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山西省晉中市秋村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.author
A.therefore
B.north
C.northern
D.smooth參考答案:B2.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.A.them
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C3.Thepricesoftheshoes__________$25to$100.A.rangein
B.rangebetween
C.rangefrom
D.rangeover參考答案:C略4..Forimmediatelydelivery,tellthecompany___youwillbeandthey’llsendthegoodstoyou.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.how參考答案:A5.William,aswellashisfriends,________invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were參考答案:B6.---IheardTerryquarreledwithTed.
----Yes,buttheyhave_______.A.turnedup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.showup參考答案:B7.Thethiefglancedaboutnowandthen________heknewhewasbeingfollowed.A.evenif
B.a(chǎn)sthoughC.incase
D.sothat參考答案:B句意:這個(gè)賊時(shí)不時(shí)朝四周觀望,好像知道他正在被跟蹤似的。evenif“即使”;asthough“好像”;incase“以防”;sothat“以便”。8.Itcanbedishearteningtospendalotoftimepreparingamealonly________yourkidsturningtheirnoseupatit.A.tofind
B.foundC.finding
D.havingfound參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意:花很多時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備一頓飯卻發(fā)現(xiàn)你的孩子對(duì)它嗤之以鼻,這可能令人沮喪。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作未料到的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】1.作為結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)所表示的都是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的直接結(jié)果,是意料中的結(jié)果。比如,(1)Hecutofftheelectricityquickly,preventinganaccident.他迅速切斷了電源,防止了一起意外事故。“防止了事故”是“切斷電源”的直接結(jié)果。(2)Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,makingitthemostpopularsportsintheworld.有80個(gè)國(guó)家踢歐式足球,這使得它成為世界上最流行的體育活動(dòng)。歐式足球成為世界上最流行的體育活動(dòng)是眾多國(guó)家踢歐式足球是直接的意料中的自然而然的結(jié)果,決非是出乎意料之外的事。2.不定式做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)通常表示的是一個(gè)未曾料到的不愉快的結(jié)果。(1)Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.湯姆到達(dá)車站,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。(2)Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.瑪麗匆忙趕了回來(lái),結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親在醫(yī)院里奄奄一息。9.Formany,fishingis_____asport;itisanart.
A.
morethan
B.
notmorethan
C.
nomorethan
D.
moreorless參考答案:A
【分析】句意:對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō),釣魚(yú)不僅僅是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),是一門藝術(shù)。A:morethan“多于,不僅僅”;B:notmorethan“不多余,至多”C:nomorethan“僅僅,只有”;D:moreorless“或多或少”。選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定短語(yǔ),區(qū)分morethan;notmorethan;nomorethan和moreorless的含義。10.-Wehad_____reallycoldFebruarythisyear
-Ican’tremember_____springwhenitsnowedinChangzhou.A.a,不填
B.
不填;the
C.
the,a
D.
a,a參考答案:D11.----Theydidn’tevenoffertopay.----Oh,that’s________.A.dreadful
B.awful
C.frightful
D.fearful參考答案:B12.When______inabookorsimplytryingtorest,youwillfindthephonealwaysseemstoberinging,______whateverpeaceyoumighthave.A.absorbed;destroy B.absorb;destroyedC.absorb;todestroy D.absorbed;destroying參考答案:D13.Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere______of
breath.
A.without
B.out
C.under
D.below參考答案:B略14.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on
B.on;onC.of;upon
D.to;to參考答案:A考查短語(yǔ)。attachimportancetosth意為認(rèn)為某事重要,relyonsth意為依靠/依賴某物。句意為我們認(rèn)為電腦很重要,因?yàn)槲覀円揽克鼈兘M織工作。故選A。15.Nowit’sbeenpossibleforustobetakeninto“space”,
wecanexperienceweightlessnessforashorttime.
A.which
B.when
C.where
D.that參考答案:C略16.Thesoupwascold,butitwas____________anexcellentmeal.A.yet
B.already
C.otherwise D.therefore參考答案:C17.Thebuses,________werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthem
B.whichmost
C.mostofwhich
D.thatmost參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Mostpeopleactuallydonotknowhowtodobasicfirstaidonmildburns.Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.
36Oncetheburnappears,youwillsurelyfeelmuchpainontheactualburnedskin.Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.
37
Findingasourceofrunningwaterisrecommended.However,ifthereisnone,anysourcewilldo.Ifthereisrunningwater,simplyplacetheburnedareaunderitandallowittosoakthewaterforabout5to10minutes.
38
Ifyouhaveaccesstoiceoracoldcompress(冷敷布),youcanusethataswell.Youcanplacetheiceorcoldcompressontheaffectedareaandleaveitthereabout15to30minutes.Theicewillnumbthepainandwillalsostopmoreinjuryontheskin.Aftersoakinginwaterorcoolingtheareawithice,removefromthewatersourceandallowthemoisturetodrynaturally.Youmayalsoconsiderpattingitdowndrywithatowelornapkin,however,thiscoulddamagetheburntskinevenmore.
39
Assoonastheareadriesupcompletely,getabandageorastripofcloth.
40Thiswillprotectthatareafrominfectioncausedbyoutsidedirtanddustgettingintotheopenburn.A.Calladoctormayaswellhelpinmostburncases.B.Thethingisthattreatingamildburngoesdeeperthanjustsoakingtheaffectedpartinwater.C.Itisbesttodryitnaturallyinstead.D.Wrapitaroundtheburntocovertheopenareaofskin.E.Thetruthisthatsoakingisthelastthingtodotodealwithmildburn.F.Thefirstthingyouwillneedtodowillbetofindacleanwatersource.G.Thiswillrelievesomeofthepain,cooldowntheskin,andstopadditionalburning.參考答案:36.B37.F38.G39.C40.D試題分析:本文講述如何來(lái)處理燒傷;36.B根據(jù)上文提到Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.許多人認(rèn)為把燒傷用水浸泡而已,故選B這會(huì)讓輕度的灼傷變得更厲害。37.F根據(jù)上文提到Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.從技術(shù)上來(lái),首先保持冷靜,故選F首先要找清潔的水源。塊紗布,故選D把傷口包扎好;三、閱讀理解19.Listedherearefourofthethousandsofimpressivemuseumsaroundtheworld.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoinBilbao,SpainBuiltin1997,theGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoisoneofthenewestintheworld.IthastransformedtheindustrialcityofBilbaointoatravelers'desireddestination.Thebeautifularchitectureofthemuseumhasprovidedadramaticbackgroundformoviesandcommercials.TheLouvreinParis,F(xiàn)ranceProbablythemostfamousLouvrealsoholdsthemostfamouspaintingintheworld,the“MonaLisa”byLeonardodaVinci.Crowdscanbefoundanydaysurroundingthesmall,butmysteriouspaintingofthesmilingwoman.But,theLouvreismuchmorethanahometothe“MonaLisa”.TheLouvreisvisitedbymorepeopleeachyearthananyothermuseumintheworld.TheBarnesFoundationinPhiladelphia,AmericaJustopenedinitsnewdowntownlocationin2012,theBarnesFoundationisuniqueinthatitisacompletelyreproduceddisplayfromoneman'sprivatecollection.DrAlbertCBarnesstartedcollectingartintheearly20thcenturyandcollected,amongothers,thelargestnumberoforiginalRenoirpaintingsintheworld.TheUffiziGalleryinFlorence,ItalyWalkingonthemarbledfloorsfeelslikesteppingbackintime.Thebuildingitselfisabeautifulpalace-likestructurewithfrescoes(濕壁畫(huà))decoratingtheceilingsandwalls.Viewersarebowledover(印象深刻)bytheworksbyBotticelli,suchas“TheBirthofVenus”.Classicartworksfromnearly1,000yearsagodescribereligiouseventsofthetime.1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopular?A.TheLouvre.B.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbao.C.TheBarnesFoundation.D
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