheraskedthestudentstocomeupwithideasforacommunityserviceproject,Brandonrememberedwhathehadheard.Anideaoccurredtohimatonce.Whataboutallthebookshehadread?Hehadmanythathewastoooldfor,andknewhisfriendshadsome,too.WhatiftheygavethemtotheHollygroveHometocreatealibrary?Brandonstartedaprojecttocollectbooks,andsoonhehad847books.ThebigemptyroomatHollygrovewasfilled,andeverychildhadabooktotaketobedatnight.WhenBrandonentered7thgrade,he,aswellashisfriends,begananotherbookproject.Inoneweek,theschoolcollected5,000books.TheHollygrovelibrarycouldn’thandlethemall.Alocalpublicschool,LimerickElementary,becamethenextnewlibrarycreatedbyBrandonandhisfriends.TheheadmasterrealizedthatBrandon’sideawassimpleandeffective.ShebegansharingitthroughouttheschoolsinLosAngeles.Brandonwassurprisedwhen,oneday,aphotographerfromtheLosAngelesTimescalledhimoutofclass.Theywroteabouthiminthenewspaper,whichledtosomelocalcommunityserviceawards.ThenhewasinvitedtoappearontheverypopularTVprogramOprah.Brandonsaid,“AfterappearingonOprah,manypeopleknewaboutusandwewereabletosetupanon-profitorganizationcalledBookEnds.”By2001,the60,000volunteershadcollectedaround150,000booksforBookEnds.Theyhadcompleted46libraries,with32moreunderdevelopment,helpingmorethan40,000childrenwhodidn’thavebooksbefore.BrandonfeelsespeciallygoodthatBookEndsisgrowing.“Thereare60,000peopleinvolvedandI’mjustoneofthem.It’sgreattoknowyou’vemadeadifferenceandthatthingsaregoingtochangebecauseofwhatyou’vedone.”1.Accordingtothetext,theHollygroveChildren’sHome________.A.hadmanydisabledchildrenB.onlyhadanemptylibraryC.hadnobooksinthebeginningD.wasestablishedbyBrandon’smother2.Brandoncameupwiththegreatideabecause__________.A.hehadsomanyuselessbooksB.histeacheraskedhimtodoitC.hisfriendspromisedtodonatetheirbooksD.hewantedtohelptheHollygroveHome3.WhywasBrandoninvitedtoattendtheprogramOprah?A.HehelpedcreatealibraryintheHollygroveHome.B.Hewonsomelocalcommunityserviceawards.C.Hewasrecommendedbyapublicschoolheadmaster.D.Hesetupapopularnon-profitorganization.4.WhatdoweknowaboutBookEndsfromthepassage?A.Thefinalpurposeoftheorganizationistomakeaprofit.B.Itwasestablishedandisoperatedbythelocalcommunity.C.Morethan40thousandchildrenhavebenefitedfromit.D.Itdoesn’tneedtogrowanddevelopinthefuture.參考答案:1.C
2.D
3.B
4.C本文主要介紹了Brandon為了幫助HollygroveChildr
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