2022年河南省洛陽(yáng)市實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年河南省洛陽(yáng)市實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OnlywhenLisawasawayfromhomeforalongtime___________howniceherhomewas.A.hadsherealized

B.didsherealized

C.didsherealize

D.wassherealized參考答案：C2.Hewouldfeelpressuredwhen______toanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.Iask

B.Iwillbeasked

C.asked

D.Ishallbeasked參考答案：C3.Becareful!Don’tgettheorangejuiceonyourshirt,forit________.A.isn’twashedout

B.won’tbewashedout

C.won’twashout

D.isn’twashingout參考答案：C4.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)______chancethathewilltakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow.A.slim

B.fierce

C.obvious

D.great參考答案：A考查形容詞詞義辨析。slim苗條的，纖細(xì)的，微小的；fierce猛烈的，激烈的；obvious明顯的；great偉大的。句意：昨天湯姆的胳膊斷了之后，他參加明天網(wǎng)球比賽的可能性很小。由句意可知，A選項(xiàng)正確。5.Itwasin1997____shecompletedthefirstHorryPotterstory,whichwasalsoknownasHorryPotteryandtheScorcerer’sStone.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：B6.ThegovernmentofPhilippineshas______thereleaseofatotalof8milliondollarstohelpthefarmerswhosecropsweredamagedbytyphoons.A.agreed

B.approved

C.applied

D.assessed參考答案：B7..Mrs.Taylorhas

8-year-olddaughterwhohas

giftforpainting–shehaswontwonationalprizes.

A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;a參考答案：C略8.Itwasa(n)_______mistakeforhimtohavegonealoneonsuchastormynight.A.obvious

B.curious

C.religious

D.jealous參考答案：A句意：對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)在這樣一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨的夜晚一個(gè)人出去顯然是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。這里需要形容詞，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A.obvious明顯的，顯然的，B.curious好奇的，C.religious宗教的，D.jealous嫉妒的，所以選A?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞【舉一反三】It’s______forteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstoodsincemostofushavesuchfeelings.A.strange

B.common C.curious

D.energeticB句意：對(duì)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)感到孤單和被誤解很普遍，因?yàn)槲覀兇蠖鄶?shù)人有這樣的感覺(jué)，這里使用形容詞，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A.strange奇怪的，B.common普通的，常見(jiàn)的，C.curious好奇的，D.energetic精力充沛的，所以選B。9.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblame

B.blamedC.beingblamed

D.blaming參考答案：A10.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,____thathecoulddonothingtohelp.A.torealize

B.realized

C.realizing

D.beingrealized參考答案：C11.---Haveyoueversmoked?---Yes,butit’sthreemonthssinceI____.A.smoked

B.havesmoked

C.didn’tsmoke

D.haven’tsmoked參考答案：A句意：--你抽過(guò)煙嗎？--是的，但是我戒煙三個(gè)月了。這里使用了句型：Itis+一段時(shí)間+since+從句的句型，since引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。但是因?yàn)閟moke是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，所以翻譯的時(shí)候注意表示否定含義，答案選A?！究键c(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)【試題延伸】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境，想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景，這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。和將來(lái)某個(gè)具體時(shí)間（段）連用，用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)?！九e一反三】Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.

A.hadleft

B.isleaving

C.left

D.hasleftC句意：瑪麗參加過(guò)一個(gè)繪畫(huà)小組，但她似乎不適應(yīng)，所以退出了。這里的動(dòng)作joined，didn’tseem和left都是并列的，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案選C。12.Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto

.A．makeapoint

B．makesense

C．dogood

D．doright參考答案：B13.Whenthebossappearedatthedoorsuddenly,theworkersallpretended______hardattheirmachines.A.towork

B.tobeworking

C.tohaveworked

D.havingworked參考答案：B14.Ifwewant______muchcleanerworld,weshouldreduce_______emissionofcarbondioxide.A.a;a

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：C略15.SincetheAmishvalue_________eachotherfacetoface,theyoppose__________telephonesintheirhouses.A.seeing,having

B.tosee,tohave

C.seeing,tohave

D.tosee,having參考答案：A16.Toahighschoolstudent,goingtouniversitymeansanewleaf.______beforehimandbeingindependentisthestartingpoint.

A.tobeturned

B.beingturned

C.tohavebeenturned

D.turned參考答案：A17.Tomoughtnotto_______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.A.havetold

B.tellC.betalking

D.havingtold參考答案：A此題考察oughtnottohavedone，其作用相當(dāng)于shouldn’thavedone,表示“過(guò)去不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”。二、新的題型18.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.16．

TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.17．

Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!18．

ThinkhowmanypeoplelovetoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.19．

Waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.20．

Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.C.Notafewpeoplelikesportsintheworld.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.E.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.G.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.參考答案：16-20.DFAGB三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從題目所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThepassengersonthesubwaywhocaughtaglimpseofmemayhavethoughtIwasstrange.Inparticularagentlemansittingoppositemewasalwaysstaringatme,lookingatthecheesebreadonthefloorinfrontofmeandthenstaringbackatme.Apassengerprobablydroppeditbymistakeandgotoffatapreviousstop,butthegentlemanmightnotthinkso.“Nextstop,St.PatrickStation”—mystopwasquicklycomingup.Ihadafewminutestoeithertakethecheesebread,whichnobodyelsewasclaiming,orleaveitthere.InthosefewminutesIfeltmypridegettingintheway.“WhatwouldothersonthesubwaythinkofmeifItookthecheesebread?WouldtheythinkthatIwaspoorandhungry?WouldtheythinkthatIwasstealing?”Theignorantthingtodowassay“yes”toanyofthoseself-imposedquestions.Actually,theywerejustmyownthoughts.ThoughIwouldleavethesubway,walkablocktomyoffice,getsettledatmydesk,andsitcomfortablyinmyofficeforthewholeday,Icouldn’tgetridoftheenormoussenseofguiltandregret.Mythoughtsoncepushedmetowardsprideandignorance,butfinallyIhadtoadmitIwaswrong.Thismissingcheesebreadcouldbeagiftforahomelesspersonwhosufferedfromcoldandhunger.Sowhynotovercomealittlebitofmyprideandpassalongsomuchkindness?Justasthedoorsopenedatmystop,Igrabbedthecheesebreadandleftthesubway.Itfeltawesome,butIdidn’tcareifpeoplewerelookingatmeorwhattheywerethinking.Insteadofgoingdirectlytomyofficeasusual,IwalkedafewmoreblocksuptoQueen’spark,whereIoftensawahomelessmansittingoutside.Ialwayswa